Up no output timeout

Apple want to POST the OIDC auth response back to us rather than using query-params; add the necessary support to make that work.

.buildkite/docker-compose.py27.pg94.yaml

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-version: '3.1'
-
-services:
-
-  postgres:
-    image: postgres:9.4
-    environment:
-      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: postgres
-
-  testenv:
-    image: python:2.7
-    depends_on:
-      - postgres
-    env_file: .env
-    environment:
-      SYNAPSE_POSTGRES_HOST: postgres
-      SYNAPSE_POSTGRES_USER: postgres
-      SYNAPSE_POSTGRES_PASSWORD: postgres
-    working_dir: /app
-    volumes:
-      - ..:/app

.buildkite/docker-compose.py27.pg95.yaml

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-version: '3.1'
-
-services:
-
-  postgres:
-    image: postgres:9.5
-    environment:
-      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: postgres
-
-  testenv:
-    image: python:2.7
-    depends_on:
-      - postgres
-    env_file: .env
-    environment:
-      SYNAPSE_POSTGRES_HOST: postgres
-      SYNAPSE_POSTGRES_USER: postgres
-      SYNAPSE_POSTGRES_PASSWORD: postgres
-    working_dir: /app
-    volumes:
-      - ..:/app

.buildkite/docker-compose.py35.pg94.yaml

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-version: '3.1'
-
-services:
-
-  postgres:
-    image: postgres:9.4
-    environment:
-      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: postgres
-
-  testenv:
-    image: python:3.5
-    depends_on:
-      - postgres
-    env_file: .env
-    environment:
-      SYNAPSE_POSTGRES_HOST: postgres
-      SYNAPSE_POSTGRES_USER: postgres
-      SYNAPSE_POSTGRES_PASSWORD: postgres
-    working_dir: /app
-    volumes:
-      - ..:/app

.buildkite/docker-compose.py35.pg95.yaml

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-version: '3.1'
-
-services:
-
-  postgres:
-    image: postgres:9.5
-    environment:
-      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: postgres
-
-  testenv:
-    image: python:3.5
-    depends_on:
-      - postgres
-    env_file: .env
-    environment:
-      SYNAPSE_POSTGRES_HOST: postgres
-      SYNAPSE_POSTGRES_USER: postgres
-      SYNAPSE_POSTGRES_PASSWORD: postgres
-    working_dir: /app
-    volumes:
-      - ..:/app

.buildkite/docker-compose.py37.pg11.yaml

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-version: '3.1'
-
-services:
-
-  postgres:
-    image: postgres:11
-    environment:
-      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: postgres
-
-  testenv:
-    image: python:3.7
-    depends_on:
-      - postgres
-    env_file: .env
-    environment:
-      SYNAPSE_POSTGRES_HOST: postgres
-      SYNAPSE_POSTGRES_USER: postgres
-      SYNAPSE_POSTGRES_PASSWORD: postgres
-    working_dir: /app
-    volumes:
-      - ..:/app

.buildkite/docker-compose.py37.pg95.yaml

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-version: '3.1'
-
-services:
-
-  postgres:
-    image: postgres:9.5
-    environment:
-      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: postgres
-
-  testenv:
-    image: python:3.7
-    depends_on:
-      - postgres
-    env_file: .env
-    environment:
-      SYNAPSE_POSTGRES_HOST: postgres
-      SYNAPSE_POSTGRES_USER: postgres
-      SYNAPSE_POSTGRES_PASSWORD: postgres
-    working_dir: /app
-    volumes:
-      - ..:/app

.buildkite/merge_base_branch.sh

@@ -2,23 +2,24 @@
 
 set -e
 
-# CircleCI doesn't give CIRCLE_PR_NUMBER in the environment for non-forked PRs. Wonderful.
-# In this case, we just need to do some ~shell magic~ to strip it out of the PULL_REQUEST URL.
-echo 'export CIRCLE_PR_NUMBER="${CIRCLE_PR_NUMBER:-${CIRCLE_PULL_REQUEST##*/}}"' >> $BASH_ENV
-source $BASH_ENV
+if [[ "$BUILDKITE_BRANCH" =~ ^(develop|master|dinsic|shhs|release-.*)$ ]]; then
+    echo "Not merging forward, as this is a release branch"
+    exit 0
+fi
 
-if [[ -z "${CIRCLE_PR_NUMBER}" ]]
-then
-    echo "Can't figure out what the PR number is! Assuming merge target is develop."
+if [[ -z $BUILDKITE_PULL_REQUEST_BASE_BRANCH ]]; then
+    echo "Not a pull request, or hasn't had a PR opened yet..."
 
     # It probably hasn't had a PR opened yet. Since all PRs land on develop, we
     # can probably assume it's based on it and will be merged into it.
     GITBASE="develop"
 else
     # Get the reference, using the GitHub API
-    GITBASE=`wget -O- https://api.github.com/repos/matrix-org/synapse/pulls/${CIRCLE_PR_NUMBER} | jq -r '.base.ref'`
+    GITBASE=$BUILDKITE_PULL_REQUEST_BASE_BRANCH
 fi
 
+echo "--- merge_base_branch $GITBASE"
+
 # Show what we are before
 git --no-pager show -s
 
@@ -28,7 +29,7 @@ git config --global user.name "A robot"
 
 # Fetch and merge. If it doesn't work, it will raise due to set -e.
 git fetch -u origin $GITBASE
-git merge --no-edit origin/$GITBASE
+git merge --no-edit --no-commit origin/$GITBASE
 
 # Show what we are after.
 git --no-pager show -s

.buildkite/pipeline.yml

@@ -1,157 +0,0 @@
-env:
-  CODECOV_TOKEN: "2dd7eb9b-0eda-45fe-a47c-9b5ac040045f"
-
-steps:
-  - command:
-      - "python -m pip install tox"
-      - "tox -e pep8"
-    label: "\U0001F9F9 PEP-8"
-    plugins:
-      - docker#v3.0.1:
-          image: "python:3.6"
-
-  - command:
-      - "python -m pip install tox"
-      - "tox -e packaging"
-    label: "\U0001F9F9 packaging"
-    plugins:
-      - docker#v3.0.1:
-          image: "python:3.6"
-
-  - command:
-      - "python -m pip install tox"
-      - "tox -e check_isort"
-    label: "\U0001F9F9 isort"
-    plugins:
-      - docker#v3.0.1:
-          image: "python:3.6"
-
-  - command:
-      - "python -m pip install tox"
-      - "scripts-dev/check-newsfragment"
-    label: ":newspaper: Newsfile"
-    branches: "!master !develop !release-*"
-    plugins:
-      - docker#v3.0.1:
-          image: "python:3.6"
-          propagate-environment: true
-
-  - wait
-
-  - command:
-      - "python -m pip install tox"
-      - "tox -e check-sampleconfig"
-    label: "\U0001F9F9 check-sample-config"
-    plugins:
-      - docker#v3.0.1:
-          image: "python:3.6"
-
-  - command:
-      - "python -m pip install tox"
-      - "tox -e py27,codecov"
-    label: ":python: 2.7 / SQLite"
-    env:
-      TRIAL_FLAGS: "-j 2"
-    plugins:
-      - docker#v3.0.1:
-          image: "python:2.7"
-          propagate-environment: true
-
-  - command:
-      - "python -m pip install tox"
-      - "tox -e py35,codecov"
-    label: ":python: 3.5 / SQLite"
-    env:
-      TRIAL_FLAGS: "-j 2"
-    plugins:
-      - docker#v3.0.1:
-          image: "python:3.5"
-          propagate-environment: true
-
-  - command:
-      - "python -m pip install tox"
-      - "tox -e py36,codecov"
-    label: ":python: 3.6 / SQLite"
-    env:
-      TRIAL_FLAGS: "-j 2"
-    plugins:
-      - docker#v3.0.1:
-          image: "python:3.6"
-          propagate-environment: true
-
-  - command:
-      - "python -m pip install tox"
-      - "tox -e py37,codecov"
-    label: ":python: 3.7 / SQLite"
-    env:
-      TRIAL_FLAGS: "-j 2"
-    plugins:
-      - docker#v3.0.1:
-          image: "python:3.7"
-          propagate-environment: true
-
-  - label: ":python: 2.7 / :postgres: 9.4"
-    env:
-      TRIAL_FLAGS: "-j 4"
-    command:
-      - "bash -c 'python -m pip install tox && python -m tox -e py27-postgres,codecov'"
-    plugins:
-      - docker-compose#v2.1.0:
-          run: testenv
-          config:
-            - .buildkite/docker-compose.py27.pg94.yaml
-
-  - label: ":python: 2.7 / :postgres: 9.5"
-    env:
-      TRIAL_FLAGS: "-j 4"
-    command:
-      - "bash -c 'python -m pip install tox && python -m tox -e py27-postgres,codecov'"
-    plugins:
-      - docker-compose#v2.1.0:
-          run: testenv
-          config:
-            - .buildkite/docker-compose.py27.pg95.yaml
-
-  - label: ":python: 3.5 / :postgres: 9.4"
-    env:
-      TRIAL_FLAGS: "-j 4"
-    command:
-      - "bash -c 'python -m pip install tox && python -m tox -e py35-postgres,codecov'"
-    plugins:
-      - docker-compose#v2.1.0:
-          run: testenv
-          config:
-            - .buildkite/docker-compose.py35.pg94.yaml
-
-  - label: ":python: 3.5 / :postgres: 9.5"
-    env:
-      TRIAL_FLAGS: "-j 4"
-    command:
-      - "bash -c 'python -m pip install tox && python -m tox -e py35-postgres,codecov'"
-    plugins:
-      - docker-compose#v2.1.0:
-          run: testenv
-          config:
-            - .buildkite/docker-compose.py35.pg95.yaml
-
-  - label: ":python: 3.7 / :postgres: 9.5"
-    env:
-      TRIAL_FLAGS: "-j 4"
-    command:
-      - "bash -c 'python -m pip install tox && python -m tox -e py37-postgres,codecov'"
-    plugins:
-      - docker-compose#v2.1.0:
-          run: testenv
-          config:
-            - .buildkite/docker-compose.py37.pg95.yaml
-
-  - label: ":python: 3.7 / :postgres: 11"
-    env:
-      TRIAL_FLAGS: "-j 4"
-    command:
-      - "bash -c 'python -m pip install tox && python -m tox -e py37-postgres,codecov'"
-    plugins:
-      - docker-compose#v2.1.0:
-          run: testenv
-          config:
-            - .buildkite/docker-compose.py37.pg11.yaml

.buildkite/postgres-config.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# Configuration file used for testing the 'synapse_port_db' script.
+# Tells the script to connect to the postgresql database that will be available in the
+# CI's Docker setup at the point where this file is considered.
+server_name: "localhost:8800"
+
+signing_key_path: "/src/.buildkite/test.signing.key"
+
+report_stats: false
+
+database:
+  name: "psycopg2"
+  args:
+    user: postgres
+    host: postgres
+    password: postgres
+    database: synapse
+
+# Suppress the key server warning.
+trusted_key_servers:
+  - server_name: "matrix.org"
+suppress_key_server_warning: true

.buildkite/scripts/create_postgres_db.py

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+# Copyright 2019 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+import logging
+
+from synapse.storage.engines import create_engine
+
+logger = logging.getLogger("create_postgres_db")
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    # Create a PostgresEngine.
+    db_engine = create_engine({"name": "psycopg2", "args": {}})
+
+    # Connect to postgres to create the base database.
+    # We use "postgres" as a database because it's bound to exist and the "synapse" one
+    # doesn't exist yet.
+    db_conn = db_engine.module.connect(
+        user="postgres", host="postgres", password="postgres", dbname="postgres"
+    )
+    db_conn.autocommit = True
+    cur = db_conn.cursor()
+    cur.execute("CREATE DATABASE synapse;")
+    cur.close()
+    db_conn.close()

.buildkite/scripts/test_old_deps.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# this script is run by buildkite in a plain `xenial` container; it installs the
+# minimal requirements for tox and hands over to the py35-old tox environment.
+
+set -ex
+
+apt-get update
+apt-get install -y python3.5 python3.5-dev python3-pip libxml2-dev libxslt-dev xmlsec1 zlib1g-dev tox
+
+export LANG="C.UTF-8"
+
+# Prevent virtualenv from auto-updating pip to an incompatible version
+export VIRTUALENV_NO_DOWNLOAD=1
+
+exec tox -e py35-old,combine

.buildkite/scripts/test_synapse_port_db.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Test script for 'synapse_port_db', which creates a virtualenv, installs Synapse along
+# with additional dependencies needed for the test (such as coverage or the PostgreSQL
+# driver), update the schema of the test SQLite database and run background updates on it,
+# create an empty test database in PostgreSQL, then run the 'synapse_port_db' script to
+# test porting the SQLite database to the PostgreSQL database (with coverage).
+
+set -xe
+cd `dirname $0`/../..
+
+echo "--- Install dependencies"
+
+# Install dependencies for this test.
+pip install psycopg2 coverage coverage-enable-subprocess
+
+# Install Synapse itself. This won't update any libraries.
+pip install -e .
+
+echo "--- Generate the signing key"
+
+# Generate the server's signing key.
+python -m synapse.app.homeserver --generate-keys -c .buildkite/sqlite-config.yaml
+
+echo "--- Prepare the databases"
+
+# Make sure the SQLite3 database is using the latest schema and has no pending background update.
+scripts-dev/update_database --database-config .buildkite/sqlite-config.yaml
+
+# Create the PostgreSQL database.
+./.buildkite/scripts/create_postgres_db.py
+
+echo "+++ Run synapse_port_db"
+
+# Run the script
+coverage run scripts/synapse_port_db --sqlite-database .buildkite/test_db.db --postgres-config .buildkite/postgres-config.yaml

.buildkite/sqlite-config.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+# Configuration file used for testing the 'synapse_port_db' script.
+# Tells the 'update_database' script to connect to the test SQLite database to upgrade its
+# schema and run background updates on it.
+server_name: "localhost:8800"
+
+signing_key_path: "/src/.buildkite/test.signing.key"
+
+report_stats: false
+
+database:
+  name: "sqlite3"
+  args:
+    database: ".buildkite/test_db.db"
+
+# Suppress the key server warning.
+trusted_key_servers:
+  - server_name: "matrix.org"
+suppress_key_server_warning: true

.buildkite/worker-blacklist

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+# This file serves as a blacklist for SyTest tests that we expect will fail in
+# Synapse when run under worker mode. For more details, see sytest-blacklist.
+
+Can re-join room if re-invited
+
+# new failures as of https://github.com/matrix-org/sytest/pull/732
+Device list doesn't change if remote server is down
+
+# https://buildkite.com/matrix-dot-org/synapse/builds/6134#6f67bf47-e234-474d-80e8-c6e1868b15c5
+Server correctly handles incoming m.device_list_update

.circleci/config.yml

@@ -1,163 +1,37 @@
-version: 2
+version: 2.1
 jobs:
   dockerhubuploadrelease:
-    machine: true
+    docker:
+      - image: docker:git
     steps:
       - checkout
-      - run: docker build -f docker/Dockerfile --label gitsha1=${CIRCLE_SHA1} -t matrixdotorg/synapse:${CIRCLE_TAG}-py2 .
-      - run: docker build -f docker/Dockerfile --label gitsha1=${CIRCLE_SHA1} -t matrixdotorg/synapse:${CIRCLE_TAG} -t matrixdotorg/synapse:${CIRCLE_TAG}-py3 --build-arg PYTHON_VERSION=3.6 .
+      - docker_prepare
       - run: docker login --username $DOCKER_HUB_USERNAME --password $DOCKER_HUB_PASSWORD
-      - run: docker push matrixdotorg/synapse:${CIRCLE_TAG}
-      - run: docker push matrixdotorg/synapse:${CIRCLE_TAG}-py2
-      - run: docker push matrixdotorg/synapse:${CIRCLE_TAG}-py3
-  dockerhubuploadlatest:
-    machine: true
-    steps:
-      - checkout
-      - run: docker build -f docker/Dockerfile --label gitsha1=${CIRCLE_SHA1} -t matrixdotorg/synapse:latest-py2 .
-      - run: docker build -f docker/Dockerfile --label gitsha1=${CIRCLE_SHA1} -t matrixdotorg/synapse:latest -t matrixdotorg/synapse:latest-py3 --build-arg PYTHON_VERSION=3.6 .
-      - run: docker login --username $DOCKER_HUB_USERNAME --password $DOCKER_HUB_PASSWORD
-      - run: docker push matrixdotorg/synapse:latest
-      - run: docker push matrixdotorg/synapse:latest-py2
-      - run: docker push matrixdotorg/synapse:latest-py3
-  sytestpy2:
-    docker:
-      - image: matrixdotorg/sytest-synapsepy2
-    working_directory: /src
-    steps:
-      - checkout
-      - run: /synapse_sytest.sh
-      - store_artifacts:
-          path: /logs
-          destination: logs
-      - store_test_results:
-          path: /logs
-  sytestpy2postgres:
-    docker:
-      - image: matrixdotorg/sytest-synapsepy2
-    working_directory: /src
-    steps:
-      - checkout
-      - run: POSTGRES=1 /synapse_sytest.sh
-      - store_artifacts:
-          path: /logs
-          destination: logs
-      - store_test_results:
-          path: /logs
-  sytestpy2merged:
-    docker:
-      - image: matrixdotorg/sytest-synapsepy2
-    working_directory: /src
-    steps:
-      - checkout
-      - run: bash .circleci/merge_base_branch.sh
-      - run: /synapse_sytest.sh
-      - store_artifacts:
-          path: /logs
-          destination: logs
-      - store_test_results:
-          path: /logs
-  sytestpy2postgresmerged:
-    docker:
-      - image: matrixdotorg/sytest-synapsepy2
-    working_directory: /src
-    steps:
-      - checkout
-      - run: bash .circleci/merge_base_branch.sh
-      - run: POSTGRES=1 /synapse_sytest.sh
-      - store_artifacts:
-          path: /logs
-          destination: logs
-      - store_test_results:
-          path: /logs
+      # for release builds, we want to get the amd64 image out asap, so first
+      # we do an amd64-only build, before following up with a multiarch build.
+      - docker_build:
+          tag: -t matrixdotorg/synapse:${CIRCLE_TAG}
+          platforms: linux/amd64
+      - docker_build:
+          tag: -t matrixdotorg/synapse:${CIRCLE_TAG}
+          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm/v7,linux/arm64
 
-  sytestpy3:
+  dockerhubuploadlatest:
     docker:
-      - image: matrixdotorg/sytest-synapsepy3
-    working_directory: /src
+      - image: docker:git
     steps:
       - checkout
-      - run: /synapse_sytest.sh
-      - store_artifacts:
-          path: /logs
-          destination: logs
-      - store_test_results:
-          path: /logs
-  sytestpy3postgres:
-    docker:
-      - image: matrixdotorg/sytest-synapsepy3
-    working_directory: /src
-    steps:
-      - checkout
-      - run: POSTGRES=1 /synapse_sytest.sh
-      - store_artifacts:
-          path: /logs
-          destination: logs
-      - store_test_results:
-          path: /logs
-  sytestpy3merged:
-    docker:
-      - image: matrixdotorg/sytest-synapsepy3
-    working_directory: /src
-    steps:
-      - checkout
-      - run: bash .circleci/merge_base_branch.sh
-      - run: /synapse_sytest.sh
-      - store_artifacts:
-          path: /logs
-          destination: logs
-      - store_test_results:
-          path: /logs
-  sytestpy3postgresmerged:
-    docker:
-      - image: matrixdotorg/sytest-synapsepy3
-    working_directory: /src
-    steps:
-      - checkout
-      - run: bash .circleci/merge_base_branch.sh
-      - run: POSTGRES=1 /synapse_sytest.sh
-      - store_artifacts:
-          path: /logs
-          destination: logs
-      - store_test_results:
-          path: /logs
+      - docker_prepare
+      # - run: docker login --username $DOCKER_HUB_USERNAME --password $DOCKER_HUB_PASSWORD
+      # for `latest`, we don't want the arm images to disappear, so don't update the tag
+      # until all of the platforms are built.
+      - docker_build:
+          tag: -t 127.0.0.1:5000/synapse:erikj-test
+          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm/v7,linux/arm64
 
 workflows:
-  version: 2
   build:
     jobs:
-      - sytestpy2:
-          filters:
-            branches:
-              only: /develop|master|release-.*/
-      - sytestpy2postgres:
-          filters:
-            branches:
-              only: /develop|master|release-.*/
-      - sytestpy3:
-          filters:
-            branches:
-              only: /develop|master|release-.*/
-      - sytestpy3postgres:
-          filters:
-            branches:
-              only: /develop|master|release-.*/
-      - sytestpy2merged:
-          filters:
-            branches:
-              ignore: /develop|master|release-.*/
-      - sytestpy2postgresmerged:
-          filters:
-            branches:
-              ignore: /develop|master|release-.*/
-      - sytestpy3merged:
-          filters:
-            branches:
-              ignore: /develop|master|release-.*/
-      - sytestpy3postgresmerged:
-          filters:
-            branches:
-              ignore: /develop|master|release-.*/
       - dockerhubuploadrelease:
           filters:
             tags:
@@ -167,4 +41,44 @@ workflows:
       - dockerhubuploadlatest:
           filters:
             branches:
-              only: master
+              only: erikj/arm_docker_cache
+
+commands:
+  docker_prepare:
+    description: Sets up a remote docker server, downloads the buildx cli plugin, and enables multiarch images
+    parameters:
+      buildx_version:
+        type: string
+        default: "v0.4.1"
+    steps:
+      - setup_remote_docker:
+          # 20.10.2 was the most recent available on circleci at the time of
+          # writing.
+          version: 20.10.2
+      - run: apk add --no-cache curl
+      - run: mkdir -vp ~/.docker/cli-plugins/ ~/dockercache
+      - run: curl --silent -L "https://github.com/docker/buildx/releases/download/<< parameters.buildx_version >>/buildx-<< parameters.buildx_version >>.linux-amd64" > ~/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-buildx
+      - run: chmod a+x ~/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-buildx
+      # install qemu links in /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc on the docker instance running the circleci job
+      - run: docker run --rm --privileged multiarch/qemu-user-static --reset -p yes
+      # create a context named `builder` for the builds
+      - run: docker context create builder
+      # create a buildx builder using the new context, and set it as the default
+      - run: docker buildx create --driver docker-container --driver-opt network=host builder --use
+      # Start a registry so that have somewhere to store our temporary docker
+      # images (as multi arch builds don't work with stand local docker store)
+      - run: docker run -d -p 127.0.0.1:5000:5000 --name registry registry:2
+
+  docker_build:
+    description: Builds and pushed images to dockerhub using buildx
+    parameters:
+      platforms:
+        type: string
+        default: linux/amd64
+      tag:
+        type: string
+    steps:
+      - run: docker buildx build -f docker/Dockerfile-cargo-cache --push -t 127.0.0.1:5000/cargo_cache --platform << parameters.platforms >> --progress=plain .
+      - run:
+          command: docker buildx build -f docker/Dockerfile --push --platform << parameters.platforms >> --label gitsha1=${CIRCLE_SHA1} << parameters.tag >> --build-arg BASE_IMAGE=127.0.0.1:5000/cargo_cache --build-arg CARGO_NET_OFFLINE=true --progress=plain  .
+          no_output_timeout: 30m

.codecov.yml

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
-comment:
-  layout: "diff"
+comment: off
 
 coverage:
   status:

.coveragerc

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 [run]
 branch = True
 parallel = True
-include = synapse/*
+include=$TOP/synapse/*
+data_file = $TOP/.coverage
 
 [report]
 precision = 2

.dockerignore

@@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
-Dockerfile
-.travis.yml
-.gitignore
-demo/etc
-tox.ini
-.git/*
-.tox/*
-debian/matrix-synapse/
-debian/matrix-synapse-*/
+# ignore everything by default
+*
+
+# things to include
+!docker
+!scripts
+!synapse
+!MANIFEST.in
+!README.rst
+!setup.py
+!synctl
+
+**/__pycache__

.github/FUNDING.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# One username per supported platform and one custom link
+patreon: matrixdotorg
+liberapay: matrixdotorg
+custom: https://paypal.me/matrixdotorg

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+**If you are looking for support** please ask in **#synapse:matrix.org**
+(using a matrix.org account if necessary). We do not use GitHub issues for
+support.
+
+**If you want to report a security issue** please see https://matrix.org/security-disclosure-policy/

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/BUG_REPORT.md

@@ -4,11 +4,13 @@ about: Create a report to help us improve
 
 ---
 
-<!-- 
+<!--
 
-**IF YOU HAVE SUPPORT QUESTIONS ABOUT RUNNING OR CONFIGURING YOUR OWN HOME SERVER**: 
-You will likely get better support more quickly if you ask in ** #matrix:matrix.org ** ;)
+**THIS IS NOT A SUPPORT CHANNEL!**
+**IF YOU HAVE SUPPORT QUESTIONS ABOUT RUNNING OR CONFIGURING YOUR OWN HOME SERVER**,
+please ask in **#synapse:matrix.org** (using a matrix.org account if necessary)
 
+If you want to report a security issue, please see https://matrix.org/security-disclosure-policy/
 
 This is a bug report template. By following the instructions below and
 filling out the sections with your information, you will help the us to get all
@@ -17,7 +19,7 @@ the necessary data to fix your issue.
 You can also preview your report before submitting it. You may remove sections
 that aren't relevant to your particular case.
 
-Text between <!-- and --> marks will be invisible in the report.
+Text between <!-- and --​> marks will be invisible in the report.
 
 -->
 
@@ -31,7 +33,7 @@ Text between <!-- and --> marks will be invisible in the report.
 - that reproduce the bug
 - using hyphens as bullet points
 
-<!-- 
+<!--
 Describe how what happens differs from what you expected.
 
 If you can identify any relevant log snippets from _homeserver.log_, please include
@@ -44,22 +46,26 @@ those (please be careful to remove any personal or private data). Please surroun
 <!-- IMPORTANT: please answer the following questions, to help us narrow down the problem -->
 
 <!-- Was this issue identified on matrix.org or another homeserver? -->
-- **Homeserver**: 
+- **Homeserver**:
 
 If not matrix.org:
 
-<!-- 
-What version of Synapse is running? 
-You can find the Synapse version by inspecting the server headers (replace matrix.org with
-your own homeserver domain):
-$ curl -v https://matrix.org/_matrix/client/versions 2>&1 | grep "Server:"
--->
-- **Version**: 
+<!--
+ What version of Synapse is running?
 
-- **Install method**: 
+You can find the Synapse version with this command:
+
+$ curl http://localhost:8008/_synapse/admin/v1/server_version
+
+(You may need to replace `localhost:8008` if Synapse is not configured to
+listen on that port.)
+-->
+- **Version**:
+
+- **Install method**:
 <!-- examples: package manager/git clone/pip  -->
 
-- **Platform**: 
+- **Platform**:
 <!--
 Tell us about the environment in which your homeserver is operating
 distro, hardware, if it's running in a vm/container, etc.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/SUPPORT_REQUEST.md

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ about: I need support for Synapse
 
 ---
 
-# Please ask for support in [**#matrix:matrix.org**](https://matrix.to/#/#matrix:matrix.org)
+Please don't file github issues asking for support.
 
-## Don't file an issue as a support request.
+Instead, please join [`#synapse:matrix.org`](https://matrix.to/#/#synapse:matrix.org)
+(from a matrix.org account if necessary), and ask there.

.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -1,7 +1,12 @@
 ### Pull Request Checklist
 
-<!-- Please read CONTRIBUTING.rst before submitting your pull request -->
+<!-- Please read CONTRIBUTING.md before submitting your pull request -->
 
 * [ ] Pull request is based on the develop branch
-* [ ] Pull request includes a [changelog file](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.rst#changelog)
-* [ ] Pull request includes a [sign off](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.rst#sign-off)
+* [ ] Pull request includes a [changelog file](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#changelog). The entry should:
+  - Be a short description of your change which makes sense to users. "Fixed a bug that prevented receiving messages from other servers." instead of "Moved X method from `EventStore` to `EventWorkerStore`.".
+  - Use markdown where necessary, mostly for `code blocks`.
+  - End with either a period (.) or an exclamation mark (!).
+  - Start with a capital letter.
+* [ ] Pull request includes a [sign off](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#sign-off)
+* [ ] Code style is correct (run the [linters](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#code-style))

.github/SUPPORT.md

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
-[**#matrix:matrix.org**](https://matrix.to/#/#matrix:matrix.org) is the official support room for Matrix, and can be accessed by any client from https://matrix.org/docs/projects/try-matrix-now.html 
-
-It can also be access via IRC bridge at irc://irc.freenode.net/matrix or on the web here: https://webchat.freenode.net/?channels=matrix
+[**#synapse:matrix.org**](https://matrix.to/#/#synapse:matrix.org) is the official support room for
+Synapse, and can be accessed by any client from https://matrix.org/docs/projects/try-matrix-now.html.
+Please ask for support there, rather than filing github issues.

.gitignore

@@ -7,16 +7,27 @@
 *.egg-info
 *.lock
 *.pyc
+*.snap
 *.tac
 _trial_temp/
 _trial_temp*/
+/out
+.DS_Store
 
 # stuff that is likely to exist when you run a server locally
+/*.db
+/*.log
+/*.log.*
+/*.log.config
+/*.pid
+/.python-version
 /*.signing.key
-/*.tls.crt
-/*.tls.key
-/uploads
+/env/
+/.venv*/
+/homeserver*.yaml
+/logs
 /media_store/
+/uploads
 
 # IDEs
 /.idea/
@@ -24,8 +35,9 @@ _trial_temp*/
 /.vscode/
 
 # build products
-/.coverage*
 !/.coveragerc
+/.coverage*
+/.mypy_cache/
 /.tox
 /build/
 /coverage.*
@@ -33,4 +45,3 @@ _trial_temp*/
 /docs/build/
 /htmlcov
 /pip-wheel-metadata/
-

AUTHORS.rst

@@ -1,34 +1,8 @@
-Erik Johnston <erik at matrix.org>
- * HS core
- * Federation API impl
+The following is an incomplete list of people outside the core team who have
+contributed to Synapse. It is no longer maintained: more recent contributions
+are listed in the `changelog <CHANGES.md>`_.
 
-Mark Haines <mark at matrix.org>
- * HS core
- * Crypto
- * Content repository
- * CS v2 API impl
-
-Kegan Dougal <kegan at matrix.org>
- * HS core
- * CS v1 API impl
- * AS API impl
-
-Paul "LeoNerd" Evans <paul at matrix.org>
- * HS core
- * Presence
- * Typing Notifications
- * Performance metrics and caching layer
-
-Dave Baker <dave at matrix.org>
- * Push notifications
- * Auth CS v2 impl
-
-Matthew Hodgson <matthew at matrix.org>
- * General doc & housekeeping
- * Vertobot/vertobridge matrix<->verto PoC
-
-Emmanuel Rohee <manu at matrix.org>
- * Supporting iOS clients (testability and fallback registration)
+----
 
 Turned to Dust <dwinslow86 at gmail.com>
  * ArchLinux installation instructions
@@ -62,10 +36,16 @@ Christoph Witzany <christoph at web.crofting.com>
  * Add LDAP support for authentication
 
 Pierre Jaury <pierre at jaury.eu>
-* Docker packaging
+ * Docker packaging
 
 Serban Constantin <serban.constantin at gmail dot com>
  * Small bug fix
 
-Jason Robinson <jasonr at matrix.org>
- * Minor fixes
+Joseph Weston <joseph at weston.cloud>
+ * Add admin API for querying HS version
+
+Benjamin Saunders <ben.e.saunders at gmail dot com>
+ * Documentation improvements
+
+Werner Sembach <werner.sembach at fau dot de>
+ * Automatically remove a group/community when it is empty

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+# Contributing code to Synapse
+
+Everyone is welcome to contribute code to [matrix.org
+projects](https://github.com/matrix-org), provided that they are willing to
+license their contributions under the same license as the project itself. We
+follow a simple 'inbound=outbound' model for contributions: the act of
+submitting an 'inbound' contribution means that the contributor agrees to
+license the code under the same terms as the project's overall 'outbound'
+license - in our case, this is almost always Apache Software License v2 (see
+[LICENSE](LICENSE)).
+
+## How to contribute
+
+The preferred and easiest way to contribute changes is to fork the relevant
+project on github, and then [create a pull request](
+https://help.github.com/articles/using-pull-requests/) to ask us to pull your
+changes into our repo.
+
+Some other points to follow:
+
+ * Please base your changes on the `develop` branch.
+
+ * Please follow the [code style requirements](#code-style).
+
+ * Please include a [changelog entry](#changelog) with each PR.
+
+ * Please [sign off](#sign-off) your contribution.
+
+ * Please keep an eye on the pull request for feedback from the [continuous
+   integration system](#continuous-integration-and-testing) and try to fix any
+   errors that come up.
+
+ * If you need to [update your PR](#updating-your-pull-request), just add new
+   commits to your branch rather than rebasing.
+
+## Code style
+
+Synapse's code style is documented [here](docs/code_style.md). Please follow
+it, including the conventions for the [sample configuration
+file](docs/code_style.md#configuration-file-format).
+
+Many of the conventions are enforced by scripts which are run as part of the
+[continuous integration system](#continuous-integration-and-testing). To help
+check if you have followed the code style, you can run `scripts-dev/lint.sh`
+locally. You'll need python 3.6 or later, and to install a number of tools:
+
+```
+# Install the dependencies
+pip install -e ".[lint,mypy]"
+
+# Run the linter script
+./scripts-dev/lint.sh
+```
+
+**Note that the script does not just test/check, but also reformats code, so you
+may wish to ensure any new code is committed first**.
+
+By default, this script checks all files and can take some time; if you alter
+only certain files, you might wish to specify paths as arguments to reduce the
+run-time:
+
+```
+./scripts-dev/lint.sh path/to/file1.py path/to/file2.py path/to/folder
+```
+
+You can also provide the `-d` option, which will lint the files that have been
+changed since the last git commit. This will often be significantly faster than
+linting the whole codebase.
+
+Before pushing new changes, ensure they don't produce linting errors. Commit any
+files that were corrected.
+
+Please ensure your changes match the cosmetic style of the existing project,
+and **never** mix cosmetic and functional changes in the same commit, as it
+makes it horribly hard to review otherwise.
+
+## Changelog
+
+All changes, even minor ones, need a corresponding changelog / newsfragment
+entry. These are managed by [Towncrier](https://github.com/hawkowl/towncrier).
+
+To create a changelog entry, make a new file in the `changelog.d` directory named
+in the format of `PRnumber.type`. The type can be one of the following:
+
+* `feature`
+* `bugfix`
+* `docker` (for updates to the Docker image)
+* `doc` (for updates to the documentation)
+* `removal` (also used for deprecations)
+* `misc` (for internal-only changes)
+
+This file will become part of our [changelog](
+https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/master/CHANGES.md) at the next
+release, so the content of the file should be a short description of your
+change in the same style as the rest of the changelog. The file can contain Markdown
+formatting, and should end with a full stop (.) or an exclamation mark (!) for
+consistency.
+
+Adding credits to the changelog is encouraged, we value your
+contributions and would like to have you shouted out in the release notes!
+
+For example, a fix in PR #1234 would have its changelog entry in
+`changelog.d/1234.bugfix`, and contain content like:
+
+> The security levels of Florbs are now validated when received
+> via the `/federation/florb` endpoint. Contributed by Jane Matrix.
+
+If there are multiple pull requests involved in a single bugfix/feature/etc,
+then the content for each `changelog.d` file should be the same. Towncrier will
+merge the matching files together into a single changelog entry when we come to
+release.
+
+### How do I know what to call the changelog file before I create the PR?
+
+Obviously, you don't know if you should call your newsfile
+`1234.bugfix` or `5678.bugfix` until you create the PR, which leads to a
+chicken-and-egg problem.
+
+There are two options for solving this:
+
+ 1. Open the PR without a changelog file, see what number you got, and *then*
+    add the changelog file to your branch (see [Updating your pull
+    request](#updating-your-pull-request)), or:
+
+ 1. Look at the [list of all
+    issues/PRs](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues?q=), add one to the
+    highest number you see, and quickly open the PR before somebody else claims
+    your number.
+
+    [This
+    script](https://github.com/richvdh/scripts/blob/master/next_github_number.sh)
+    might be helpful if you find yourself doing this a lot.
+
+Sorry, we know it's a bit fiddly, but it's *really* helpful for us when we come
+to put together a release!
+
+### Debian changelog
+
+Changes which affect the debian packaging files (in `debian`) are an
+exception to the rule that all changes require a `changelog.d` file.
+
+In this case, you will need to add an entry to the debian changelog for the
+next release. For this, run the following command:
+
+```
+dch
+```
+
+This will make up a new version number (if there isn't already an unreleased
+version in flight), and open an editor where you can add a new changelog entry.
+(Our release process will ensure that the version number and maintainer name is
+corrected for the release.)
+
+If your change affects both the debian packaging *and* files outside the debian
+directory, you will need both a regular newsfragment *and* an entry in the
+debian changelog. (Though typically such changes should be submitted as two
+separate pull requests.)
+
+## Documentation
+
+There is a growing amount of documentation located in the [docs](docs)
+directory. This documentation is intended primarily for sysadmins running their
+own Synapse instance, as well as developers interacting externally with
+Synapse. [docs/dev](docs/dev) exists primarily to house documentation for
+Synapse developers. [docs/admin_api](docs/admin_api) houses documentation
+regarding Synapse's Admin API, which is used mostly by sysadmins and external
+service developers.
+
+New files added to both folders should be written in [Github-Flavoured
+Markdown](https://guides.github.com/features/mastering-markdown/), and attempts
+should be made to migrate existing documents to markdown where possible.
+
+Some documentation also exists in [Synapse's Github
+Wiki](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/wiki), although this is primarily
+contributed to by community authors.
+
+## Sign off
+
+In order to have a concrete record that your contribution is intentional
+and you agree to license it under the same terms as the project's license, we've adopted the
+same lightweight approach that the Linux Kernel
+[submitting patches process](
+https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/submitting-patches.html#sign-your-work-the-developer-s-certificate-of-origin>),
+[Docker](https://github.com/docker/docker/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md), and many other
+projects use: the DCO (Developer Certificate of Origin:
+http://developercertificate.org/). This is a simple declaration that you wrote
+the contribution or otherwise have the right to contribute it to Matrix:
+
+```
+Developer Certificate of Origin
+Version 1.1
+
+Copyright (C) 2004, 2006 The Linux Foundation and its contributors.
+660 York Street, Suite 102,
+San Francisco, CA 94110 USA
+
+Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this
+license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+
+Developer's Certificate of Origin 1.1
+
+By making a contribution to this project, I certify that:
+
+(a) The contribution was created in whole or in part by me and I
+    have the right to submit it under the open source license
+    indicated in the file; or
+
+(b) The contribution is based upon previous work that, to the best
+    of my knowledge, is covered under an appropriate open source
+    license and I have the right under that license to submit that
+    work with modifications, whether created in whole or in part
+    by me, under the same open source license (unless I am
+    permitted to submit under a different license), as indicated
+    in the file; or
+
+(c) The contribution was provided directly to me by some other
+    person who certified (a), (b) or (c) and I have not modified
+    it.
+
+(d) I understand and agree that this project and the contribution
+    are public and that a record of the contribution (including all
+    personal information I submit with it, including my sign-off) is
+    maintained indefinitely and may be redistributed consistent with
+    this project or the open source license(s) involved.
+```
+
+If you agree to this for your contribution, then all that's needed is to
+include the line in your commit or pull request comment:
+
+```
+Signed-off-by: Your Name <your@email.example.org>
+```
+
+We accept contributions under a legally identifiable name, such as
+your name on government documentation or common-law names (names
+claimed by legitimate usage or repute). Unfortunately, we cannot
+accept anonymous contributions at this time.
+
+Git allows you to add this signoff automatically when using the `-s`
+flag to `git commit`, which uses the name and email set in your
+`user.name` and `user.email` git configs.
+
+## Continuous integration and testing
+
+[Buildkite](https://buildkite.com/matrix-dot-org/synapse) will automatically
+run a series of checks and tests against any PR which is opened against the
+project; if your change breaks the build, this will be shown in GitHub, with
+links to the build results. If your build fails, please try to fix the errors
+and update your branch.
+
+To run unit tests in a local development environment, you can use:
+
+- ``tox -e py35`` (requires tox to be installed by ``pip install tox``)
+  for SQLite-backed Synapse on Python 3.5.
+- ``tox -e py36`` for SQLite-backed Synapse on Python 3.6.
+- ``tox -e py36-postgres`` for PostgreSQL-backed Synapse on Python 3.6
+  (requires a running local PostgreSQL with access to create databases).
+- ``./test_postgresql.sh`` for PostgreSQL-backed Synapse on Python 3.5
+  (requires Docker). Entirely self-contained, recommended if you don't want to
+  set up PostgreSQL yourself.
+
+Docker images are available for running the integration tests (SyTest) locally,
+see the [documentation in the SyTest repo](
+https://github.com/matrix-org/sytest/blob/develop/docker/README.md) for more
+information.
+
+## Updating your pull request
+
+If you decide to make changes to your pull request - perhaps to address issues
+raised in a review, or to fix problems highlighted by [continuous
+integration](#continuous-integration-and-testing) - just add new commits to your
+branch, and push to GitHub. The pull request will automatically be updated.
+
+Please **avoid** rebasing your branch, especially once the PR has been
+reviewed: doing so makes it very difficult for a reviewer to see what has
+changed since a previous review.
+
+## Notes for maintainers on merging PRs etc
+
+There are some notes for those with commit access to the project on how we
+manage git [here](docs/dev/git.md).
+
+## Conclusion
+
+That's it! Matrix is a very open and collaborative project as you might expect
+given our obsession with open communication. If we're going to successfully
+matrix together all the fragmented communication technologies out there we are
+reliant on contributions and collaboration from the community to do so. So
+please get involved - and we hope you have as much fun hacking on Matrix as we
+do!

CONTRIBUTING.rst

@@ -1,192 +0,0 @@
-Contributing code to Matrix
-===========================
-
-Everyone is welcome to contribute code to Matrix
-(https://github.com/matrix-org), provided that they are willing to license
-their contributions under the same license as the project itself. We follow a
-simple 'inbound=outbound' model for contributions: the act of submitting an
-'inbound' contribution means that the contributor agrees to license the code
-under the same terms as the project's overall 'outbound' license - in our
-case, this is almost always Apache Software License v2 (see LICENSE).
-
-How to contribute
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-The preferred and easiest way to contribute changes to Matrix is to fork the
-relevant project on github, and then create a pull request to ask us to pull
-your changes into our repo
-(https://help.github.com/articles/using-pull-requests/)
-
-**The single biggest thing you need to know is: please base your changes on
-the develop branch - /not/ master.**
-
-We use the master branch to track the most recent release, so that folks who
-blindly clone the repo and automatically check out master get something that
-works. Develop is the unstable branch where all the development actually
-happens: the workflow is that contributors should fork the develop branch to
-make a 'feature' branch for a particular contribution, and then make a pull
-request to merge this back into the matrix.org 'official' develop branch. We
-use github's pull request workflow to review the contribution, and either ask
-you to make any refinements needed or merge it and make them ourselves. The
-changes will then land on master when we next do a release.
-
-We use `CircleCI <https://circleci.com/gh/matrix-org>`_ and `Travis CI
-<https://travis-ci.org/matrix-org/synapse>`_ for continuous integration. All
-pull requests to synapse get automatically tested by Travis and CircleCI.
-If your change breaks the build, this will be shown in GitHub, so please
-keep an eye on the pull request for feedback.
-
-To run unit tests in a local development environment, you can use:
-
-- ``tox -e py27`` (requires tox to be installed by ``pip install tox``) for
-  SQLite-backed Synapse on Python 2.7.
-- ``tox -e py35`` for SQLite-backed Synapse on Python 3.5.
-- ``tox -e py36`` for SQLite-backed Synapse on Python 3.6.
-- ``tox -e py27-postgres`` for PostgreSQL-backed Synapse on Python 2.7
-  (requires a running local PostgreSQL with access to create databases).
-- ``./test_postgresql.sh`` for PostgreSQL-backed Synapse on Python 2.7
-  (requires Docker). Entirely self-contained, recommended if you don't want to
-  set up PostgreSQL yourself.
-
-Docker images are available for running the integration tests (SyTest) locally,
-see the `documentation in the SyTest repo
-<https://github.com/matrix-org/sytest/blob/develop/docker/README.md>`_ for more
-information.
-
-Code style
-~~~~~~~~~~
-
-All Matrix projects have a well-defined code-style - and sometimes we've even
-got as far as documenting it... For instance, synapse's code style doc lives
-at https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/tree/master/docs/code_style.rst.
-
-Please ensure your changes match the cosmetic style of the existing project,
-and **never** mix cosmetic and functional changes in the same commit, as it
-makes it horribly hard to review otherwise.
-
-Changelog
-~~~~~~~~~
-
-All changes, even minor ones, need a corresponding changelog / newsfragment
-entry. These are managed by Towncrier
-(https://github.com/hawkowl/towncrier).
-
-To create a changelog entry, make a new file in the ``changelog.d``
-file named in the format of ``PRnumber.type``. The type can be
-one of ``feature``, ``bugfix``, ``removal`` (also used for
-deprecations), or ``misc`` (for internal-only changes).
-
-The content of the file is your changelog entry, which can contain Markdown
-formatting. The entry should end with a full stop ('.') for consistency.
-
-Adding credits to the changelog is encouraged, we value your
-contributions and would like to have you shouted out in the release notes!
-
-For example, a fix in PR #1234 would have its changelog entry in
-``changelog.d/1234.bugfix``, and contain content like "The security levels of
-Florbs are now validated when recieved over federation. Contributed by Jane
-Matrix.".
-
-Debian changelog
-----------------
-
-Changes which affect the debian packaging files (in ``debian``) are an
-exception.
-
-In this case, you will need to add an entry to the debian changelog for the
-next release. For this, run the following command::
-
-  dch
-
-This will make up a new version number (if there isn't already an unreleased
-version in flight), and open an editor where you can add a new changelog entry.
-(Our release process will ensure that the version number and maintainer name is
-corrected for the release.)
-
-If your change affects both the debian packaging *and* files outside the debian
-directory, you will need both a regular newsfragment *and* an entry in the
-debian changelog. (Though typically such changes should be submitted as two
-separate pull requests.)
-
-Attribution
-~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-Everyone who contributes anything to Matrix is welcome to be listed in the
-AUTHORS.rst file for the project in question. Please feel free to include a
-change to AUTHORS.rst in your pull request to list yourself and a short
-description of the area(s) you've worked on. Also, we sometimes have swag to
-give away to contributors - if you feel that Matrix-branded apparel is missing
-from your life, please mail us your shipping address to matrix at matrix.org and
-we'll try to fix it :)
-
-Sign off
-~~~~~~~~
-
-In order to have a concrete record that your contribution is intentional
-and you agree to license it under the same terms as the project's license, we've adopted the
-same lightweight approach that the Linux Kernel
-`submitting patches process <https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/submitting-patches.html#sign-your-work-the-developer-s-certificate-of-origin>`_, Docker
-(https://github.com/docker/docker/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md), and many other
-projects use: the DCO (Developer Certificate of Origin:
-http://developercertificate.org/). This is a simple declaration that you wrote
-the contribution or otherwise have the right to contribute it to Matrix::
-
-    Developer Certificate of Origin
-    Version 1.1
-
-    Copyright (C) 2004, 2006 The Linux Foundation and its contributors.
-    660 York Street, Suite 102,
-    San Francisco, CA 94110 USA
-
-    Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this
-    license document, but changing it is not allowed.
-
-    Developer's Certificate of Origin 1.1
-
-    By making a contribution to this project, I certify that:
-
-    (a) The contribution was created in whole or in part by me and I
-        have the right to submit it under the open source license
-        indicated in the file; or
-
-    (b) The contribution is based upon previous work that, to the best
-        of my knowledge, is covered under an appropriate open source
-        license and I have the right under that license to submit that
-        work with modifications, whether created in whole or in part
-        by me, under the same open source license (unless I am
-        permitted to submit under a different license), as indicated
-        in the file; or
-
-    (c) The contribution was provided directly to me by some other
-        person who certified (a), (b) or (c) and I have not modified
-        it.
-
-    (d) I understand and agree that this project and the contribution
-        are public and that a record of the contribution (including all
-        personal information I submit with it, including my sign-off) is
-        maintained indefinitely and may be redistributed consistent with
-        this project or the open source license(s) involved.
-
-If you agree to this for your contribution, then all that's needed is to
-include the line in your commit or pull request comment::
-
-    Signed-off-by: Your Name <your@email.example.org>
-
-We accept contributions under a legally identifiable name, such as
-your name on government documentation or common-law names (names
-claimed by legitimate usage or repute). Unfortunately, we cannot
-accept anonymous contributions at this time.
-
-Git allows you to add this signoff automatically when using the ``-s``
-flag to ``git commit``, which uses the name and email set in your
-``user.name`` and ``user.email`` git configs.
-
-Conclusion
-~~~~~~~~~~
-
-That's it!  Matrix is a very open and collaborative project as you might expect
-given our obsession with open communication.  If we're going to successfully
-matrix together all the fragmented communication technologies out there we are
-reliant on contributions and collaboration from the community to do so.  So
-please get involved - and we hope you have as much fun hacking on Matrix as we
-do!

INSTALL.md

@@ -1,24 +1,69 @@
-* [Installing Synapse](#installing-synapse)
-  * [Installing from source](#installing-from-source)
-    * [Platform-Specific Instructions](#platform-specific-instructions)
-    * [Troubleshooting Installation](#troubleshooting-installation)
-  * [Prebuilt packages](#prebuilt-packages)
-* [Setting up Synapse](#setting-up-synapse)
-  * [TLS certificates](#tls-certificates)
-  * [Registering a user](#registering-a-user)
-  * [Setting up a TURN server](#setting-up-a-turn-server)
-  * [URL previews](#url-previews)
+# Installation Instructions
 
-# Installing Synapse
+There are 3 steps to follow under **Installation Instructions**.
 
-## Installing from source
+- [Installation Instructions](#installation-instructions)
+  - [Choosing your server name](#choosing-your-server-name)
+  - [Installing Synapse](#installing-synapse)
+    - [Installing from source](#installing-from-source)
+      - [Platform-Specific Instructions](#platform-specific-instructions)
+        - [Debian/Ubuntu/Raspbian](#debianubunturaspbian)
+        - [ArchLinux](#archlinux)
+        - [CentOS/Fedora](#centosfedora)
+        - [macOS](#macos)
+        - [OpenSUSE](#opensuse)
+        - [OpenBSD](#openbsd)
+        - [Windows](#windows)
+    - [Prebuilt packages](#prebuilt-packages)
+      - [Docker images and Ansible playbooks](#docker-images-and-ansible-playbooks)
+      - [Debian/Ubuntu](#debianubuntu)
+        - [Matrix.org packages](#matrixorg-packages)
+        - [Downstream Debian packages](#downstream-debian-packages)
+        - [Downstream Ubuntu packages](#downstream-ubuntu-packages)
+      - [Fedora](#fedora)
+      - [OpenSUSE](#opensuse-1)
+      - [SUSE Linux Enterprise Server](#suse-linux-enterprise-server)
+      - [ArchLinux](#archlinux-1)
+      - [Void Linux](#void-linux)
+      - [FreeBSD](#freebsd)
+      - [OpenBSD](#openbsd-1)
+      - [NixOS](#nixos)
+  - [Setting up Synapse](#setting-up-synapse)
+    - [Using PostgreSQL](#using-postgresql)
+    - [TLS certificates](#tls-certificates)
+    - [Client Well-Known URI](#client-well-known-uri)
+    - [Email](#email)
+    - [Registering a user](#registering-a-user)
+    - [Setting up a TURN server](#setting-up-a-turn-server)
+    - [URL previews](#url-previews)
+    - [Troubleshooting Installation](#troubleshooting-installation)
+
+## Choosing your server name
+
+It is important to choose the name for your server before you install Synapse,
+because it cannot be changed later.
+
+The server name determines the "domain" part of user-ids for users on your
+server: these will all be of the format `@user:my.domain.name`. It also
+determines how other matrix servers will reach yours for federation.
+
+For a test configuration, set this to the hostname of your server. For a more
+production-ready setup, you will probably want to specify your domain
+(`example.com`) rather than a matrix-specific hostname here (in the same way
+that your email address is probably `user@example.com` rather than
+`user@email.example.com`) - but doing so may require more advanced setup: see
+[Setting up Federation](docs/federate.md).
+
+## Installing Synapse
+
+### Installing from source
 
 (Prebuilt packages are available for some platforms - see [Prebuilt packages](#prebuilt-packages).)
 
 System requirements:
 
 - POSIX-compliant system (tested on Linux & OS X)
-- Python 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, or 2.7
+- Python 3.5.2 or later, up to Python 3.9.
 - At least 1GB of free RAM if you want to join large public rooms like #matrix:matrix.org
 
 Synapse is written in Python but some of the libraries it uses are written in
@@ -29,13 +74,13 @@ these on various platforms.
 
 To install the Synapse homeserver run:
 
-```
+```sh
 mkdir -p ~/synapse
 virtualenv -p python3 ~/synapse/env
 source ~/synapse/env/bin/activate
 pip install --upgrade pip
 pip install --upgrade setuptools
-pip install matrix-synapse[all]
+pip install matrix-synapse
 ```
 
 This will download Synapse from [PyPI](https://pypi.org/project/matrix-synapse)
@@ -46,15 +91,15 @@ prefer.
 This Synapse installation can then be later upgraded by using pip again with the
 update flag:
 
-```
+```sh
 source ~/synapse/env/bin/activate
-pip install -U matrix-synapse[all]
+pip install -U matrix-synapse
 ```
 
 Before you can start Synapse, you will need to generate a configuration
-file. To do this, run (in your virtualenv, as before)::
+file. To do this, run (in your virtualenv, as before):
 
-```
+```sh
 cd ~/synapse
 python -m synapse.app.homeserver \
     --server-name my.domain.name \
@@ -63,261 +108,242 @@ python -m synapse.app.homeserver \
     --report-stats=[yes|no]
 ```
 
-... substituting an appropriate value for `--server-name`. The server name
-determines the "domain" part of user-ids for users on your server: these will
-all be of the format `@user:my.domain.name`. It also determines how other
-matrix servers will reach yours for Federation. For a test configuration,
-set this to the hostname of your server. For a more production-ready setup, you
-will probably want to specify your domain (`example.com`) rather than a
-matrix-specific hostname here (in the same way that your email address is
-probably `user@example.com` rather than `user@email.example.com`) - but
-doing so may require more advanced setup. - see [Setting up Federation](README.rst#setting-up-federation). Beware that the server name cannot be changed later.
+... substituting an appropriate value for `--server-name`.
 
 This command will generate you a config file that you can then customise, but it will
-also generate a set of keys for you. These keys will allow your Home Server to
-identify itself to other Home Servers, so don't lose or delete them. It would be
+also generate a set of keys for you. These keys will allow your homeserver to
+identify itself to other homeserver, so don't lose or delete them. It would be
 wise to back them up somewhere safe. (If, for whatever reason, you do need to
-change your Home Server's keys, you may find that other Home Servers have the
+change your homeserver's keys, you may find that other homeserver have the
 old key cached. If you update the signing key, you should change the name of the
 key in the `<server name>.signing.key` file (the second word) to something
-different. See the
-[spec](https://matrix.org/docs/spec/server_server/latest.html#retrieving-server-keys)
-for more information on key management.)
-
-You will need to give Synapse a TLS certficate before it will start - see [TLS
-certificates](#tls-certificates).
+different. See the [spec](https://matrix.org/docs/spec/server_server/latest.html#retrieving-server-keys) for more information on key management).
 
 To actually run your new homeserver, pick a working directory for Synapse to
-run (e.g. `~/synapse`), and::
+run (e.g. `~/synapse`), and:
 
-    cd ~/synapse
-    source env/bin/activate
-    synctl start
+```sh
+cd ~/synapse
+source env/bin/activate
+synctl start
+```
 
-### Platform-Specific Instructions
+#### Platform-Specific Instructions
 
-#### Debian/Ubuntu/Raspbian
+##### Debian/Ubuntu/Raspbian
 
 Installing prerequisites on Ubuntu or Debian:
 
-```
-sudo apt-get install build-essential python3-dev libffi-dev \
-                     python-pip python-setuptools sqlite3 \
-                     libssl-dev python-virtualenv libjpeg-dev libxslt1-dev
+```sh
+sudo apt install build-essential python3-dev libffi-dev \
+                     python3-pip python3-setuptools sqlite3 \
+                     libssl-dev virtualenv libjpeg-dev libxslt1-dev
 ```
 
-#### ArchLinux
+##### ArchLinux
 
 Installing prerequisites on ArchLinux:
 
-```
+```sh
 sudo pacman -S base-devel python python-pip \
                python-setuptools python-virtualenv sqlite3
 ```
 
-#### CentOS/Fedora
+##### CentOS/Fedora
 
-Installing prerequisites on CentOS 7 or Fedora 25:
+Installing prerequisites on CentOS or Fedora Linux:
 
-```
-sudo yum install libtiff-devel libjpeg-devel libzip-devel freetype-devel \
-                 lcms2-devel libwebp-devel tcl-devel tk-devel redhat-rpm-config \
-                 python-virtualenv libffi-devel openssl-devel
-sudo yum groupinstall "Development Tools"
+```sh
+sudo dnf install libtiff-devel libjpeg-devel libzip-devel freetype-devel \
+                 libwebp-devel libxml2-devel libxslt-devel libpq-devel \
+                 python3-virtualenv libffi-devel openssl-devel python3-devel
+sudo dnf groupinstall "Development Tools"
 ```
 
-#### Mac OS X
+##### macOS
 
-Installing prerequisites on Mac OS X:
+Installing prerequisites on macOS:
 
-```
+```sh
 xcode-select --install
 sudo easy_install pip
 sudo pip install virtualenv
 brew install pkg-config libffi
 ```
 
-#### OpenSUSE
+On macOS Catalina (10.15) you may need to explicitly install OpenSSL
+via brew and inform `pip` about it so that `psycopg2` builds:
+
+```sh
+brew install openssl@1.1
+export LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib"
+export CPPFLAGS="-I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include"
+```
+
+##### OpenSUSE
 
 Installing prerequisites on openSUSE:
 
-```
+```sh
 sudo zypper in -t pattern devel_basis
 sudo zypper in python-pip python-setuptools sqlite3 python-virtualenv \
                python-devel libffi-devel libopenssl-devel libjpeg62-devel
 ```
 
-#### OpenBSD
+##### OpenBSD
 
-Installing prerequisites on OpenBSD:
+A port of Synapse is available under `net/synapse`. The filesystem
+underlying the homeserver directory (defaults to `/var/synapse`) has to be
+mounted with `wxallowed` (cf. `mount(8)`), so creating a separate filesystem
+and mounting it to `/var/synapse` should be taken into consideration.
 
-```
-doas pkg_add python libffi py-pip py-setuptools sqlite3 py-virtualenv \
-              libxslt jpeg
+To be able to build Synapse's dependency on python the `WRKOBJDIR`
+(cf. `bsd.port.mk(5)`) for building python, too, needs to be on a filesystem
+mounted with `wxallowed` (cf. `mount(8)`).
+
+Creating a `WRKOBJDIR` for building python under `/usr/local` (which on a
+default OpenBSD installation is mounted with `wxallowed`):
+
+```sh
+doas mkdir /usr/local/pobj_wxallowed
 ```
 
-There is currently no port for OpenBSD. Additionally, OpenBSD's security
-settings require a slightly more difficult installation process.
+Assuming `PORTS_PRIVSEP=Yes` (cf. `bsd.port.mk(5)`) and `SUDO=doas` are
+configured in `/etc/mk.conf`:
 
-XXX: I suspect this is out of date.
+```sh
+doas chown _pbuild:_pbuild /usr/local/pobj_wxallowed
+```
 
-1. Create a new directory in `/usr/local` called `_synapse`. Also, create a
-   new user called `_synapse` and set that directory as the new user's home.
-   This is required because, by default, OpenBSD only allows binaries which need
-   write and execute permissions on the same memory space to be run from
-   `/usr/local`.
-2. `su` to the new `_synapse` user and change to their home directory.
-3. Create a new virtualenv: `virtualenv -p python2.7 ~/.synapse`
-4. Source the virtualenv configuration located at
-   `/usr/local/_synapse/.synapse/bin/activate`. This is done in `ksh` by
-   using the `.` command, rather than `bash`'s `source`.
-5. Optionally, use `pip` to install `lxml`, which Synapse needs to parse
-   webpages for their titles.
-6. Use `pip` to install this repository: `pip install matrix-synapse`
-7. Optionally, change `_synapse`'s shell to `/bin/false` to reduce the
-   chance of a compromised Synapse server being used to take over your box.
+Setting the `WRKOBJDIR` for building python:
 
-After this, you may proceed with the rest of the install directions.
+```sh
+echo WRKOBJDIR_lang/python/3.7=/usr/local/pobj_wxallowed  \\nWRKOBJDIR_lang/python/2.7=/usr/local/pobj_wxallowed >> /etc/mk.conf
+```
 
-#### Windows
+Building Synapse:
+
+```sh
+cd /usr/ports/net/synapse
+make install
+```
+
+##### Windows
 
 If you wish to run or develop Synapse on Windows, the Windows Subsystem For
 Linux provides a Linux environment on Windows 10 which is capable of using the
 Debian, Fedora, or source installation methods. More information about WSL can
-be found at https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-win10 for
-Windows 10 and https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-on-server
+be found at <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-win10> for
+Windows 10 and <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-on-server>
 for Windows Server.
 
-### Troubleshooting Installation
-
-XXX a bunch of this is no longer relevant.
-
-Synapse requires pip 8 or later, so if your OS provides too old a version you
-may need to manually upgrade it::
-
-    sudo pip install --upgrade pip
-
-Installing may fail with `Could not find any downloads that satisfy the requirement pymacaroons-pynacl (from matrix-synapse==0.12.0)`.
-You can fix this by manually upgrading pip and virtualenv::
-
-    sudo pip install --upgrade virtualenv
-
-You can next rerun `virtualenv -p python3 synapse` to update the virtual env.
-
-Installing may fail during installing virtualenv with `InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.org/en/latest/security.html#insecureplatformwarning.`
-You can fix this  by manually installing ndg-httpsclient::
-
-    pip install --upgrade ndg-httpsclient
-
-Installing may fail with `mock requires setuptools>=17.1. Aborting installation`.
-You can fix this by upgrading setuptools::
-
-    pip install --upgrade setuptools
-
-If pip crashes mid-installation for reason (e.g. lost terminal), pip may
-refuse to run until you remove the temporary installation directory it
-created. To reset the installation::
-
-    rm -rf /tmp/pip_install_matrix
-
-pip seems to leak *lots* of memory during installation.  For instance, a Linux
-host with 512MB of RAM may run out of memory whilst installing Twisted.  If this
-happens, you will have to individually install the dependencies which are
-failing, e.g.::
-
-    pip install twisted
-
-## Prebuilt packages
+### Prebuilt packages
 
 As an alternative to installing from source, prebuilt packages are available
 for a number of platforms.
 
-### Docker images and Ansible playbooks
+#### Docker images and Ansible playbooks
 
-There is an offical synapse image available at
-https://hub.docker.com/r/matrixdotorg/synapse which can be used with
-the docker-compose file available at [contrib/docker](contrib/docker). Further information on
-this including configuration options is available in the README on
-hub.docker.com.
+There is an official synapse image available at
+<https://hub.docker.com/r/matrixdotorg/synapse> which can be used with
+the docker-compose file available at [contrib/docker](contrib/docker). Further
+information on this including configuration options is available in the README
+on hub.docker.com.
 
 Alternatively, Andreas Peters (previously Silvio Fricke) has contributed a
 Dockerfile to automate a synapse server in a single Docker image, at
-https://hub.docker.com/r/avhost/docker-matrix/tags/
+<https://hub.docker.com/r/avhost/docker-matrix/tags/>
 
 Slavi Pantaleev has created an Ansible playbook,
 which installs the offical Docker image of Matrix Synapse
-along with many other Matrix-related services (Postgres database, riot-web, coturn, mxisd, SSL support, etc.).
+along with many other Matrix-related services (Postgres database, Element, coturn,
+ma1sd, SSL support, etc.).
 For more details, see
-https://github.com/spantaleev/matrix-docker-ansible-deploy
+<https://github.com/spantaleev/matrix-docker-ansible-deploy>
 
+#### Debian/Ubuntu
 
-### Debian/Ubuntu
-
-#### Matrix.org packages
+##### Matrix.org packages
 
 Matrix.org provides Debian/Ubuntu packages of the latest stable version of
-Synapse via https://matrix.org/packages/debian/. To use them:
+Synapse via <https://packages.matrix.org/debian/>. They are available for Debian
+9 (Stretch), Ubuntu 16.04 (Xenial), and later. To use them:
 
-```
-sudo apt install -y lsb-release curl apt-transport-https
-echo "deb https://matrix.org/packages/debian `lsb_release -cs` main" |
+```sh
+sudo apt install -y lsb-release wget apt-transport-https
+sudo wget -O /usr/share/keyrings/matrix-org-archive-keyring.gpg https://packages.matrix.org/debian/matrix-org-archive-keyring.gpg
+echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/matrix-org-archive-keyring.gpg] https://packages.matrix.org/debian/ $(lsb_release -cs) main" |
     sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/matrix-org.list
-curl "https://matrix.org/packages/debian/repo-key.asc" |
-    sudo apt-key add -
 sudo apt update
 sudo apt install matrix-synapse-py3
 ```
 
-#### Downstream Debian/Ubuntu packages
+**Note**: if you followed a previous version of these instructions which
+recommended using `apt-key add` to add an old key from
+`https://matrix.org/packages/debian/`, you should note that this key has been
+revoked. You should remove the old key with `sudo apt-key remove
+C35EB17E1EAE708E6603A9B3AD0592FE47F0DF61`, and follow the above instructions to
+update your configuration.
 
-For `buster` and `sid`, Synapse is available in the Debian repositories and
-it should be possible to install it with simply:
+The fingerprint of the repository signing key (as shown by `gpg
+/usr/share/keyrings/matrix-org-archive-keyring.gpg`) is
+`AAF9AE843A7584B5A3E4CD2BCF45A512DE2DA058`.
 
-```
-    sudo apt install matrix-synapse
+##### Downstream Debian packages
+
+We do not recommend using the packages from the default Debian `buster`
+repository at this time, as they are old and suffer from known security
+vulnerabilities. You can install the latest version of Synapse from
+[our repository](#matrixorg-packages) or from `buster-backports`. Please
+see the [Debian documentation](https://backports.debian.org/Instructions/)
+for information on how to use backports.
+
+If you are using Debian `sid` or testing, Synapse is available in the default
+repositories and it should be possible to install it simply with:
+
+```sh
+sudo apt install matrix-synapse
 ```
 
-There is also a version of `matrix-synapse` in `stretch-backports`. Please see
-the [Debian documentation on
-backports](https://backports.debian.org/Instructions/) for information on how
-to use them.
+##### Downstream Ubuntu packages
 
-We do not recommend using the packages in downstream Ubuntu at this time, as
-they are old and suffer from known security vulnerabilities.
+We do not recommend using the packages in the default Ubuntu repository
+at this time, as they are old and suffer from known security vulnerabilities.
+The latest version of Synapse can be installed from [our repository](#matrixorg-packages).
 
-### Fedora
+#### Fedora
 
 Synapse is in the Fedora repositories as `matrix-synapse`:
 
-```
+```sh
 sudo dnf install matrix-synapse
 ```
 
 Oleg Girko provides Fedora RPMs at
-https://obs.infoserver.lv/project/monitor/matrix-synapse
+<https://obs.infoserver.lv/project/monitor/matrix-synapse>
 
-### OpenSUSE
+#### OpenSUSE
 
 Synapse is in the OpenSUSE repositories as `matrix-synapse`:
 
-```
+```sh
 sudo zypper install matrix-synapse
 ```
 
-### SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
+#### SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
 
 Unofficial package are built for SLES 15 in the openSUSE:Backports:SLE-15 repository at
-https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/openSUSE:/Backports:/SLE-15/standard/
+<https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/openSUSE:/Backports:/SLE-15/standard/>
 
-### ArchLinux
+#### ArchLinux
 
 The quickest way to get up and running with ArchLinux is probably with the community package
-https://www.archlinux.org/packages/community/any/matrix-synapse/, which should pull in most of
+<https://www.archlinux.org/packages/community/any/matrix-synapse/>, which should pull in most of
 the necessary dependencies.
 
 pip may be outdated (6.0.7-1 and needs to be upgraded to 6.0.8-1 ):
 
-```
+```sh
 sudo pip install --upgrade pip
 ```
 
@@ -326,68 +352,185 @@ ELFCLASS32 (x64 Systems), you may need to reinstall py-bcrypt to correctly
 compile it under the right architecture. (This should not be needed if
 installing under virtualenv):
 
-```
+```sh
 sudo pip uninstall py-bcrypt
 sudo pip install py-bcrypt
 ```
 
-### FreeBSD
+#### Void Linux
+
+Synapse can be found in the void repositories as 'synapse':
+
+```sh
+xbps-install -Su
+xbps-install -S synapse
+```
+
+#### FreeBSD
 
 Synapse can be installed via FreeBSD Ports or Packages contributed by Brendan Molloy from:
 
- - Ports: `cd /usr/ports/net-im/py-matrix-synapse && make install clean`
- - Packages: `pkg install py27-matrix-synapse`
+- Ports: `cd /usr/ports/net-im/py-matrix-synapse && make install clean`
+- Packages: `pkg install py37-matrix-synapse`
 
+#### OpenBSD
 
-### NixOS
+As of OpenBSD 6.7 Synapse is available as a pre-compiled binary. The filesystem
+underlying the homeserver directory (defaults to `/var/synapse`) has to be
+mounted with `wxallowed` (cf. `mount(8)`), so creating a separate filesystem
+and mounting it to `/var/synapse` should be taken into consideration.
+
+Installing Synapse:
+
+```sh
+doas pkg_add synapse
+```
+
+#### NixOS
 
 Robin Lambertz has packaged Synapse for NixOS at:
-https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/nixos/modules/services/misc/matrix-synapse.nix
+<https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/nixos/modules/services/misc/matrix-synapse.nix>
 
-# Setting up Synapse
+## Setting up Synapse
 
 Once you have installed synapse as above, you will need to configure it.
 
-## TLS certificates
+### Using PostgreSQL
 
-The default configuration exposes a single HTTP port: http://localhost:8008. It
-is suitable for local testing, but for any practical use, you will either need
-to enable a reverse proxy, or configure Synapse to expose an HTTPS port.
+By default Synapse uses [SQLite](https://sqlite.org/) and in doing so trades performance for convenience.
+SQLite is only recommended in Synapse for testing purposes or for servers with
+very light workloads.
 
-For information on using a reverse proxy, see
-[docs/reverse_proxy.rst](docs/reverse_proxy.rst).
+Almost all installations should opt to use [PostgreSQL](https://www.postgresql.org). Advantages include:
 
-To configure Synapse to expose an HTTPS port, you will need to edit
-`homeserver.yaml`, as follows:
+- significant performance improvements due to the superior threading and
+  caching model, smarter query optimiser
+- allowing the DB to be run on separate hardware
 
-* First, under the `listeners` section, uncomment the configuration for the
+For information on how to install and use PostgreSQL in Synapse, please see
+[docs/postgres.md](docs/postgres.md)
+
+### TLS certificates
+
+The default configuration exposes a single HTTP port on the local
+interface: `http://localhost:8008`. It is suitable for local testing,
+but for any practical use, you will need Synapse's APIs to be served
+over HTTPS.
+
+The recommended way to do so is to set up a reverse proxy on port
+`8448`. You can find documentation on doing so in
+[docs/reverse_proxy.md](docs/reverse_proxy.md).
+
+Alternatively, you can configure Synapse to expose an HTTPS port. To do
+so, you will need to edit `homeserver.yaml`, as follows:
+
+- First, under the `listeners` section, uncomment the configuration for the
   TLS-enabled listener. (Remove the hash sign (`#`) at the start of
   each line). The relevant lines are like this:
 
+```yaml
+  - port: 8448
+    type: http
+    tls: true
+    resources:
+      - names: [client, federation]
   ```
-    - port: 8448
-      type: http
-      tls: true
-      resources:
-        - names: [client, federation]
-  ```
-* You will also need to uncomment the `tls_certificate_path` and
-  `tls_private_key_path` lines under the `TLS` section. You can either
-  point these settings at an existing certificate and key, or you can
-  enable Synapse's built-in ACME (Let's Encrypt) support.  Instructions
-  for having Synapse automatically provision and renew federation 
-  certificates through ACME can be found at [ACME.md](docs/ACME.md).
 
-## Registering a user
+- You will also need to uncomment the `tls_certificate_path` and
+  `tls_private_key_path` lines under the `TLS` section. You will need to manage
+  provisioning of these certificates yourself — Synapse had built-in ACME
+  support, but the ACMEv1 protocol Synapse implements is deprecated, not
+  allowed by LetsEncrypt for new sites, and will break for existing sites in
+  late 2020. See [ACME.md](docs/ACME.md).
 
-You will need at least one user on your server in order to use a Matrix
-client. Users can be registered either via a Matrix client, or via a
-commandline script.
+  If you are using your own certificate, be sure to use a `.pem` file that
+  includes the full certificate chain including any intermediate certificates
+  (for instance, if using certbot, use `fullchain.pem` as your certificate, not
+  `cert.pem`).
 
-To get started, it is easiest to use the command line to register new
-users. This can be done as follows:
+For a more detailed guide to configuring your server for federation, see
+[federate.md](docs/federate.md).
 
+### Client Well-Known URI
+
+Setting up the client Well-Known URI is optional but if you set it up, it will
+allow users to enter their full username (e.g. `@user:<server_name>`) into clients
+which support well-known lookup to automatically configure the homeserver and
+identity server URLs. This is useful so that users don't have to memorize or think
+about the actual homeserver URL you are using.
+
+The URL `https://<server_name>/.well-known/matrix/client` should return JSON in
+the following format.
+
+```json
+{
+  "m.homeserver": {
+    "base_url": "https://<matrix.example.com>"
+  }
+}
 ```
+
+It can optionally contain identity server information as well.
+
+```json
+{
+  "m.homeserver": {
+    "base_url": "https://<matrix.example.com>"
+  },
+  "m.identity_server": {
+    "base_url": "https://<identity.example.com>"
+  }
+}
+```
+
+To work in browser based clients, the file must be served with the appropriate
+Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) headers. A recommended value would be
+`Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *` which would allow all browser based clients to
+view it.
+
+In nginx this would be something like:
+
+```nginx
+location /.well-known/matrix/client {
+    return 200 '{"m.homeserver": {"base_url": "https://<matrix.example.com>"}}';
+    default_type application/json;
+    add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
+}
+```
+
+You should also ensure the `public_baseurl` option in `homeserver.yaml` is set
+correctly. `public_baseurl` should be set to the URL that clients will use to
+connect to your server. This is the same URL you put for the `m.homeserver`
+`base_url` above.
+
+```yaml
+public_baseurl: "https://<matrix.example.com>"
+```
+
+### Email
+
+It is desirable for Synapse to have the capability to send email. This allows
+Synapse to send password reset emails, send verifications when an email address
+is added to a user's account, and send email notifications to users when they
+receive new messages.
+
+To configure an SMTP server for Synapse, modify the configuration section
+headed `email`, and be sure to have at least the `smtp_host`, `smtp_port`
+and `notif_from` fields filled out.  You may also need to set `smtp_user`,
+`smtp_pass`, and `require_transport_security`.
+
+If email is not configured, password reset, registration and notifications via
+email will be disabled.
+
+### Registering a user
+
+The easiest way to create a new user is to do so from a client like [Element](https://element.io/).
+
+Alternatively you can do so from the command line if you have installed via pip.
+
+This can be done as follows:
+
+```sh
 $ source ~/synapse/env/bin/activate
 $ synctl start # if not already running
 $ register_new_matrix_user -c homeserver.yaml http://localhost:8008
@@ -402,25 +545,38 @@ This process uses a setting `registration_shared_secret` in
 `homeserver.yaml`, which is shared between Synapse itself and the
 `register_new_matrix_user` script. It doesn't matter what it is (a random
 value is generated by `--generate-config`), but it should be kept secret, as
-anyone with knowledge of it can register users on your server even if
-`enable_registration` is `false`.
+anyone with knowledge of it can register users, including admin accounts,
+on your server even if `enable_registration` is `false`.
 
-## Setting up a TURN server
+### Setting up a TURN server
 
 For reliable VoIP calls to be routed via this homeserver, you MUST configure
-a TURN server.  See [docs/turn-howto.rst](docs/turn-howto.rst) for details.
+a TURN server. See [docs/turn-howto.md](docs/turn-howto.md) for details.
 
-## URL previews
+### URL previews
 
 Synapse includes support for previewing URLs, which is disabled by default.  To
 turn it on you must enable the `url_preview_enabled: True` config parameter
 and explicitly specify the IP ranges that Synapse is not allowed to spider for
 previewing in the `url_preview_ip_range_blacklist` configuration parameter.
 This is critical from a security perspective to stop arbitrary Matrix users
-spidering 'internal' URLs on your network.  At the very least we recommend that
+spidering 'internal' URLs on your network. At the very least we recommend that
 your loopback and RFC1918 IP addresses are blacklisted.
 
-This also requires the optional lxml and netaddr python dependencies to be
-installed.  This in turn requires the libxml2 library to be available - on
-Debian/Ubuntu this means `apt-get install libxml2-dev`, or equivalent for
-your OS.
+This also requires the optional `lxml` python dependency to be  installed. This
+in turn requires the `libxml2` library to be available - on  Debian/Ubuntu this
+means `apt-get install libxml2-dev`, or equivalent for your OS.
+
+### Troubleshooting Installation
+
+`pip` seems to leak *lots* of memory during installation. For instance, a Linux
+host with 512MB of RAM may run out of memory whilst installing Twisted. If this
+happens, you will have to individually install the dependencies which are
+failing, e.g.:
+
+```sh
+pip install twisted
+```
+
+If you have any other problems, feel free to ask in
+[#synapse:matrix.org](https://matrix.to/#/#synapse:matrix.org).

MANIFEST.in

@@ -8,15 +8,21 @@ include demo/demo.tls.dh
 include demo/*.py
 include demo/*.sh
 
-recursive-include synapse/storage/schema *.sql
-recursive-include synapse/storage/schema *.py
+recursive-include synapse/storage *.sql
+recursive-include synapse/storage *.sql.postgres
+recursive-include synapse/storage *.sql.sqlite
+recursive-include synapse/storage *.py
+recursive-include synapse/storage *.txt
+recursive-include synapse/storage *.md
 
 recursive-include docs *
 recursive-include scripts *
 recursive-include scripts-dev *
 recursive-include synapse *.pyi
-recursive-include tests *.pem
 recursive-include tests *.py
+include tests/http/ca.crt
+include tests/http/ca.key
+include tests/http/server.key
 
 recursive-include synapse/res *
 recursive-include synapse/static *.css
@@ -24,22 +30,24 @@ recursive-include synapse/static *.gif
 recursive-include synapse/static *.html
 recursive-include synapse/static *.js
 
-exclude Dockerfile
+exclude .codecov.yml
+exclude .coveragerc
 exclude .dockerignore
-exclude test_postgresql.sh
 exclude .editorconfig
+exclude Dockerfile
+exclude mypy.ini
+exclude sytest-blacklist
+exclude test_postgresql.sh
 
 include pyproject.toml
 recursive-include changelog.d *
 
+prune .buildkite
+prune .circleci
 prune .github
+prune contrib
+prune debian
 prune demo/etc
 prune docker
-prune .circleci
-prune .coveragerc
-prune debian
-prune .codecov.yml
-prune .buildkite
-
-exclude jenkins*
-recursive-exclude jenkins *.sh
+prune snap
+prune stubs

README.rst

@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+=========================================================
+Synapse |support| |development| |license| |pypi| |python|
+=========================================================
+
 .. contents::
 
 Introduction
@@ -37,7 +41,7 @@ which handle:
 - Eventually-consistent cryptographically secure synchronisation of room
   state across a global open network of federated servers and services
 - Sending and receiving extensible messages in a room with (optional)
-  end-to-end encryption[1]
+  end-to-end encryption
 - Inviting, joining, leaving, kicking, banning room members
 - Managing user accounts (registration, login, logout)
 - Using 3rd Party IDs (3PIDs) such as email addresses, phone numbers,
@@ -74,13 +78,24 @@ at the `Matrix spec <https://matrix.org/docs/spec>`_, and experiment with the
 
 Thanks for using Matrix!
 
-[1] End-to-end encryption is currently in beta: `blog post <https://matrix.org/blog/2016/11/21/matrixs-olm-end-to-end-encryption-security-assessment-released-and-implemented-cross-platform-on-riot-at-last>`_.
+Support
+=======
+
+For support installing or managing Synapse, please join |room|_ (from a matrix.org
+account if necessary) and ask questions there. We do not use GitHub issues for
+support requests, only for bug reports and feature requests.
+
+.. |room| replace:: ``#synapse:matrix.org``
+.. _room: https://matrix.to/#/#synapse:matrix.org
 
 
 Synapse Installation
 ====================
 
-For details on how to install synapse, see `<INSTALL.md>`_.
+.. _federation:
+
+* For details on how to install synapse, see `<INSTALL.md>`_.
+* For specific details on how to configure Synapse for federation see `docs/federate.md <docs/federate.md>`_
 
 
 Connecting to Synapse from a client
@@ -93,13 +108,12 @@ Unless you are running a test instance of Synapse on your local machine, in
 general, you will need to enable TLS support before you can successfully
 connect from a client: see `<INSTALL.md#tls-certificates>`_.
 
-An easy way to get started is to login or register via Riot at 
-https://riot.im/app/#/login or https://riot.im/app/#/register respectively. 
+An easy way to get started is to login or register via Element at
+https://app.element.io/#/login or https://app.element.io/#/register respectively.
 You will need to change the server you are logging into from ``matrix.org``
-and instead specify a Homeserver URL of ``https://<server_name>:8448`` 
-(or just ``https://<server_name>`` if you are using a reverse proxy). 
-(Leave the identity server as the default - see `Identity servers`_.) 
-If you prefer to use another client, refer to our 
+and instead specify a Homeserver URL of ``https://<server_name>:8448``
+(or just ``https://<server_name>`` if you are using a reverse proxy).
+If you prefer to use another client, refer to our
 `client breakdown <https://matrix.org/docs/projects/clients-matrix>`_.
 
 If all goes well you should at least be able to log in, create a room, and
@@ -112,14 +126,14 @@ Registering a new user from a client
 
 By default, registration of new users via Matrix clients is disabled. To enable
 it, specify ``enable_registration: true`` in ``homeserver.yaml``. (It is then
-recommended to also set up CAPTCHA - see `<docs/CAPTCHA_SETUP.rst>`_.)
+recommended to also set up CAPTCHA - see `<docs/CAPTCHA_SETUP.md>`_.)
 
 Once ``enable_registration`` is set to ``true``, it is possible to register a
-user via `riot.im <https://riot.im/app/#/register>`_ or other Matrix clients.
+user via a Matrix client.
 
-Your new user name will be formed partly from the ``server_name`` (see
-`Configuring synapse`_), and partly from a localpart you specify when you
-create the account. Your name will take the form of::
+Your new user name will be formed partly from the ``server_name``, and partly
+from a localpart you specify when you create the account. Your name will take
+the form of::
 
     @localpart:my.domain.name
 
@@ -151,56 +165,6 @@ server on the same domain.
 See https://github.com/vector-im/riot-web/issues/1977 and
 https://developer.github.com/changes/2014-04-25-user-content-security for more details.
 
-Troubleshooting
-===============
-
-Running out of File Handles
----------------------------
-
-If synapse runs out of filehandles, it typically fails badly - live-locking
-at 100% CPU, and/or failing to accept new TCP connections (blocking the
-connecting client).  Matrix currently can legitimately use a lot of file handles,
-thanks to busy rooms like #matrix:matrix.org containing hundreds of participating
-servers.  The first time a server talks in a room it will try to connect
-simultaneously to all participating servers, which could exhaust the available
-file descriptors between DNS queries & HTTPS sockets, especially if DNS is slow
-to respond.  (We need to improve the routing algorithm used to be better than
-full mesh, but as of June 2017 this hasn't happened yet).
-
-If you hit this failure mode, we recommend increasing the maximum number of
-open file handles to be at least 4096 (assuming a default of 1024 or 256).
-This is typically done by editing ``/etc/security/limits.conf``
-
-Separately, Synapse may leak file handles if inbound HTTP requests get stuck
-during processing - e.g. blocked behind a lock or talking to a remote server etc.
-This is best diagnosed by matching up the 'Received request' and 'Processed request'
-log lines and looking for any 'Processed request' lines which take more than
-a few seconds to execute.  Please let us know at #synapse:matrix.org if
-you see this failure mode so we can help debug it, however.
-
-Help!! Synapse eats all my RAM!
--------------------------------
-
-Synapse's architecture is quite RAM hungry currently - we deliberately
-cache a lot of recent room data and metadata in RAM in order to speed up
-common requests.  We'll improve this in future, but for now the easiest
-way to either reduce the RAM usage (at the risk of slowing things down)
-is to set the almost-undocumented ``SYNAPSE_CACHE_FACTOR`` environment
-variable.  The default is 0.5, which can be decreased to reduce RAM usage
-in memory constrained enviroments, or increased if performance starts to
-degrade.
-
-Using `libjemalloc <http://jemalloc.net/>`_ can also yield a significant
-improvement in overall amount, and especially in terms of giving back RAM
-to the OS. To use it, the library must simply be put in the LD_PRELOAD
-environment variable when launching Synapse. On Debian, this can be done
-by installing the ``libjemalloc1`` package and adding this line to
-``/etc/default/matrix-synapse``::
-
-    LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjemalloc.so.1
-
-This can make a significant difference on Python 2.7 - it's unclear how
-much of an improvement it provides on Python 3.x.
 
 Upgrading an existing Synapse
 =============================
@@ -211,111 +175,6 @@ versions of synapse.
 
 .. _UPGRADE.rst: UPGRADE.rst
 
-.. _federation:
-
-Setting up Federation
-=====================
-
-Federation is the process by which users on different servers can participate
-in the same room. For this to work, those other servers must be able to contact
-yours to send messages.
-
-The ``server_name`` in your ``homeserver.yaml`` file determines the way that
-other servers will reach yours. By default, they will treat it as a hostname
-and try to connect to port 8448. This is easy to set up and will work with the
-default configuration, provided you set the ``server_name`` to match your
-machine's public DNS hostname, and give Synapse a TLS certificate which is
-valid for your ``server_name``.
-
-For a more flexible configuration, you can set up a DNS SRV record. This allows
-you to run your server on a machine that might not have the same name as your
-domain name. For example, you might want to run your server at
-``synapse.example.com``, but have your Matrix user-ids look like
-``@user:example.com``. (A SRV record also allows you to change the port from
-the default 8448).
-
-To use a SRV record, first create your SRV record and publish it in DNS. This
-should have the format ``_matrix._tcp.<yourdomain.com> <ttl> IN SRV 10 0 <port>
-<synapse.server.name>``. The DNS record should then look something like::
-
-    $ dig -t srv _matrix._tcp.example.com
-    _matrix._tcp.example.com. 3600    IN      SRV     10 0 8448 synapse.example.com.
-
-Note that the server hostname cannot be an alias (CNAME record): it has to point
-directly to the server hosting the synapse instance.
-
-You can then configure your homeserver to use ``<yourdomain.com>`` as the domain in
-its user-ids, by setting ``server_name``::
-
-    python -m synapse.app.homeserver \
-        --server-name <yourdomain.com> \
-        --config-path homeserver.yaml \
-        --generate-config
-    python -m synapse.app.homeserver --config-path homeserver.yaml
-
-If you've already generated the config file, you need to edit the ``server_name``
-in your ``homeserver.yaml`` file. If you've already started Synapse and a
-database has been created, you will have to recreate the database.
-
-If all goes well, you should be able to `connect to your server with a client`__,
-and then join a room via federation. (Try ``#matrix-dev:matrix.org`` as a first
-step. "Matrix HQ"'s sheer size and activity level tends to make even the
-largest boxes pause for thought.)
-
-.. __: `Connecting to Synapse from a client`_
-
-Troubleshooting
----------------
-
-You can use the `federation tester <https://matrix.org/federationtester>`_ to
-check if your homeserver is all set.
-
-The typical failure mode with federation is that when you try to join a room,
-it is rejected with "401: Unauthorized". Generally this means that other
-servers in the room couldn't access yours. (Joining a room over federation is a
-complicated dance which requires connections in both directions).
-
-So, things to check are:
-
-* If you are not using a SRV record, check that your ``server_name`` (the part
-  of your user-id after the ``:``) matches your hostname, and that port 8448 on
-  that hostname is reachable from outside your network.
-* If you *are* using a SRV record, check that it matches your ``server_name``
-  (it should be ``_matrix._tcp.<server_name>``), and that the port and hostname
-  it specifies are reachable from outside your network.
-
-Another common problem is that people on other servers can't join rooms that
-you invite them to. This can be caused by an incorrectly-configured reverse
-proxy: see `<docs/reverse_proxy.rst>`_ for instructions on how to correctly
-configure a reverse proxy.
-
-Running a Demo Federation of Synapses
--------------------------------------
-
-If you want to get up and running quickly with a trio of homeservers in a
-private federation, there is a script in the ``demo`` directory. This is mainly
-useful just for development purposes. See `<demo/README>`_.
-
-
-Using PostgreSQL
-================
-
-As of Synapse 0.9, `PostgreSQL <https://www.postgresql.org>`_ is supported as an
-alternative to the `SQLite <https://sqlite.org/>`_ database that Synapse has
-traditionally used for convenience and simplicity.
-
-The advantages of Postgres include:
-
-* significant performance improvements due to the superior threading and
-  caching model, smarter query optimiser
-* allowing the DB to be run on separate hardware
-* allowing basic active/backup high-availability with a "hot spare" synapse
-  pointing at the same DB master, as well as enabling DB replication in
-  synapse itself.
-
-For information on how to install and use PostgreSQL, please see
-`docs/postgres.rst <docs/postgres.rst>`_.
-
 .. _reverse-proxy:
 
 Using a reverse proxy with Synapse
@@ -324,12 +183,12 @@ Using a reverse proxy with Synapse
 It is recommended to put a reverse proxy such as
 `nginx <https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_proxy_module.html>`_,
 `Apache <https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_proxy_http.html>`_,
-`Caddy <https://caddyserver.com/docs/proxy>`_ or
+`Caddy <https://caddyserver.com/docs/quick-starts/reverse-proxy>`_ or
 `HAProxy <https://www.haproxy.org/>`_ in front of Synapse. One advantage of
 doing so is that it means that you can expose the default https port (443) to
 Matrix clients without needing to run Synapse with root privileges.
 
-For information on configuring one, see `<docs/reverse_proxy.rst>`_.
+For information on configuring one, see `<docs/reverse_proxy.md>`_.
 
 Identity Servers
 ================
@@ -364,10 +223,9 @@ email address.
 Password reset
 ==============
 
-If a user has registered an email address to their account using an identity
-server, they can request a password-reset token via clients such as Riot.
-
-A manual password reset can be done via direct database access as follows.
+Users can reset their password through their client. Alternatively, a server admin
+can reset a users password using the `admin API <docs/admin_api/user_admin_api.rst#reset-password>`_
+or by directly editing the database as shown below.
 
 First calculate the hash of the new password::
 
@@ -376,7 +234,7 @@ First calculate the hash of the new password::
     Confirm password:
     $2a$12$xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
 
-Then update the `users` table in the database::
+Then update the ``users`` table in the database::
 
     UPDATE users SET password_hash='$2a$12$xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx'
         WHERE name='@test:test.com';
@@ -385,6 +243,8 @@ Then update the `users` table in the database::
 Synapse Development
 ===================
 
+Join our developer community on Matrix: `#synapse-dev:matrix.org <https://matrix.to/#/#synapse-dev:matrix.org>`_
+
 Before setting up a development environment for synapse, make sure you have the
 system dependencies (such as the python header files) installed - see
 `Installing from source <INSTALL.md#installing-from-source>`_.
@@ -398,23 +258,48 @@ directory of your choice::
 Synapse has a number of external dependencies, that are easiest
 to install using pip and a virtualenv::
 
-    virtualenv -p python3 env
-    source env/bin/activate
-    python -m pip install -e .[all]
+    python3 -m venv ./env
+    source ./env/bin/activate
+    pip install -e ".[all,test]"
 
 This will run a process of downloading and installing all the needed
-dependencies into a virtual env.
+dependencies into a virtual env. If any dependencies fail to install,
+try installing the failing modules individually::
 
-Once this is done, you may wish to run Synapse's unit tests, to
-check that everything is installed as it should be::
+    pip install -e "module-name"
+
+Once this is done, you may wish to run Synapse's unit tests to
+check that everything is installed correctly::
 
     python -m twisted.trial tests
 
-This should end with a 'PASSED' result::
+This should end with a 'PASSED' result (note that exact numbers will
+differ)::
+
+    Ran 1337 tests in 716.064s
+
+    PASSED (skips=15, successes=1322)
+
+We recommend using the demo which starts 3 federated instances running on ports `8080` - `8082`
+
+    ./demo/start.sh
+
+(to stop, you can use `./demo/stop.sh`)
+
+If you just want to start a single instance of the app and run it directly::
+
+    # Create the homeserver.yaml config once
+    python -m synapse.app.homeserver \
+      --server-name my.domain.name \
+      --config-path homeserver.yaml \
+      --generate-config \
+      --report-stats=[yes|no]
+
+    # Start the app
+    python -m synapse.app.homeserver --config-path homeserver.yaml
+
 
-    Ran 143 tests in 0.601s
 
-    PASSED (successes=143)
 
 Running the Integration Tests
 =============================
@@ -428,15 +313,107 @@ Testing with SyTest is recommended for verifying that changes related to the
 Client-Server API are functioning correctly. See the `installation instructions
 <https://github.com/matrix-org/sytest#installing>`_ for details.
 
-Building Internal API Documentation
-===================================
+Troubleshooting
+===============
 
-Before building internal API documentation install sphinx and
-sphinxcontrib-napoleon::
+Need help? Join our community support room on Matrix:
+`#synapse:matrix.org <https://matrix.to/#/#synapse:matrix.org>`_
 
-    pip install sphinx
-    pip install sphinxcontrib-napoleon
+Running out of File Handles
+---------------------------
 
-Building internal API documentation::
+If synapse runs out of file handles, it typically fails badly - live-locking
+at 100% CPU, and/or failing to accept new TCP connections (blocking the
+connecting client).  Matrix currently can legitimately use a lot of file handles,
+thanks to busy rooms like #matrix:matrix.org containing hundreds of participating
+servers.  The first time a server talks in a room it will try to connect
+simultaneously to all participating servers, which could exhaust the available
+file descriptors between DNS queries & HTTPS sockets, especially if DNS is slow
+to respond. (We need to improve the routing algorithm used to be better than
+full mesh, but as of March 2019 this hasn't happened yet).
 
-    python setup.py build_sphinx
+If you hit this failure mode, we recommend increasing the maximum number of
+open file handles to be at least 4096 (assuming a default of 1024 or 256).
+This is typically done by editing ``/etc/security/limits.conf``
+
+Separately, Synapse may leak file handles if inbound HTTP requests get stuck
+during processing - e.g. blocked behind a lock or talking to a remote server etc.
+This is best diagnosed by matching up the 'Received request' and 'Processed request'
+log lines and looking for any 'Processed request' lines which take more than
+a few seconds to execute. Please let us know at #synapse:matrix.org if
+you see this failure mode so we can help debug it, however.
+
+Help!! Synapse is slow and eats all my RAM/CPU!
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+First, ensure you are running the latest version of Synapse, using Python 3
+with a PostgreSQL database.
+
+Synapse's architecture is quite RAM hungry currently - we deliberately
+cache a lot of recent room data and metadata in RAM in order to speed up
+common requests. We'll improve this in the future, but for now the easiest
+way to either reduce the RAM usage (at the risk of slowing things down)
+is to set the almost-undocumented ``SYNAPSE_CACHE_FACTOR`` environment
+variable. The default is 0.5, which can be decreased to reduce RAM usage
+in memory constrained enviroments, or increased if performance starts to
+degrade.
+
+However, degraded performance due to a low cache factor, common on
+machines with slow disks, often leads to explosions in memory use due
+backlogged requests. In this case, reducing the cache factor will make
+things worse. Instead, try increasing it drastically. 2.0 is a good
+starting value.
+
+Using `libjemalloc <http://jemalloc.net/>`_ can also yield a significant
+improvement in overall memory use, and especially in terms of giving back
+RAM to the OS. To use it, the library must simply be put in the
+LD_PRELOAD environment variable when launching Synapse. On Debian, this
+can be done by installing the ``libjemalloc1`` package and adding this
+line to ``/etc/default/matrix-synapse``::
+
+    LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjemalloc.so.1
+
+This can make a significant difference on Python 2.7 - it's unclear how
+much of an improvement it provides on Python 3.x.
+
+If you're encountering high CPU use by the Synapse process itself, you
+may be affected by a bug with presence tracking that leads to a
+massive excess of outgoing federation requests (see `discussion
+<https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/3971>`_). If metrics
+indicate that your server is also issuing far more outgoing federation
+requests than can be accounted for by your users' activity, this is a
+likely cause. The misbehavior can be worked around by setting
+``use_presence: false`` in the Synapse config file.
+
+People can't accept room invitations from me
+--------------------------------------------
+
+The typical failure mode here is that you send an invitation to someone 
+to join a room or direct chat, but when they go to accept it, they get an
+error (typically along the lines of "Invalid signature"). They might see
+something like the following in their logs::
+
+    2019-09-11 19:32:04,271 - synapse.federation.transport.server - 288 - WARNING - GET-11752 - authenticate_request failed: 401: Invalid signature for server <server> with key ed25519:a_EqML: Unable to verify signature for <server>
+
+This is normally caused by a misconfiguration in your reverse-proxy. See
+`<docs/reverse_proxy.md>`_ and double-check that your settings are correct.
+
+.. |support| image:: https://img.shields.io/matrix/synapse:matrix.org?label=support&logo=matrix
+  :alt: (get support on #synapse:matrix.org)
+  :target: https://matrix.to/#/#synapse:matrix.org
+
+.. |development| image:: https://img.shields.io/matrix/synapse-dev:matrix.org?label=development&logo=matrix
+  :alt: (discuss development on #synapse-dev:matrix.org)
+  :target: https://matrix.to/#/#synapse-dev:matrix.org
+
+.. |license| image:: https://img.shields.io/github/license/matrix-org/synapse
+  :alt: (check license in LICENSE file)
+  :target: LICENSE
+
+.. |pypi| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/matrix-synapse
+  :alt: (latest version released on PyPi)
+  :target: https://pypi.org/project/matrix-synapse
+
+.. |python| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/matrix-synapse
+  :alt: (supported python versions)
+  :target: https://pypi.org/project/matrix-synapse

UPGRADE.rst

@@ -2,52 +2,843 @@ Upgrading Synapse
 =================
 
 Before upgrading check if any special steps are required to upgrade from the
-what you currently have installed to current version of synapse. The extra
+version you currently have installed to the current version of Synapse. The extra
 instructions that may be required are listed later in this document.
 
-1. If synapse was installed in a virtualenv then activate that virtualenv before
-   upgrading. If synapse is installed in a virtualenv in ``~/synapse/env`` then
-   run:
+* Check that your versions of Python and PostgreSQL are still supported.
 
-   .. code:: bash
+  Synapse follows upstream lifecycles for `Python`_ and `PostgreSQL`_, and
+  removes support for versions which are no longer maintained.
+
+  The website https://endoflife.date also offers convenient summaries.
+
+  .. _Python: https://devguide.python.org/devcycle/#end-of-life-branches
+  .. _PostgreSQL: https://www.postgresql.org/support/versioning/
+
+* If Synapse was installed using `prebuilt packages
+  <INSTALL.md#prebuilt-packages>`_, you will need to follow the normal process
+  for upgrading those packages.
+
+* If Synapse was installed from source, then:
+
+  1. Activate the virtualenv before upgrading. For example, if Synapse is
+     installed in a virtualenv in ``~/synapse/env`` then run:
+
+     .. code:: bash
 
        source ~/synapse/env/bin/activate
 
-2. If synapse was installed using pip then upgrade to the latest version by
-   running:
+  2. If Synapse was installed using pip then upgrade to the latest version by
+     running:
 
-   .. code:: bash
+     .. code:: bash
 
-       pip install --upgrade matrix-synapse[all]
+       pip install --upgrade matrix-synapse
 
-       # restart synapse
-       synctl restart
+     If Synapse was installed using git then upgrade to the latest version by
+     running:
 
+     .. code:: bash
 
-   If synapse was installed using git then upgrade to the latest version by
-   running:
-
-   .. code:: bash
-
-       # Pull the latest version of the master branch.
        git pull
+       pip install --upgrade .
 
-       # Update synapse and its python dependencies.
-       pip install --upgrade .[all]
+  3. Restart Synapse:
+
+     .. code:: bash
 
-       # restart synapse
        ./synctl restart
 
-
-To check whether your update was successful, you can check the Server header
-returned by the Client-Server API:
+To check whether your update was successful, you can check the running server
+version with:
 
 .. code:: bash
 
-    # replace <host.name> with the hostname of your synapse homeserver.
-    # You may need to specify a port (eg, :8448) if your server is not
-    # configured on port 443.
-    curl -kv https://<host.name>/_matrix/client/versions 2>&1 | grep "Server:"
+    # you may need to replace 'localhost:8008' if synapse is not configured
+    # to listen on port 8008.
+
+    curl http://localhost:8008/_synapse/admin/v1/server_version
+
+Rolling back to older versions
+------------------------------
+
+Rolling back to previous releases can be difficult, due to database schema
+changes between releases. Where we have been able to test the rollback process,
+this will be noted below.
+
+In general, you will need to undo any changes made during the upgrade process,
+for example:
+
+* pip:
+
+  .. code:: bash
+
+     source env/bin/activate
+     # replace `1.3.0` accordingly:
+     pip install matrix-synapse==1.3.0
+
+* Debian:
+
+  .. code:: bash
+
+     # replace `1.3.0` and `stretch` accordingly:
+     wget https://packages.matrix.org/debian/pool/main/m/matrix-synapse-py3/matrix-synapse-py3_1.3.0+stretch1_amd64.deb
+     dpkg -i matrix-synapse-py3_1.3.0+stretch1_amd64.deb
+
+Upgrading to v1.27.0
+====================
+
+Changes to callback URI for OAuth2 / OpenID Connect
+---------------------------------------------------
+
+This version changes the URI used for callbacks from OAuth2 identity providers. If
+your server is configured for single sign-on via an OpenID Connect or OAuth2 identity
+provider, you will need to add ``[synapse public baseurl]/_synapse/client/oidc/callback``
+to the list of permitted "redirect URIs" at the identity provider.
+
+See `docs/openid.md <docs/openid.md>`_ for more information on setting up OpenID
+Connect.
+
+(Note: a similar change is being made for SAML2; in this case the old URI
+``[synapse public baseurl]/_matrix/saml2`` is being deprecated, but will continue to
+work, so no immediate changes are required for existing installations.)
+
+Changes to HTML templates
+-------------------------
+
+The HTML templates for SSO and email notifications now have `Jinja2's autoescape <https://jinja.palletsprojects.com/en/2.11.x/api/#autoescaping>`_
+enabled for files ending in ``.html``, ``.htm``, and ``.xml``. If you have customised
+these templates and see issues when viewing them you might need to update them.
+It is expected that most configurations will need no changes.
+
+If you have customised the templates *names* for these templates, it is recommended
+to verify they end in ``.html`` to ensure autoescape is enabled.
+
+The above applies to the following templates:
+
+* ``add_threepid.html``
+* ``add_threepid_failure.html``
+* ``add_threepid_success.html``
+* ``notice_expiry.html``
+* ``notice_expiry.html``
+* ``notif_mail.html`` (which, by default, includes ``room.html`` and ``notif.html``)
+* ``password_reset.html``
+* ``password_reset_confirmation.html``
+* ``password_reset_failure.html``
+* ``password_reset_success.html``
+* ``registration.html``
+* ``registration_failure.html``
+* ``registration_success.html``
+* ``sso_account_deactivated.html``
+* ``sso_auth_bad_user.html``
+* ``sso_auth_confirm.html``
+* ``sso_auth_success.html``
+* ``sso_error.html``
+* ``sso_login_idp_picker.html``
+* ``sso_redirect_confirm.html``
+
+Upgrading to v1.26.0
+====================
+
+Rolling back to v1.25.0 after a failed upgrade
+----------------------------------------------
+
+v1.26.0 includes a lot of large changes. If something problematic occurs, you
+may want to roll-back to a previous version of Synapse. Because v1.26.0 also
+includes a new database schema version, reverting that version is also required
+alongside the generic rollback instructions mentioned above. In short, to roll
+back to v1.25.0 you need to:
+
+1. Stop the server
+2. Decrease the schema version in the database:
+
+   .. code:: sql
+
+      UPDATE schema_version SET version = 58;
+
+3. Delete the ignored users & chain cover data:
+
+   .. code:: sql
+
+      DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ignored_users;
+      UPDATE rooms SET has_auth_chain_index = false;
+
+   For PostgreSQL run:
+
+   .. code:: sql
+
+      TRUNCATE event_auth_chain_links;
+      TRUNCATE event_auth_chains;
+
+   For SQLite run:
+
+   .. code:: sql
+
+      DELETE FROM event_auth_chain_links;
+      DELETE FROM event_auth_chains;
+
+4. Mark the deltas as not run (so they will re-run on upgrade).
+
+   .. code:: sql
+
+      DELETE FROM applied_schema_deltas WHERE version = 59 AND file = "59/01ignored_user.py";
+      DELETE FROM applied_schema_deltas WHERE version = 59 AND file = "59/06chain_cover_index.sql";
+
+5. Downgrade Synapse by following the instructions for your installation method
+   in the "Rolling back to older versions" section above.
+
+Upgrading to v1.25.0
+====================
+
+Last release supporting Python 3.5
+----------------------------------
+
+This is the last release of Synapse which guarantees support with Python 3.5,
+which passed its upstream End of Life date several months ago.
+
+We will attempt to maintain support through March 2021, but without guarantees.
+
+In the future, Synapse will follow upstream schedules for ending support of
+older versions of Python and PostgreSQL. Please upgrade to at least Python 3.6
+and PostgreSQL 9.6 as soon as possible.
+
+Blacklisting IP ranges
+----------------------
+
+Synapse v1.25.0 includes new settings, ``ip_range_blacklist`` and
+``ip_range_whitelist``, for controlling outgoing requests from Synapse for federation,
+identity servers, push, and for checking key validity for third-party invite events.
+The previous setting, ``federation_ip_range_blacklist``, is deprecated. The new
+``ip_range_blacklist`` defaults to private IP ranges if it is not defined.
+
+If you have never customised ``federation_ip_range_blacklist`` it is recommended
+that you remove that setting.
+
+If you have customised ``federation_ip_range_blacklist`` you should update the
+setting name to ``ip_range_blacklist``.
+
+If you have a custom push server that is reached via private IP space you may
+need to customise ``ip_range_blacklist`` or ``ip_range_whitelist``.
+
+Upgrading to v1.24.0
+====================
+
+Custom OpenID Connect mapping provider breaking change
+------------------------------------------------------
+
+This release allows the OpenID Connect mapping provider to perform normalisation
+of the localpart of the Matrix ID. This allows for the mapping provider to
+specify different algorithms, instead of the [default way](https://matrix.org/docs/spec/appendices#mapping-from-other-character-sets).
+
+If your Synapse configuration uses a custom mapping provider
+(`oidc_config.user_mapping_provider.module` is specified and not equal to
+`synapse.handlers.oidc_handler.JinjaOidcMappingProvider`) then you *must* ensure
+that `map_user_attributes` of the mapping provider performs some normalisation
+of the `localpart` returned. To match previous behaviour you can use the
+`map_username_to_mxid_localpart` function provided by Synapse. An example is
+shown below:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+  from synapse.types import map_username_to_mxid_localpart
+
+  class MyMappingProvider:
+      def map_user_attributes(self, userinfo, token):
+          # ... your custom logic ...
+          sso_user_id = ...
+          localpart = map_username_to_mxid_localpart(sso_user_id)
+
+          return {"localpart": localpart}
+
+Removal historical Synapse Admin API
+------------------------------------
+
+Historically, the Synapse Admin API has been accessible under:
+
+* ``/_matrix/client/api/v1/admin``
+* ``/_matrix/client/unstable/admin``
+* ``/_matrix/client/r0/admin``
+* ``/_synapse/admin/v1``
+
+The endpoints with ``/_matrix/client/*`` prefixes have been removed as of v1.24.0.
+The Admin API is now only accessible under:
+
+* ``/_synapse/admin/v1``
+
+The only exception is the `/admin/whois` endpoint, which is
+`also available via the client-server API <https://matrix.org/docs/spec/client_server/r0.6.1#get-matrix-client-r0-admin-whois-userid>`_.
+
+The deprecation of the old endpoints was announced with Synapse 1.20.0 (released
+on 2020-09-22) and makes it easier for homeserver admins to lock down external
+access to the Admin API endpoints.
+
+Upgrading to v1.23.0
+====================
+
+Structured logging configuration breaking changes
+-------------------------------------------------
+
+This release deprecates use of the ``structured: true`` logging configuration for
+structured logging. If your logging configuration contains ``structured: true``
+then it should be modified based on the `structured logging documentation
+<https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/master/docs/structured_logging.md>`_.
+
+The ``structured`` and ``drains`` logging options are now deprecated and should
+be replaced by standard logging configuration of ``handlers`` and ``formatters``.
+
+A future will release of Synapse will make using ``structured: true`` an error.
+
+Upgrading to v1.22.0
+====================
+
+ThirdPartyEventRules breaking changes
+-------------------------------------
+
+This release introduces a backwards-incompatible change to modules making use of
+``ThirdPartyEventRules`` in Synapse. If you make use of a module defined under the
+``third_party_event_rules`` config option, please make sure it is updated to handle
+the below change:
+
+The ``http_client`` argument is no longer passed to modules as they are initialised. Instead,
+modules are expected to make use of the ``http_client`` property on the ``ModuleApi`` class.
+Modules are now passed a ``module_api`` argument during initialisation, which is an instance of
+``ModuleApi``. ``ModuleApi`` instances have a ``http_client`` property which acts the same as
+the ``http_client`` argument previously passed to ``ThirdPartyEventRules`` modules.
+
+Upgrading to v1.21.0
+====================
+
+Forwarding ``/_synapse/client`` through your reverse proxy
+----------------------------------------------------------
+
+The `reverse proxy documentation
+<https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/develop/docs/reverse_proxy.md>`_ has been updated
+to include reverse proxy directives for ``/_synapse/client/*`` endpoints. As the user password
+reset flow now uses endpoints under this prefix, **you must update your reverse proxy
+configurations for user password reset to work**.
+
+Additionally, note that the `Synapse worker documentation
+<https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/develop/docs/workers.md>`_ has been updated to
+ state that the ``/_synapse/client/password_reset/email/submit_token`` endpoint can be handled
+by all workers. If you make use of Synapse's worker feature, please update your reverse proxy
+configuration to reflect this change.
+
+New HTML templates
+------------------
+
+A new HTML template,
+`password_reset_confirmation.html <https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/develop/synapse/res/templates/password_reset_confirmation.html>`_,
+has been added to the ``synapse/res/templates`` directory. If you are using a
+custom template directory, you may want to copy the template over and modify it.
+
+Note that as of v1.20.0, templates do not need to be included in custom template
+directories for Synapse to start. The default templates will be used if a custom
+template cannot be found.
+
+This page will appear to the user after clicking a password reset link that has
+been emailed to them.
+
+To complete password reset, the page must include a way to make a `POST`
+request to
+``/_synapse/client/password_reset/{medium}/submit_token``
+with the query parameters from the original link, presented as a URL-encoded form. See the file
+itself for more details.
+
+Updated Single Sign-on HTML Templates
+-------------------------------------
+
+The ``saml_error.html`` template was removed from Synapse and replaced with the
+``sso_error.html`` template. If your Synapse is configured to use SAML and a
+custom ``sso_redirect_confirm_template_dir`` configuration then any customisations
+of the ``saml_error.html`` template will need to be merged into the ``sso_error.html``
+template. These templates are similar, but the parameters are slightly different:
+
+* The ``msg`` parameter should be renamed to ``error_description``.
+* There is no longer a ``code`` parameter for the response code.
+* A string ``error`` parameter is available that includes a short hint of why a
+  user is seeing the error page.
+
+Upgrading to v1.18.0
+====================
+
+Docker `-py3` suffix will be removed in future versions
+-------------------------------------------------------
+
+From 10th August 2020, we will no longer publish Docker images with the `-py3` tag suffix. The images tagged with the `-py3` suffix have been identical to the non-suffixed tags since release 0.99.0, and the suffix is obsolete.
+
+On 10th August, we will remove the `latest-py3` tag. Existing per-release tags (such as `v1.18.0-py3`) will not be removed, but no new `-py3` tags will be added.
+
+Scripts relying on the `-py3` suffix will need to be updated.
+
+Redis replication is now recommended in lieu of TCP replication
+---------------------------------------------------------------
+
+When setting up worker processes, we now recommend the use of a Redis server for replication. **The old direct TCP connection method is deprecated and will be removed in a future release.**
+See `docs/workers.md <docs/workers.md>`_ for more details.
+
+Upgrading to v1.14.0
+====================
+
+This version includes a database update which is run as part of the upgrade,
+and which may take a couple of minutes in the case of a large server. Synapse
+will not respond to HTTP requests while this update is taking place.
+
+Upgrading to v1.13.0
+====================
+
+Incorrect database migration in old synapse versions
+----------------------------------------------------
+
+A bug was introduced in Synapse 1.4.0 which could cause the room directory to
+be incomplete or empty if Synapse was upgraded directly from v1.2.1 or
+earlier, to versions between v1.4.0 and v1.12.x.
+
+This will *not* be a problem for Synapse installations which were:
+ * created at v1.4.0 or later,
+ * upgraded via v1.3.x, or
+ * upgraded straight from v1.2.1 or earlier to v1.13.0 or later.
+
+If completeness of the room directory is a concern, installations which are
+affected can be repaired as follows:
+
+1. Run the following sql from a `psql` or `sqlite3` console:
+
+   .. code:: sql
+
+     INSERT INTO background_updates (update_name, progress_json, depends_on) VALUES
+        ('populate_stats_process_rooms', '{}', 'current_state_events_membership');
+
+     INSERT INTO background_updates (update_name, progress_json, depends_on) VALUES
+        ('populate_stats_process_users', '{}', 'populate_stats_process_rooms');
+
+2. Restart synapse.
+
+New Single Sign-on HTML Templates
+---------------------------------
+
+New templates (``sso_auth_confirm.html``, ``sso_auth_success.html``, and
+``sso_account_deactivated.html``) were added to Synapse. If your Synapse is
+configured to use SSO and a custom  ``sso_redirect_confirm_template_dir``
+configuration then these templates will need to be copied from
+`synapse/res/templates <synapse/res/templates>`_ into that directory.
+
+Synapse SSO Plugins Method Deprecation
+--------------------------------------
+
+Plugins using the ``complete_sso_login`` method of
+``synapse.module_api.ModuleApi`` should update to using the async/await
+version ``complete_sso_login_async`` which includes additional checks. The
+non-async version is considered deprecated.
+
+Rolling back to v1.12.4 after a failed upgrade
+----------------------------------------------
+
+v1.13.0 includes a lot of large changes. If something problematic occurs, you
+may want to roll-back to a previous version of Synapse. Because v1.13.0 also
+includes a new database schema version, reverting that version is also required
+alongside the generic rollback instructions mentioned above. In short, to roll
+back to v1.12.4 you need to:
+
+1. Stop the server
+2. Decrease the schema version in the database:
+
+   .. code:: sql
+
+      UPDATE schema_version SET version = 57;
+
+3. Downgrade Synapse by following the instructions for your installation method
+   in the "Rolling back to older versions" section above.
+
+
+Upgrading to v1.12.0
+====================
+
+This version includes a database update which is run as part of the upgrade,
+and which may take some time (several hours in the case of a large
+server). Synapse will not respond to HTTP requests while this update is taking
+place.
+
+This is only likely to be a problem in the case of a server which is
+participating in many rooms.
+
+0. As with all upgrades, it is recommended that you have a recent backup of
+   your database which can be used for recovery in the event of any problems.
+
+1. As an initial check to see if you will be affected, you can try running the
+   following query from the `psql` or `sqlite3` console. It is safe to run it
+   while Synapse is still running.
+
+   .. code:: sql
+
+      SELECT MAX(q.v) FROM (
+        SELECT (
+          SELECT ej.json AS v
+          FROM state_events se INNER JOIN event_json ej USING (event_id)
+          WHERE se.room_id=rooms.room_id AND se.type='m.room.create' AND se.state_key=''
+          LIMIT 1
+        ) FROM rooms WHERE rooms.room_version IS NULL
+      ) q;
+
+   This query will take about the same amount of time as the upgrade process: ie,
+   if it takes 5 minutes, then it is likely that Synapse will be unresponsive for
+   5 minutes during the upgrade.
+
+   If you consider an outage of this duration to be acceptable, no further
+   action is necessary and you can simply start Synapse 1.12.0.
+
+   If you would prefer to reduce the downtime, continue with the steps below.
+
+2. The easiest workaround for this issue is to manually
+   create a new index before upgrading. On PostgreSQL, his can be done as follows:
+
+   .. code:: sql
+
+      CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY tmp_upgrade_1_12_0_index
+      ON state_events(room_id) WHERE type = 'm.room.create';
+
+   The above query may take some time, but is also safe to run while Synapse is
+   running.
+
+   We assume that no SQLite users have databases large enough to be
+   affected. If you *are* affected, you can run a similar query, omitting the
+   ``CONCURRENTLY`` keyword. Note however that this operation may in itself cause
+   Synapse to stop running for some time. Synapse admins are reminded that
+   `SQLite is not recommended for use outside a test
+   environment <https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/master/README.rst#using-postgresql>`_.
+
+3. Once the index has been created, the ``SELECT`` query in step 1 above should
+   complete quickly. It is therefore safe to upgrade to Synapse 1.12.0.
+
+4. Once Synapse 1.12.0 has successfully started and is responding to HTTP
+   requests, the temporary index can be removed:
+
+   .. code:: sql
+
+      DROP INDEX tmp_upgrade_1_12_0_index;
+
+Upgrading to v1.10.0
+====================
+
+Synapse will now log a warning on start up if used with a PostgreSQL database
+that has a non-recommended locale set.
+
+See `docs/postgres.md <docs/postgres.md>`_ for details.
+
+
+Upgrading to v1.8.0
+===================
+
+Specifying a ``log_file`` config option will now cause Synapse to refuse to
+start, and should be replaced by with the ``log_config`` option. Support for
+the ``log_file`` option was removed in v1.3.0 and has since had no effect.
+
+
+Upgrading to v1.7.0
+===================
+
+In an attempt to configure Synapse in a privacy preserving way, the default
+behaviours of ``allow_public_rooms_without_auth`` and
+``allow_public_rooms_over_federation`` have been inverted. This means that by
+default, only authenticated users querying the Client/Server API will be able
+to query the room directory, and relatedly that the server will not share
+room directory information with other servers over federation.
+
+If your installation does not explicitly set these settings one way or the other
+and you want either setting to be ``true`` then it will necessary to update
+your homeserver configuration file accordingly.
+
+For more details on the surrounding context see our `explainer
+<https://matrix.org/blog/2019/11/09/avoiding-unwelcome-visitors-on-private-matrix-servers>`_.
+
+
+Upgrading to v1.5.0
+===================
+
+This release includes a database migration which may take several minutes to
+complete if there are a large number (more than a million or so) of entries in
+the ``devices`` table. This is only likely to a be a problem on very large
+installations.
+
+
+Upgrading to v1.4.0
+===================
+
+New custom templates
+--------------------
+
+If you have configured a custom template directory with the
+``email.template_dir`` option, be aware that there are new templates regarding
+registration and threepid management (see below) that must be included.
+
+* ``registration.html`` and ``registration.txt``
+* ``registration_success.html`` and ``registration_failure.html``
+* ``add_threepid.html`` and  ``add_threepid.txt``
+* ``add_threepid_failure.html`` and ``add_threepid_success.html``
+
+Synapse will expect these files to exist inside the configured template
+directory, and **will fail to start** if they are absent.
+To view the default templates, see `synapse/res/templates
+<https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/tree/master/synapse/res/templates>`_.
+
+3pid verification changes
+-------------------------
+
+**Note: As of this release, users will be unable to add phone numbers or email
+addresses to their accounts, without changes to the Synapse configuration. This
+includes adding an email address during registration.**
+
+It is possible for a user to associate an email address or phone number
+with their account, for a number of reasons:
+
+* for use when logging in, as an alternative to the user id.
+* in the case of email, as an alternative contact to help with account recovery.
+* in the case of email, to receive notifications of missed messages.
+
+Before an email address or phone number can be added to a user's account,
+or before such an address is used to carry out a password-reset, Synapse must
+confirm the operation with the owner of the email address or phone number.
+It does this by sending an email or text giving the user a link or token to confirm
+receipt. This process is known as '3pid verification'. ('3pid', or 'threepid',
+stands for third-party identifier, and we use it to refer to external
+identifiers such as email addresses and phone numbers.)
+
+Previous versions of Synapse delegated the task of 3pid verification to an
+identity server by default. In most cases this server is ``vector.im`` or
+``matrix.org``.
+
+In Synapse 1.4.0, for security and privacy reasons, the homeserver will no
+longer delegate this task to an identity server by default. Instead,
+the server administrator will need to explicitly decide how they would like the
+verification messages to be sent.
+
+In the medium term, the ``vector.im`` and ``matrix.org`` identity servers will
+disable support for delegated 3pid verification entirely. However, in order to
+ease the transition, they will retain the capability for a limited
+period. Delegated email verification will be disabled on Monday 2nd December
+2019 (giving roughly 2 months notice). Disabling delegated SMS verification
+will follow some time after that once SMS verification support lands in
+Synapse.
+
+Once delegated 3pid verification support has been disabled in the ``vector.im`` and
+``matrix.org`` identity servers, all Synapse versions that depend on those
+instances will be unable to verify email and phone numbers through them. There
+are no imminent plans to remove delegated 3pid verification from Sydent
+generally. (Sydent is the identity server project that backs the ``vector.im`` and
+``matrix.org`` instances).
+
+Email
+~~~~~
+Following upgrade, to continue verifying email (e.g. as part of the
+registration process), admins can either:-
+
+* Configure Synapse to use an email server.
+* Run or choose an identity server which allows delegated email verification
+  and delegate to it.
+
+Configure SMTP in Synapse
++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+
+To configure an SMTP server for Synapse, modify the configuration section
+headed ``email``, and be sure to have at least the ``smtp_host, smtp_port``
+and ``notif_from`` fields filled out.
+
+You may also need to set ``smtp_user``, ``smtp_pass``, and
+``require_transport_security``.
+
+See the `sample configuration file <docs/sample_config.yaml>`_ for more details
+on these settings.
+
+Delegate email to an identity server
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+
+Some admins will wish to continue using email verification as part of the
+registration process, but will not immediately have an appropriate SMTP server
+at hand.
+
+To this end, we will continue to support email verification delegation via the
+``vector.im`` and ``matrix.org`` identity servers for two months. Support for
+delegated email verification will be disabled on Monday 2nd December.
+
+The ``account_threepid_delegates`` dictionary defines whether the homeserver
+should delegate an external server (typically an `identity server
+<https://matrix.org/docs/spec/identity_service/r0.2.1>`_) to handle sending
+confirmation messages via email and SMS.
+
+So to delegate email verification, in ``homeserver.yaml``, set
+``account_threepid_delegates.email`` to the base URL of an identity server. For
+example:
+
+.. code:: yaml
+
+   account_threepid_delegates:
+       email: https://example.com     # Delegate email sending to example.com
+
+Note that ``account_threepid_delegates.email`` replaces the deprecated
+``email.trust_identity_server_for_password_resets``: if
+``email.trust_identity_server_for_password_resets`` is set to ``true``, and
+``account_threepid_delegates.email`` is not set, then the first entry in
+``trusted_third_party_id_servers`` will be used as the
+``account_threepid_delegate`` for email. This is to ensure compatibility with
+existing Synapse installs that set up external server handling for these tasks
+before v1.4.0. If ``email.trust_identity_server_for_password_resets`` is
+``true`` and no trusted identity server domains are configured, Synapse will
+report an error and refuse to start.
+
+If ``email.trust_identity_server_for_password_resets`` is ``false`` or absent
+and no ``email`` delegate is configured in ``account_threepid_delegates``,
+then Synapse will send email verification messages itself, using the configured
+SMTP server (see above).
+that type.
+
+Phone numbers
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Synapse does not support phone-number verification itself, so the only way to
+maintain the ability for users to add phone numbers to their accounts will be
+by continuing to delegate phone number verification to the ``matrix.org`` and
+``vector.im`` identity servers (or another identity server that supports SMS
+sending).
+
+The ``account_threepid_delegates`` dictionary defines whether the homeserver
+should delegate an external server (typically an `identity server
+<https://matrix.org/docs/spec/identity_service/r0.2.1>`_) to handle sending
+confirmation messages via email and SMS.
+
+So to delegate phone number verification, in ``homeserver.yaml``, set
+``account_threepid_delegates.msisdn`` to the base URL of an identity
+server. For example:
+
+.. code:: yaml
+
+   account_threepid_delegates:
+       msisdn: https://example.com     # Delegate sms sending to example.com
+
+The ``matrix.org`` and ``vector.im`` identity servers will continue to support
+delegated phone number verification via SMS until such time as it is possible
+for admins to configure their servers to perform phone number verification
+directly. More details will follow in a future release.
+
+Rolling back to v1.3.1
+----------------------
+
+If you encounter problems with v1.4.0, it should be possible to roll back to
+v1.3.1, subject to the following:
+
+* The 'room statistics' engine was heavily reworked in this release (see
+  `#5971 <https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/5971>`_), including
+  significant changes to the database schema, which are not easily
+  reverted. This will cause the room statistics engine to stop updating when
+  you downgrade.
+
+  The room statistics are essentially unused in v1.3.1 (in future versions of
+  Synapse, they will be used to populate the room directory), so there should
+  be no loss of functionality. However, the statistics engine will write errors
+  to the logs, which can be avoided by setting the following in
+  `homeserver.yaml`:
+
+  .. code:: yaml
+
+    stats:
+      enabled: false
+
+  Don't forget to re-enable it when you upgrade again, in preparation for its
+  use in the room directory!
+
+Upgrading to v1.2.0
+===================
+
+Some counter metrics have been renamed, with the old names deprecated. See
+`the metrics documentation <docs/metrics-howto.md#renaming-of-metrics--deprecation-of-old-names-in-12>`_
+for details.
+
+Upgrading to v1.1.0
+===================
+
+Synapse v1.1.0 removes support for older Python and PostgreSQL versions, as
+outlined in `our deprecation notice <https://matrix.org/blog/2019/04/08/synapse-deprecating-postgres-9-4-and-python-2-x>`_.
+
+Minimum Python Version
+----------------------
+
+Synapse v1.1.0 has a minimum Python requirement of Python 3.5. Python 3.6 or
+Python 3.7 are recommended as they have improved internal string handling,
+significantly reducing memory usage.
+
+If you use current versions of the Matrix.org-distributed Debian packages or
+Docker images, action is not required.
+
+If you install Synapse in a Python virtual environment, please see "Upgrading to
+v0.34.0" for notes on setting up a new virtualenv under Python 3.
+
+Minimum PostgreSQL Version
+--------------------------
+
+If using PostgreSQL under Synapse, you will need to use PostgreSQL 9.5 or above.
+Please see the
+`PostgreSQL documentation <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/11/upgrading.html>`_
+for more details on upgrading your database.
+
+Upgrading to v1.0
+=================
+
+Validation of TLS certificates
+------------------------------
+
+Synapse v1.0 is the first release to enforce
+validation of TLS certificates for the federation API. It is therefore
+essential that your certificates are correctly configured. See the `FAQ
+<docs/MSC1711_certificates_FAQ.md>`_ for more information.
+
+Note, v1.0 installations will also no longer be able to federate with servers
+that have not correctly configured their certificates.
+
+In rare cases, it may be desirable to disable certificate checking: for
+example, it might be essential to be able to federate with a given legacy
+server in a closed federation. This can be done in one of two ways:-
+
+* Configure the global switch ``federation_verify_certificates`` to ``false``.
+* Configure a whitelist of server domains to trust via ``federation_certificate_verification_whitelist``.
+
+See the `sample configuration file <docs/sample_config.yaml>`_
+for more details on these settings.
+
+Email
+-----
+When a user requests a password reset, Synapse will send an email to the
+user to confirm the request.
+
+Previous versions of Synapse delegated the job of sending this email to an
+identity server. If the identity server was somehow malicious or became
+compromised, it would be theoretically possible to hijack an account through
+this means.
+
+Therefore, by default, Synapse v1.0 will send the confirmation email itself. If
+Synapse is not configured with an SMTP server, password reset via email will be
+disabled.
+
+To configure an SMTP server for Synapse, modify the configuration section
+headed ``email``, and be sure to have at least the ``smtp_host``, ``smtp_port``
+and ``notif_from`` fields filled out. You may also need to set ``smtp_user``,
+``smtp_pass``, and ``require_transport_security``.
+
+If you are absolutely certain that you wish to continue using an identity
+server for password resets, set ``trust_identity_server_for_password_resets`` to ``true``.
+
+See the `sample configuration file <docs/sample_config.yaml>`_
+for more details on these settings.
+
+New email templates
+---------------
+Some new templates have been added to the default template directory for the purpose of the
+homeserver sending its own password reset emails. If you have configured a custom
+``template_dir`` in your Synapse config, these files will need to be added.
+
+``password_reset.html`` and ``password_reset.txt`` are HTML and plain text templates
+respectively that contain the contents of what will be emailed to the user upon attempting to
+reset their password via email. ``password_reset_success.html`` and
+``password_reset_failure.html`` are HTML files that the content of which (assuming no redirect
+URL is set) will be shown to the user after they attempt to click the link in the email sent
+to them.
 
 Upgrading to v0.99.0
 ====================

changelog.d/4740.bugfix

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-'event_id' is now a required parameter in federated state requests, as per the matrix spec.

changelog.d/4749.bugfix

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Fix tightloop over connecting to replication server.

changelog.d/4752.misc

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Change from TravisCI to Buildkite for CI.

changelog.d/4757.feature

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Move server key queries to federation reader.

changelog.d/4757.misc

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-When presence is disabled don't send over replication.

changelog.d/4759.feature

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Add support for /account/3pid REST endpoint to client_reader worker.

changelog.d/4763.bugfix

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Fix parsing of Content-Disposition headers on remote media requests and URL previews.

changelog.d/4765.misc

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Minor docstring fixes for MatrixFederationAgent.

changelog.d/4770.misc

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Optimise EDU transmission for the federation_sender worker.

changelog.d/4771.misc

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Update test_typing to use HomeserverTestCase.

changelog.d/4776.bugfix

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Fix incorrect log about not persisting duplicate state event.

changelog.d/4790.bugfix

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Fix v4v6 option in HAProxy example config. Contributed by Flakebi.

changelog.d/4791.feature

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Include a default configuration file in the 'docs' directory.

changelog.d/4797.misc

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Clean up read-receipt handling.

changelog.d/4798.misc

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Add some debug about processing read receipts.

changelog.d/9003.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix 'object name reserved for internal use' errors with recent versions of SQLite.

changelog.d/9123.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Add experimental support for running Synapse with PyPy.

changelog.d/9150.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+New API /_synapse/admin/rooms/{roomId}/context/{eventId}.

changelog.d/9240.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Deny access to additional IP addresses by default.

changelog.d/9257.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix long-standing bug where sending email push would fail for rooms that the server had since left.

changelog.d/9291.doc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Add note to `auto_join_rooms` config option explaining existing rooms must be publicly joinable.

changelog.d/9296.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix bug in Synapse 1.27.0rc1 which meant the "session expired" error page during SSO registration was badly formatted.

changelog.d/9299.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Update the `Cursor` type hints to better match PEP 249.

changelog.d/9300.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Further improvements to the user experience of registration via single sign-on.

changelog.d/9301.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Further improvements to the user experience of registration via single sign-on.

changelog.d/9305.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Add debug logging for SRV lookups. Contributed by @Bubu.

changelog.d/9307.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Improve logging for OIDC login flow.

changelog.d/9308.doc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Correct name of Synapse's service file in TURN howto.

changelog.d/9311.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Add hook to spam checker modules that allow checking file uploads and remote downloads.

changelog.d/9317.doc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix the braces in the `oidc_providers` section of the sample config.

changelog.d/9321.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Assert a maximum length for the `client_secret` parameter for spec compliance.

changelog.d/9322.doc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Update installation instructions on Fedora.

changelog.d/9326.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Share the code for handling required attributes between the CAS and SAML handlers.

changelog.d/9333.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix additional errors when previewing URLs: "AttributeError 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'xpath'" and "ValueError: Unicode strings with encoding declaration are not supported. Please use bytes input or XML fragments without declaration.".

changelog.d/9361.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix a bug causing Synapse to impose the wrong type constraints on fields when processing responses from appservices to `/_matrix/app/v1/thirdparty/user/{protocol}`.

changelog.d/9362.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Clean up the code to load the metadata for OpenID Connect identity providers.

changelog.d/9376.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Add support for receiving OpenID Connect authentication responses via form `POST`s rather than `GET`s.

changelog.d/9377.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Convert tests to use `HomeserverTestCase`.

changelog.d/9381.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Update the version of black used to 20.8b1.

changelog.d/9384.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Allow OIDC config to override discovered values.

changelog.d/9391.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix bug where Synapse would occaisonally stop reconnecting after the connection was lost.

changelog.d/9394.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Remove some dead code from the acceptance of room invites path.

changelog.d/9395.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix a long-standing bug when upgrading a room: "TypeError: '>' not supported between instances of 'NoneType' and 'int'".

changelog.d/9396.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Convert tests to use `HomeserverTestCase`.

changelog.d/9404.doc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Update docs for using Gitea as OpenID provider.

changelog.d/9407.doc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Document that pusher instances are shardable.

changelog.d/9423.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix building docker images for 32-bit ARM.

contrib/cmdclient/console.py

@@ -15,10 +15,6 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 """ Starts a synapse client console. """
-
-from twisted.internet import reactor, defer, threads
-from http import TwistedHttpClient
-
 import argparse
 import cmd
 import getpass
@@ -27,18 +23,21 @@ import shlex
 import sys
 import time
 import urllib
-import urlparse
+from http import TwistedHttpClient
 
-import nacl.signing
 import nacl.encoding
+import nacl.signing
+import urlparse
+from signedjson.sign import SignatureVerifyException, verify_signed_json
 
-from signedjson.sign import verify_signed_json, SignatureVerifyException
+from twisted.internet import defer, reactor, threads
 
 CONFIG_JSON = "cmdclient_config.json"
 
-TRUSTED_ID_SERVERS = [
-    'localhost:8001'
-]
+# TODO: The concept of trusted identity servers has been deprecated. This option and checks
+#  should be removed
+TRUSTED_ID_SERVERS = ["localhost:8001"]
+
 
 class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
 
@@ -58,7 +57,7 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
             "token": token,
             "verbose": "on",
             "complete_usernames": "on",
-            "send_delivery_receipts": "on"
+            "send_delivery_receipts": "on",
         }
         self.path_prefix = "/_matrix/client/api/v1"
         self.event_stream_token = "END"
@@ -93,7 +92,7 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
         return self.config["user"].split(":")[1]
 
     def do_config(self, line):
-        """ Show the config for this client: "config"
+        """Show the config for this client: "config"
         Edit a key value mapping: "config key value" e.g. "config token 1234"
         Config variables:
             user: The username to auth with.
@@ -109,7 +108,7 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
         by using $. E.g. 'config roomid room1' then 'raw get /rooms/$roomid'.
         """
         if len(line) == 0:
-            print json.dumps(self.config, indent=4)
+            print(json.dumps(self.config, indent=4))
             return
 
         try:
@@ -119,12 +118,11 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
             config_rules = [  # key, valid_values
                 ("verbose", ["on", "off"]),
                 ("complete_usernames", ["on", "off"]),
-                ("send_delivery_receipts", ["on", "off"])
+                ("send_delivery_receipts", ["on", "off"]),
             ]
             for key, valid_vals in config_rules:
                 if key == args["key"] and args["val"] not in valid_vals:
-                    print "%s value must be one of %s" % (args["key"],
-                                                          valid_vals)
+                    print("%s value must be one of %s" % (args["key"], valid_vals))
                     return
 
             # toggle the http client verbosity
@@ -133,11 +131,11 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
 
             # assign the new config
             self.config[args["key"]] = args["val"]
-            print json.dumps(self.config, indent=4)
+            print(json.dumps(self.config, indent=4))
 
             save_config(self.config)
         except Exception as e:
-            print e
+            print(e)
 
     def do_register(self, line):
         """Registers for a new account: "register <userid> <noupdate>"
@@ -153,33 +151,32 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
             pwd = getpass.getpass("Type a password for this user: ")
             pwd2 = getpass.getpass("Retype the password: ")
             if pwd != pwd2 or len(pwd) == 0:
-                print "Password mismatch."
+                print("Password mismatch.")
                 pwd = None
             else:
                 password = pwd
 
-        body = {
-            "type": "m.login.password"
-        }
+        body = {"type": "m.login.password"}
         if "userid" in args:
             body["user"] = args["userid"]
         if password:
             body["password"] = password
 
-        reactor.callFromThread(self._do_register, body,
-                               "noupdate" not in args)
+        reactor.callFromThread(self._do_register, body, "noupdate" not in args)
 
     @defer.inlineCallbacks
     def _do_register(self, data, update_config):
         # check the registration flows
         url = self._url() + "/register"
         json_res = yield self.http_client.do_request("GET", url)
-        print json.dumps(json_res, indent=4)
+        print(json.dumps(json_res, indent=4))
 
         passwordFlow = None
         for flow in json_res["flows"]:
-            if flow["type"] == "m.login.recaptcha" or ("stages" in flow and "m.login.recaptcha" in flow["stages"]):
-                print "Unable to register: Home server requires captcha."
+            if flow["type"] == "m.login.recaptcha" or (
+                "stages" in flow and "m.login.recaptcha" in flow["stages"]
+            ):
+                print("Unable to register: Home server requires captcha.")
                 return
             if flow["type"] == "m.login.password" and "stages" not in flow:
                 passwordFlow = flow
@@ -189,7 +186,7 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
             return
 
         json_res = yield self.http_client.do_request("POST", url, data=data)
-        print json.dumps(json_res, indent=4)
+        print(json.dumps(json_res, indent=4))
         if update_config and "user_id" in json_res:
             self.config["user"] = json_res["user_id"]
             self.config["token"] = json_res["access_token"]
@@ -201,9 +198,7 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
         """
         try:
             args = self._parse(line, ["user_id"], force_keys=True)
-            can_login = threads.blockingCallFromThread(
-                reactor,
-                self._check_can_login)
+            can_login = threads.blockingCallFromThread(reactor, self._check_can_login)
             if can_login:
                 p = getpass.getpass("Enter your password: ")
                 user = args["user_id"]
@@ -211,29 +206,25 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
                     domain = self._domain()
                     if domain:
                         user = "@" + user + ":" + domain
-                
+
                 reactor.callFromThread(self._do_login, user, p)
-                #print " got %s " % p
+                # print " got %s " % p
         except Exception as e:
-            print e
+            print(e)
 
     @defer.inlineCallbacks
     def _do_login(self, user, password):
         path = "/login"
-        data = {
-            "user": user,
-            "password": password,
-            "type": "m.login.password"
-        }
+        data = {"user": user, "password": password, "type": "m.login.password"}
         url = self._url() + path
         json_res = yield self.http_client.do_request("POST", url, data=data)
-        print json_res
+        print(json_res)
 
         if "access_token" in json_res:
             self.config["user"] = user
             self.config["token"] = json_res["access_token"]
             save_config(self.config)
-            print "Login successful."
+            print("Login successful.")
 
     @defer.inlineCallbacks
     def _check_can_login(self):
@@ -242,18 +233,19 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
         # submitting!
         url = self._url() + path
         json_res = yield self.http_client.do_request("GET", url)
-        print json_res
+        print(json_res)
 
         if "flows" not in json_res:
-            print "Failed to find any login flows."
+            print("Failed to find any login flows.")
             defer.returnValue(False)
 
-        flow = json_res["flows"][0] # assume first is the one we want.
-        if ("type" not in flow or "m.login.password" != flow["type"] or
-                "stages" in flow):
+        flow = json_res["flows"][0]  # assume first is the one we want.
+        if "type" not in flow or "m.login.password" != flow["type"] or "stages" in flow:
             fallback_url = self._url() + "/login/fallback"
-            print ("Unable to login via the command line client. Please visit "
-                "%s to login." % fallback_url)
+            print(
+                "Unable to login via the command line client. Please visit "
+                "%s to login." % fallback_url
+            )
             defer.returnValue(False)
         defer.returnValue(True)
 
@@ -263,21 +255,34 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
         <clientSecret> A string of characters generated when requesting an email that you'll supply in subsequent calls to identify yourself
         <sendAttempt> The number of times the user has requested an email. Leave this the same between requests to retry the request at the transport level. Increment it to request that the email be sent again.
         """
-        args = self._parse(line, ['address', 'clientSecret', 'sendAttempt'])
+        args = self._parse(line, ["address", "clientSecret", "sendAttempt"])
 
-        postArgs = {'email': args['address'], 'clientSecret': args['clientSecret'], 'sendAttempt': args['sendAttempt']}
+        postArgs = {
+            "email": args["address"],
+            "clientSecret": args["clientSecret"],
+            "sendAttempt": args["sendAttempt"],
+        }
 
         reactor.callFromThread(self._do_emailrequest, postArgs)
 
     @defer.inlineCallbacks
     def _do_emailrequest(self, args):
-        url = self._identityServerUrl()+"/_matrix/identity/api/v1/validate/email/requestToken"
+        # TODO: Update to use v2 Identity Service API endpoint
+        url = (
+            self._identityServerUrl()
+            + "/_matrix/identity/api/v1/validate/email/requestToken"
+        )
 
-        json_res = yield self.http_client.do_request("POST", url, data=urllib.urlencode(args), jsonreq=False,
-                                                     headers={'Content-Type': ['application/x-www-form-urlencoded']})
-        print json_res
-        if 'sid' in json_res:
-            print "Token sent. Your session ID is %s" % (json_res['sid'])
+        json_res = yield self.http_client.do_request(
+            "POST",
+            url,
+            data=urllib.urlencode(args),
+            jsonreq=False,
+            headers={"Content-Type": ["application/x-www-form-urlencoded"]},
+        )
+        print(json_res)
+        if "sid" in json_res:
+            print("Token sent. Your session ID is %s" % (json_res["sid"]))
 
     def do_emailvalidate(self, line):
         """Validate and associate a third party ID
@@ -285,39 +290,58 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
         <token> The token sent to your third party identifier address
         <clientSecret> The same clientSecret you supplied in requestToken
         """
-        args = self._parse(line, ['sid', 'token', 'clientSecret'])
+        args = self._parse(line, ["sid", "token", "clientSecret"])
 
-        postArgs = { 'sid' : args['sid'], 'token' : args['token'], 'clientSecret': args['clientSecret'] }
+        postArgs = {
+            "sid": args["sid"],
+            "token": args["token"],
+            "clientSecret": args["clientSecret"],
+        }
 
         reactor.callFromThread(self._do_emailvalidate, postArgs)
 
     @defer.inlineCallbacks
     def _do_emailvalidate(self, args):
-        url = self._identityServerUrl()+"/_matrix/identity/api/v1/validate/email/submitToken"
+        # TODO: Update to use v2 Identity Service API endpoint
+        url = (
+            self._identityServerUrl()
+            + "/_matrix/identity/api/v1/validate/email/submitToken"
+        )
 
-        json_res = yield self.http_client.do_request("POST", url, data=urllib.urlencode(args), jsonreq=False,
-                                                     headers={'Content-Type': ['application/x-www-form-urlencoded']})
-        print json_res
+        json_res = yield self.http_client.do_request(
+            "POST",
+            url,
+            data=urllib.urlencode(args),
+            jsonreq=False,
+            headers={"Content-Type": ["application/x-www-form-urlencoded"]},
+        )
+        print(json_res)
 
     def do_3pidbind(self, line):
         """Validate and associate a third party ID
         <sid> The session ID (sid) given to you in the response to requestToken
         <clientSecret> The same clientSecret you supplied in requestToken
         """
-        args = self._parse(line, ['sid', 'clientSecret'])
+        args = self._parse(line, ["sid", "clientSecret"])
 
-        postArgs = { 'sid' : args['sid'], 'clientSecret': args['clientSecret'] }
-        postArgs['mxid'] = self.config["user"]
+        postArgs = {"sid": args["sid"], "clientSecret": args["clientSecret"]}
+        postArgs["mxid"] = self.config["user"]
 
         reactor.callFromThread(self._do_3pidbind, postArgs)
 
     @defer.inlineCallbacks
     def _do_3pidbind(self, args):
-        url = self._identityServerUrl()+"/_matrix/identity/api/v1/3pid/bind"
+        # TODO: Update to use v2 Identity Service API endpoint
+        url = self._identityServerUrl() + "/_matrix/identity/api/v1/3pid/bind"
 
-        json_res = yield self.http_client.do_request("POST", url, data=urllib.urlencode(args), jsonreq=False,
-                                                     headers={'Content-Type': ['application/x-www-form-urlencoded']})
-        print json_res
+        json_res = yield self.http_client.do_request(
+            "POST",
+            url,
+            data=urllib.urlencode(args),
+            jsonreq=False,
+            headers={"Content-Type": ["application/x-www-form-urlencoded"]},
+        )
+        print(json_res)
 
     def do_join(self, line):
         """Joins a room: "join <roomid>" """
@@ -325,7 +349,7 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
             args = self._parse(line, ["roomid"], force_keys=True)
             self._do_membership_change(args["roomid"], "join", self._usr())
         except Exception as e:
-            print e
+            print(e)
 
     def do_joinalias(self, line):
         try:
@@ -333,36 +357,34 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
             path = "/join/%s" % urllib.quote(args["roomname"])
             reactor.callFromThread(self._run_and_pprint, "POST", path, {})
         except Exception as e:
-            print e
+            print(e)
 
     def do_topic(self, line):
-        """"topic [set|get] <roomid> [<newtopic>]"
+        """ "topic [set|get] <roomid> [<newtopic>]"
         Set the topic for a room: topic set <roomid> <newtopic>
         Get the topic for a room: topic get <roomid>
         """
         try:
             args = self._parse(line, ["action", "roomid", "topic"])
             if "action" not in args or "roomid" not in args:
-                print "Must specify set|get and a room ID."
+                print("Must specify set|get and a room ID.")
                 return
             if args["action"].lower() not in ["set", "get"]:
-                print "Must specify set|get, not %s" % args["action"]
+                print("Must specify set|get, not %s" % args["action"])
                 return
 
             path = "/rooms/%s/topic" % urllib.quote(args["roomid"])
 
             if args["action"].lower() == "set":
                 if "topic" not in args:
-                    print "Must specify a new topic."
+                    print("Must specify a new topic.")
                     return
-                body = {
-                    "topic": args["topic"]
-                }
+                body = {"topic": args["topic"]}
                 reactor.callFromThread(self._run_and_pprint, "PUT", path, body)
             elif args["action"].lower() == "get":
                 reactor.callFromThread(self._run_and_pprint, "GET", path)
         except Exception as e:
-            print e
+            print(e)
 
     def do_invite(self, line):
         """Invite a user to a room: "invite <userid> <roomid>" """
@@ -373,49 +395,66 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
 
             reactor.callFromThread(self._do_invite, args["roomid"], user_id)
         except Exception as e:
-            print e
+            print(e)
 
     @defer.inlineCallbacks
     def _do_invite(self, roomid, userstring):
-        if (not userstring.startswith('@') and
-                    self._is_on("complete_usernames")):
-            url = self._identityServerUrl()+"/_matrix/identity/api/v1/lookup"
+        if not userstring.startswith("@") and self._is_on("complete_usernames"):
+            # TODO: Update to use v2 Identity Service API endpoint
+            url = self._identityServerUrl() + "/_matrix/identity/api/v1/lookup"
 
-            json_res = yield self.http_client.do_request("GET", url, qparams={'medium':'email','address':userstring})
+            json_res = yield self.http_client.do_request(
+                "GET", url, qparams={"medium": "email", "address": userstring}
+            )
 
             mxid = None
 
-            if 'mxid' in json_res and 'signatures' in json_res:
-                url = self._identityServerUrl()+"/_matrix/identity/api/v1/pubkey/ed25519"
+            if "mxid" in json_res and "signatures" in json_res:
+                # TODO: Update to use v2 Identity Service API endpoint
+                url = (
+                    self._identityServerUrl()
+                    + "/_matrix/identity/api/v1/pubkey/ed25519"
+                )
 
                 pubKey = None
                 pubKeyObj = yield self.http_client.do_request("GET", url)
-                if 'public_key' in pubKeyObj:
-                    pubKey = nacl.signing.VerifyKey(pubKeyObj['public_key'], encoder=nacl.encoding.HexEncoder)
+                if "public_key" in pubKeyObj:
+                    pubKey = nacl.signing.VerifyKey(
+                        pubKeyObj["public_key"], encoder=nacl.encoding.HexEncoder
+                    )
                 else:
-                    print "No public key found in pubkey response!"
+                    print("No public key found in pubkey response!")
 
                 sigValid = False
 
                 if pubKey:
-                    for signame in json_res['signatures']:
+                    for signame in json_res["signatures"]:
                         if signame not in TRUSTED_ID_SERVERS:
-                            print "Ignoring signature from untrusted server %s" % (signame)
+                            print(
+                                "Ignoring signature from untrusted server %s"
+                                % (signame)
+                            )
                         else:
                             try:
                                 verify_signed_json(json_res, signame, pubKey)
                                 sigValid = True
-                                print "Mapping %s -> %s correctly signed by %s" % (userstring, json_res['mxid'], signame)
+                                print(
+                                    "Mapping %s -> %s correctly signed by %s"
+                                    % (userstring, json_res["mxid"], signame)
+                                )
                                 break
                             except SignatureVerifyException as e:
-                                print "Invalid signature from %s" % (signame)
-                                print e
+                                print("Invalid signature from %s" % (signame))
+                                print(e)
 
                 if sigValid:
-                    print "Resolved 3pid %s to %s" % (userstring, json_res['mxid'])
-                    mxid = json_res['mxid']
+                    print("Resolved 3pid %s to %s" % (userstring, json_res["mxid"]))
+                    mxid = json_res["mxid"]
                 else:
-                    print "Got association for %s but couldn't verify signature" % (userstring)
+                    print(
+                        "Got association for %s but couldn't verify signature"
+                        % (userstring)
+                    )
 
             if not mxid:
                 mxid = "@" + userstring + ":" + self._domain()
@@ -428,18 +467,17 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
             args = self._parse(line, ["roomid"], force_keys=True)
             self._do_membership_change(args["roomid"], "leave", self._usr())
         except Exception as e:
-            print e
+            print(e)
 
     def do_send(self, line):
         """Sends a message. "send <roomid> <body>" """
         args = self._parse(line, ["roomid", "body"])
         txn_id = "txn%s" % int(time.time())
-        path = "/rooms/%s/send/m.room.message/%s" % (urllib.quote(args["roomid"]),
-                                             txn_id)
-        body_json = {
-            "msgtype": "m.text",
-            "body": args["body"]
-        }
+        path = "/rooms/%s/send/m.room.message/%s" % (
+            urllib.quote(args["roomid"]),
+            txn_id,
+        )
+        body_json = {"msgtype": "m.text", "body": args["body"]}
         reactor.callFromThread(self._run_and_pprint, "PUT", path, body_json)
 
     def do_list(self, line):
@@ -452,11 +490,11 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
         "list messages <roomid> from=END&to=START&limit=3"
         """
         args = self._parse(line, ["type", "roomid", "qp"])
-        if not "type" in args or not "roomid" in args:
-            print "Must specify type and room ID."
+        if "type" not in args or "roomid" not in args:
+            print("Must specify type and room ID.")
             return
         if args["type"] not in ["members", "messages"]:
-            print "Unrecognised type: %s" % args["type"]
+            print("Unrecognised type: %s" % args["type"])
             return
         room_id = args["roomid"]
         path = "/rooms/%s/%s" % (urllib.quote(room_id), args["type"])
@@ -467,12 +505,11 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
                 try:
                     key_value = key_value_str.split("=")
                     qp[key_value[0]] = key_value[1]
-                except:
-                    print "Bad query param: %s" % key_value
+                except Exception:
+                    print("Bad query param: %s" % key_value)
                     return
 
-        reactor.callFromThread(self._run_and_pprint, "GET", path,
-                               query_params=qp)
+        reactor.callFromThread(self._run_and_pprint, "GET", path, query_params=qp)
 
     def do_create(self, line):
         """Creates a room.
@@ -508,14 +545,22 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
         args = self._parse(line, ["method", "path", "data"])
         # sanity check
         if "method" not in args or "path" not in args:
-            print "Must specify path and method."
+            print("Must specify path and method.")
             return
 
         args["method"] = args["method"].upper()
-        valid_methods = ["PUT", "GET", "POST", "DELETE",
-                         "XPUT", "XGET", "XPOST", "XDELETE"]
+        valid_methods = [
+            "PUT",
+            "GET",
+            "POST",
+            "DELETE",
+            "XPUT",
+            "XGET",
+            "XPOST",
+            "XDELETE",
+        ]
         if args["method"] not in valid_methods:
-            print "Unsupported method: %s" % args["method"]
+            print("Unsupported method: %s" % args["method"])
             return
 
         if "data" not in args:
@@ -524,7 +569,7 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
             try:
                 args["data"] = json.loads(args["data"])
             except Exception as e:
-                print "Data is not valid JSON. %s" % e
+                print("Data is not valid JSON. %s" % e)
                 return
 
         qp = {"access_token": self._tok()}
@@ -537,13 +582,16 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
                 parsed_url = urlparse.urlparse(args["path"])
                 qp.update(urlparse.parse_qs(parsed_url.query))
                 args["path"] = parsed_url.path
-            except:
+            except Exception:
                 pass
 
-        reactor.callFromThread(self._run_and_pprint, args["method"],
-                                                     args["path"],
-                                                     args["data"],
-                                                     query_params=qp)
+        reactor.callFromThread(
+            self._run_and_pprint,
+            args["method"],
+            args["path"],
+            args["data"],
+            query_params=qp,
+        )
 
     def do_stream(self, line):
         """Stream data from the server: "stream <longpoll timeout ms>" """
@@ -553,26 +601,31 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
             try:
                 timeout = int(args["timeout"])
             except ValueError:
-                print "Timeout must be in milliseconds."
+                print("Timeout must be in milliseconds.")
                 return
         reactor.callFromThread(self._do_event_stream, timeout)
 
     @defer.inlineCallbacks
     def _do_event_stream(self, timeout):
-        res = yield self.http_client.get_json(
+        res = yield defer.ensureDeferred(
+            self.http_client.get_json(
                 self._url() + "/events",
                 {
                     "access_token": self._tok(),
                     "timeout": str(timeout),
-                    "from": self.event_stream_token
-                })
-        print json.dumps(res, indent=4)
+                    "from": self.event_stream_token,
+                },
+            )
+        )
+        print(json.dumps(res, indent=4))
 
         if "chunk" in res:
             for event in res["chunk"]:
-                if (event["type"] == "m.room.message" and
-                        self._is_on("send_delivery_receipts") and
-                        event["user_id"] != self._usr()):  # not sent by us
+                if (
+                    event["type"] == "m.room.message"
+                    and self._is_on("send_delivery_receipts")
+                    and event["user_id"] != self._usr()
+                ):  # not sent by us
                     self._send_receipt(event, "d")
 
         # update the position in the stram
@@ -580,18 +633,28 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
             self.event_stream_token = res["end"]
 
     def _send_receipt(self, event, feedback_type):
-        path = ("/rooms/%s/messages/%s/%s/feedback/%s/%s" %
-               (urllib.quote(event["room_id"]), event["user_id"], event["msg_id"],
-                self._usr(), feedback_type))
+        path = "/rooms/%s/messages/%s/%s/feedback/%s/%s" % (
+            urllib.quote(event["room_id"]),
+            event["user_id"],
+            event["msg_id"],
+            self._usr(),
+            feedback_type,
+        )
         data = {}
-        reactor.callFromThread(self._run_and_pprint, "PUT", path, data=data,
-                               alt_text="Sent receipt for %s" % event["msg_id"])
+        reactor.callFromThread(
+            self._run_and_pprint,
+            "PUT",
+            path,
+            data=data,
+            alt_text="Sent receipt for %s" % event["msg_id"],
+        )
 
     def _do_membership_change(self, roomid, membership, userid):
-        path = "/rooms/%s/state/m.room.member/%s" % (urllib.quote(roomid), urllib.quote(userid))
-        data = {
-            "membership": membership
-        }
+        path = "/rooms/%s/state/m.room.member/%s" % (
+            urllib.quote(roomid),
+            urllib.quote(userid),
+        )
+        data = {"membership": membership}
         reactor.callFromThread(self._run_and_pprint, "PUT", path, data=data)
 
     def do_displayname(self, line):
@@ -627,7 +690,7 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
         self._do_presence_state(2, line)
 
     def _parse(self, line, keys, force_keys=False):
-        """ Parses the given line.
+        """Parses the given line.
 
         Args:
             line : The line to parse
@@ -644,16 +707,21 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
         for i, arg in enumerate(line_args):
             for config_key in self.config:
                 if ("$" + config_key) in arg:
-                    arg = arg.replace("$" + config_key,
-                                      self.config[config_key])
+                    arg = arg.replace("$" + config_key, self.config[config_key])
             line_args[i] = arg
 
         return dict(zip(keys, line_args))
 
     @defer.inlineCallbacks
-    def _run_and_pprint(self, method, path, data=None,
-                        query_params={"access_token": None}, alt_text=None):
-        """ Runs an HTTP request and pretty prints the output.
+    def _run_and_pprint(
+        self,
+        method,
+        path,
+        data=None,
+        query_params={"access_token": None},
+        alt_text=None,
+    ):
+        """Runs an HTTP request and pretty prints the output.
 
         Args:
             method: HTTP method
@@ -665,31 +733,31 @@ class SynapseCmd(cmd.Cmd):
         if "access_token" in query_params:
             query_params["access_token"] = self._tok()
 
-        json_res = yield self.http_client.do_request(method, url,
-                                                    data=data,
-                                                    qparams=query_params)
+        json_res = yield self.http_client.do_request(
+            method, url, data=data, qparams=query_params
+        )
         if alt_text:
-            print alt_text
+            print(alt_text)
         else:
-            print json.dumps(json_res, indent=4)
+            print(json.dumps(json_res, indent=4))
 
 
 def save_config(config):
-    with open(CONFIG_JSON, 'w') as out:
+    with open(CONFIG_JSON, "w") as out:
         json.dump(config, out)
 
 
 def main(server_url, identity_server_url, username, token, config_path):
-    print "Synapse command line client"
-    print "==========================="
-    print "Server: %s" % server_url
-    print "Type 'help' to get started."
-    print "Close this console with CTRL+C then CTRL+D."
+    print("Synapse command line client")
+    print("===========================")
+    print("Server: %s" % server_url)
+    print("Type 'help' to get started.")
+    print("Close this console with CTRL+C then CTRL+D.")
     if not username or not token:
-        print "-  'register <username>' - Register an account"
-        print "-  'stream' - Connect to the event stream"
-        print "-  'create <roomid>' - Create a room"
-        print "-  'send <roomid> <message>' - Send a message"
+        print("-  'register <username>' - Register an account")
+        print("-  'stream' - Connect to the event stream")
+        print("-  'create <roomid>' - Create a room")
+        print("-  'send <roomid> <message>' - Send a message")
     http_client = TwistedHttpClient()
 
     # the command line client
@@ -699,14 +767,14 @@ def main(server_url, identity_server_url, username, token, config_path):
     global CONFIG_JSON
     CONFIG_JSON = config_path  # bit cheeky, but just overwrite the global
     try:
-        with open(config_path, 'r') as config:
+        with open(config_path, "r") as config:
             syn_cmd.config = json.load(config)
             try:
                 http_client.verbose = "on" == syn_cmd.config["verbose"]
-            except:
+            except Exception:
                 pass
-            print "Loaded config from %s" % config_path
-    except:
+            print("Loaded config from %s" % config_path)
+    except Exception:
         pass
 
     # Twisted-specific: Runs the command processor in Twisted's event loop
@@ -716,27 +784,37 @@ def main(server_url, identity_server_url, username, token, config_path):
     reactor.run()
 
 
-if __name__ == '__main__':
+if __name__ == "__main__":
     parser = argparse.ArgumentParser("Starts a synapse client.")
     parser.add_argument(
-        "-s", "--server", dest="server", default="http://localhost:8008",
-        help="The URL of the home server to talk to.")
+        "-s",
+        "--server",
+        dest="server",
+        default="http://localhost:8008",
+        help="The URL of the home server to talk to.",
+    )
     parser.add_argument(
-        "-i", "--identity-server", dest="identityserver", default="http://localhost:8090",
-        help="The URL of the identity server to talk to.")
+        "-i",
+        "--identity-server",
+        dest="identityserver",
+        default="http://localhost:8090",
+        help="The URL of the identity server to talk to.",
+    )
     parser.add_argument(
-        "-u", "--username", dest="username",
-        help="Your username on the server.")
+        "-u", "--username", dest="username", help="Your username on the server."
+    )
+    parser.add_argument("-t", "--token", dest="token", help="Your access token.")
     parser.add_argument(
-        "-t", "--token", dest="token",
-        help="Your access token.")
-    parser.add_argument(
-        "-c", "--config", dest="config", default=CONFIG_JSON,
-        help="The location of the config.json file to read from.")
+        "-c",
+        "--config",
+        dest="config",
+        default=CONFIG_JSON,
+        help="The location of the config.json file to read from.",
+    )
     args = parser.parse_args()
 
     if not args.server:
-        print "You must supply a server URL to communicate with."
+        print("You must supply a server URL to communicate with.")
         parser.print_help()
         sys.exit(1)
 

contrib/cmdclient/http.py

@@ -13,22 +13,20 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 
-from twisted.web.client import Agent, readBody
-from twisted.web.http_headers import Headers
-from twisted.internet import defer, reactor
-
-from pprint import pformat
-
 import json
 import urllib
+from pprint import pformat
+
+from twisted.internet import defer, reactor
+from twisted.web.client import Agent, readBody
+from twisted.web.http_headers import Headers
 
 
-class HttpClient(object):
-    """ Interface for talking json over http
-    """
+class HttpClient:
+    """Interface for talking json over http"""
 
     def put_json(self, url, data):
-        """ Sends the specifed json data using PUT
+        """Sends the specifed json data using PUT
 
         Args:
             url (str): The URL to PUT data to.
@@ -42,7 +40,7 @@ class HttpClient(object):
         pass
 
     def get_json(self, url, args=None):
-        """ Gets some json from the given host homeserver and path
+        """Gets some json from the given host homeserver and path
 
         Args:
             url (str): The URL to GET data from.
@@ -59,7 +57,7 @@ class HttpClient(object):
 
 
 class TwistedHttpClient(HttpClient):
-    """ Wrapper around the twisted HTTP client api.
+    """Wrapper around the twisted HTTP client api.
 
     Attributes:
         agent (twisted.web.client.Agent): The twisted Agent used to send the
@@ -72,9 +70,7 @@ class TwistedHttpClient(HttpClient):
     @defer.inlineCallbacks
     def put_json(self, url, data):
         response = yield self._create_put_request(
-            url,
-            data,
-            headers_dict={"Content-Type": ["application/json"]}
+            url, data, headers_dict={"Content-Type": ["application/json"]}
         )
         body = yield readBody(response)
         defer.returnValue((response.code, body))
@@ -90,44 +86,36 @@ class TwistedHttpClient(HttpClient):
         defer.returnValue(json.loads(body))
 
     def _create_put_request(self, url, json_data, headers_dict={}):
-        """ Wrapper of _create_request to issue a PUT request
-        """
+        """Wrapper of _create_request to issue a PUT request"""
 
         if "Content-Type" not in headers_dict:
-            raise defer.error(
-                RuntimeError("Must include Content-Type header for PUTs"))
+            raise defer.error(RuntimeError("Must include Content-Type header for PUTs"))
 
         return self._create_request(
-            "PUT",
-            url,
-            producer=_JsonProducer(json_data),
-            headers_dict=headers_dict
+            "PUT", url, producer=_JsonProducer(json_data), headers_dict=headers_dict
         )
 
     def _create_get_request(self, url, headers_dict={}):
-        """ Wrapper of _create_request to issue a GET request
-        """
-        return self._create_request(
-            "GET",
-            url,
-            headers_dict=headers_dict
-        )
+        """Wrapper of _create_request to issue a GET request"""
+        return self._create_request("GET", url, headers_dict=headers_dict)
 
     @defer.inlineCallbacks
-    def do_request(self, method, url, data=None, qparams=None, jsonreq=True, headers={}):
+    def do_request(
+        self, method, url, data=None, qparams=None, jsonreq=True, headers={}
+    ):
         if qparams:
             url = "%s?%s" % (url, urllib.urlencode(qparams, True))
 
         if jsonreq:
             prod = _JsonProducer(data)
-            headers['Content-Type'] = ["application/json"];
+            headers["Content-Type"] = ["application/json"]
         else:
             prod = _RawProducer(data)
 
         if method in ["POST", "PUT"]:
-            response = yield self._create_request(method, url,
-                    producer=prod,
-                    headers_dict=headers)
+            response = yield self._create_request(
+                method, url, producer=prod, headers_dict=headers
+            )
         else:
             response = yield self._create_request(method, url)
 
@@ -136,32 +124,28 @@ class TwistedHttpClient(HttpClient):
 
     @defer.inlineCallbacks
     def _create_request(self, method, url, producer=None, headers_dict={}):
-        """ Creates and sends a request to the given url
-        """
+        """Creates and sends a request to the given url"""
         headers_dict["User-Agent"] = ["Synapse Cmd Client"]
 
         retries_left = 5
-        print "%s to %s with headers %s" % (method, url, headers_dict)
+        print("%s to %s with headers %s" % (method, url, headers_dict))
         if self.verbose and producer:
             if "password" in producer.data:
                 temp = producer.data["password"]
                 producer.data["password"] = "[REDACTED]"
-                print json.dumps(producer.data, indent=4)
+                print(json.dumps(producer.data, indent=4))
                 producer.data["password"] = temp
             else:
-                print json.dumps(producer.data, indent=4)
+                print(json.dumps(producer.data, indent=4))
 
         while True:
             try:
                 response = yield self.agent.request(
-                    method,
-                    url.encode("UTF8"),
-                    Headers(headers_dict),
-                    producer
+                    method, url.encode("UTF8"), Headers(headers_dict), producer
                 )
                 break
             except Exception as e:
-                print "uh oh: %s" % e
+                print("uh oh: %s" % e)
                 if retries_left:
                     yield self.sleep(2 ** (5 - retries_left))
                     retries_left -= 1
@@ -169,8 +153,8 @@ class TwistedHttpClient(HttpClient):
                     raise e
 
         if self.verbose:
-            print "Status %s %s" % (response.code, response.phrase)
-            print pformat(list(response.headers.getAllRawHeaders()))
+            print("Status %s %s" % (response.code, response.phrase))
+            print(pformat(list(response.headers.getAllRawHeaders())))
         defer.returnValue(response)
 
     def sleep(self, seconds):
@@ -178,7 +162,8 @@ class TwistedHttpClient(HttpClient):
         reactor.callLater(seconds, d.callback, seconds)
         return d
 
-class _RawProducer(object):
+
+class _RawProducer:
     def __init__(self, data):
         self.data = data
         self.body = data
@@ -194,9 +179,10 @@ class _RawProducer(object):
     def stopProducing(self):
         pass
 
-class _JsonProducer(object):
-    """ Used by the twisted http client to create the HTTP body from json
-    """
+
+class _JsonProducer:
+    """Used by the twisted http client to create the HTTP body from json"""
+
     def __init__(self, jsn):
         self.data = jsn
         self.body = json.dumps(jsn).encode("utf8")

contrib/docker/README.md

@@ -1,35 +1,26 @@
+
 # Synapse Docker
 
-### Automated configuration
-
-It is recommended that you use Docker Compose to run your containers, including
-this image and a Postgres server. A sample ``docker-compose.yml`` is provided,
-including example labels for reverse proxying and other artifacts.
-
-Read the section about environment variables and set at least mandatory variables,
-then run the server:
-
-```
-docker-compose up -d
-```
-
-If secrets are not specified in the environment variables, they will be generated
-as part of the startup. Please ensure these secrets are kept between launches of the
-Docker container, as their loss may require users to log in again.
-
-### Manual configuration
+### Configuration
 
 A sample ``docker-compose.yml`` is provided, including example labels for
 reverse proxying and other artifacts. The docker-compose file is an example,
 please comment/uncomment sections that are not suitable for your usecase.
 
 Specify a ``SYNAPSE_CONFIG_PATH``, preferably to a persistent path,
-to use manual configuration. To generate a fresh ``homeserver.yaml``, simply run:
+to use manual configuration.
+
+To generate a fresh `homeserver.yaml`, you can use the `generate` command.
+(See the [documentation](../../docker/README.md#generating-a-configuration-file)
+for more information.) You will need to specify appropriate values for at least the
+`SYNAPSE_SERVER_NAME` and `SYNAPSE_REPORT_STATS` environment variables. For example:
 
 ```
-docker-compose run --rm -e SYNAPSE_SERVER_NAME=my.matrix.host synapse generate
+docker-compose run --rm -e SYNAPSE_SERVER_NAME=my.matrix.host -e SYNAPSE_REPORT_STATS=yes synapse generate
 ```
 
+(This will also generate necessary signing keys.)
+
 Then, customize your configuration and run the server:
 
 ```

contrib/docker/docker-compose.yml

@@ -15,11 +15,7 @@ services:
     restart: unless-stopped
     # See the readme for a full documentation of the environment settings
     environment:
-      - SYNAPSE_SERVER_NAME=my.matrix.host
-      - SYNAPSE_REPORT_STATS=no
-      - SYNAPSE_ENABLE_REGISTRATION=yes
-      - SYNAPSE_LOG_LEVEL=INFO
-      - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=changeme
+      - SYNAPSE_CONFIG_PATH=/data/homeserver.yaml
     volumes:
       # You may either store all the files in a local folder
       - ./files:/data
@@ -35,16 +31,33 @@ services:
       - 8448:8448/tcp
     # ... or use a reverse proxy, here is an example for traefik:
     labels:
+      # The following lines are valid for Traefik version 1.x:
       - traefik.enable=true
       - traefik.frontend.rule=Host:my.matrix.Host
       - traefik.port=8008
+      # Alternatively, for Traefik version 2.0:
+      - traefik.enable=true
+      - traefik.http.routers.http-synapse.entryPoints=http
+      - traefik.http.routers.http-synapse.rule=Host(`my.matrix.host`)
+      - traefik.http.middlewares.https_redirect.redirectscheme.scheme=https
+      - traefik.http.middlewares.https_redirect.redirectscheme.permanent=true
+      - traefik.http.routers.http-synapse.middlewares=https_redirect
+      - traefik.http.routers.https-synapse.entryPoints=https
+      - traefik.http.routers.https-synapse.rule=Host(`my.matrix.host`)
+      - traefik.http.routers.https-synapse.service=synapse
+      - traefik.http.routers.https-synapse.tls=true
+      - traefik.http.services.synapse.loadbalancer.server.port=8008
+      - traefik.http.routers.https-synapse.tls.certResolver=le-ssl
 
   db:
-    image: docker.io/postgres:10-alpine
+    image: docker.io/postgres:12-alpine
     # Change that password, of course!
     environment:
       - POSTGRES_USER=synapse
       - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=changeme
+      # ensure the database gets created correctly
+      # https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/master/docs/postgres.md#set-up-database
+      - POSTGRES_INITDB_ARGS=--encoding=UTF-8 --lc-collate=C --lc-ctype=C
     volumes:
       # You may store the database tables in a local folder..
       - ./schemas:/var/lib/postgresql/data

contrib/example_log_config.yaml

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-# Example log_config file for synapse. To enable, point `log_config` to it in 
+# Example log_config file for synapse. To enable, point `log_config` to it in
 # `homeserver.yaml`, and restart synapse.
 #
-# This configuration will produce similar results to the defaults within 
+# This configuration will produce similar results to the defaults within
 # synapse, but can be edited to give more flexibility.
 
 version: 1
@@ -12,13 +12,14 @@ formatters:
 
 filters:
   context:
-    (): synapse.util.logcontext.LoggingContextFilter
+    (): synapse.logging.context.LoggingContextFilter
     request: ""
 
 handlers:
   # example output to console
   console:
     class: logging.StreamHandler
+    formatter: fmt
     filters: [context]
 
   # example output to file - to enable, edit 'root' config below.
@@ -29,12 +30,12 @@ handlers:
     maxBytes: 100000000
     backupCount: 3
     filters: [context]
-
+    encoding: utf8
 
 root:
     level: INFO
     handlers: [console] # to use file handler instead, switch to [file]
-    
+
 loggers:
     synapse:
         level: INFO

contrib/experiments/cursesio.py

@@ -19,13 +19,13 @@ from curses.ascii import isprint
 from twisted.internet import reactor
 
 
-class CursesStdIO():
+class CursesStdIO:
     def __init__(self, stdscr, callback=None):
         self.statusText = "Synapse test app -"
-        self.searchText = ''
+        self.searchText = ""
         self.stdscr = stdscr
 
-        self.logLine = ''
+        self.logLine = ""
 
         self.callback = callback
 
@@ -63,16 +63,14 @@ class CursesStdIO():
         self.redraw()
 
     def redraw(self):
-        """ method for redisplaying lines
-            based on internal list of lines """
+        """method for redisplaying lines based on internal list of lines"""
 
         self.stdscr.clear()
         self.paintStatus(self.statusText)
         i = 0
         index = len(self.lines) - 1
         while i < (self.rows - 3) and index >= 0:
-            self.stdscr.addstr(self.rows - 3 - i, 0, self.lines[index],
-                               curses.A_NORMAL)
+            self.stdscr.addstr(self.rows - 3 - i, 0, self.lines[index], curses.A_NORMAL)
             i = i + 1
             index = index - 1
 
@@ -85,15 +83,13 @@ class CursesStdIO():
             raise RuntimeError("TextTooLongError")
 
         self.stdscr.addstr(
-            self.rows - 2, 0,
-            text + ' ' * (self.cols - len(text)),
-            curses.A_STANDOUT)
+            self.rows - 2, 0, text + " " * (self.cols - len(text)), curses.A_STANDOUT
+        )
 
     def printLogLine(self, text):
         self.stdscr.addstr(
-            0, 0,
-            text + ' ' * (self.cols - len(text)),
-            curses.A_STANDOUT)
+            0, 0, text + " " * (self.cols - len(text)), curses.A_STANDOUT
+        )
 
     def doRead(self):
         """ Input is ready! """
@@ -105,7 +101,7 @@ class CursesStdIO():
 
         elif c == curses.KEY_ENTER or c == 10:
             text = self.searchText
-            self.searchText = ''
+            self.searchText = ""
 
             self.print_line(">> %s" % text)
 
@@ -122,11 +118,13 @@ class CursesStdIO():
                 return
             self.searchText = self.searchText + chr(c)
 
-        self.stdscr.addstr(self.rows - 1, 0,
-                           self.searchText + (' ' * (
-                           self.cols - len(self.searchText) - 2)))
+        self.stdscr.addstr(
+            self.rows - 1,
+            0,
+            self.searchText + (" " * (self.cols - len(self.searchText) - 2)),
+        )
 
-        self.paintStatus(self.statusText + ' %d' % len(self.searchText))
+        self.paintStatus(self.statusText + " %d" % len(self.searchText))
         self.stdscr.move(self.rows - 1, len(self.searchText))
         self.stdscr.refresh()
 
@@ -142,8 +140,7 @@ class CursesStdIO():
         curses.endwin()
 
 
-class Callback(object):
-
+class Callback:
     def __init__(self, stdio):
         self.stdio = stdio
 
@@ -152,7 +149,7 @@ class Callback(object):
 
 
 def main(stdscr):
-    screen = CursesStdIO(stdscr)   # create Screen object
+    screen = CursesStdIO(stdscr)  # create Screen object
 
     callback = Callback(screen)
 
@@ -164,5 +161,5 @@ def main(stdscr):
     screen.close()
 
 
-if __name__ == '__main__':
+if __name__ == "__main__":
     curses.wrapper(main)

contrib/experiments/test_messaging.py

@@ -28,29 +28,24 @@ Currently assumes the local address is localhost:<port>
 """
 
 
-from synapse.federation import (
-    ReplicationHandler
-)
-
-from synapse.federation.units import Pdu
-
-from synapse.util import origin_from_ucid
-
-from synapse.app.homeserver import SynapseHomeServer
-
-#from synapse.util.logutils import log_function
-
-from twisted.internet import reactor, defer
-from twisted.python import log
-
 import argparse
+import curses.wrapper
 import json
 import logging
 import os
 import re
 
 import cursesio
-import curses.wrapper
+
+from twisted.internet import defer, reactor
+from twisted.python import log
+
+from synapse.app.homeserver import SynapseHomeServer
+from synapse.federation import ReplicationHandler
+from synapse.federation.units import Pdu
+from synapse.util import origin_from_ucid
+
+# from synapse.logging.utils import log_function
 
 
 logger = logging.getLogger("example")
@@ -60,8 +55,8 @@ def excpetion_errback(failure):
     logging.exception(failure)
 
 
-class InputOutput(object):
-    """ This is responsible for basic I/O so that a user can interact with
+class InputOutput:
+    """This is responsible for basic I/O so that a user can interact with
     the example app.
     """
 
@@ -73,41 +68,40 @@ class InputOutput(object):
         self.server = server
 
     def on_line(self, line):
-        """ This is where we process commands.
-        """
+        """This is where we process commands."""
 
         try:
-            m = re.match("^join (\S+)$", line)
+            m = re.match(r"^join (\S+)$", line)
             if m:
                 # The `sender` wants to join a room.
-                room_name, = m.groups()
+                (room_name,) = m.groups()
                 self.print_line("%s joining %s" % (self.user, room_name))
                 self.server.join_room(room_name, self.user, self.user)
-                #self.print_line("OK.")
+                # self.print_line("OK.")
                 return
 
-            m = re.match("^invite (\S+) (\S+)$", line)
+            m = re.match(r"^invite (\S+) (\S+)$", line)
             if m:
                 # `sender` wants to invite someone to a room
                 room_name, invitee = m.groups()
                 self.print_line("%s invited to %s" % (invitee, room_name))
                 self.server.invite_to_room(room_name, self.user, invitee)
-                #self.print_line("OK.")
+                # self.print_line("OK.")
                 return
 
-            m = re.match("^send (\S+) (.*)$", line)
+            m = re.match(r"^send (\S+) (.*)$", line)
             if m:
                 # `sender` wants to message a room
                 room_name, body = m.groups()
                 self.print_line("%s send to %s" % (self.user, room_name))
                 self.server.send_message(room_name, self.user, body)
-                #self.print_line("OK.")
+                # self.print_line("OK.")
                 return
 
-            m = re.match("^backfill (\S+)$", line)
+            m = re.match(r"^backfill (\S+)$", line)
             if m:
                 # we want to backfill a room
-                room_name, = m.groups()
+                (room_name,) = m.groups()
                 self.print_line("backfill %s" % room_name)
                 self.server.backfill(room_name)
                 return
@@ -125,7 +119,6 @@ class InputOutput(object):
 
 
 class IOLoggerHandler(logging.Handler):
-
     def __init__(self, io):
         logging.Handler.__init__(self)
         self.io = io
@@ -138,10 +131,11 @@ class IOLoggerHandler(logging.Handler):
         self.io.print_log(msg)
 
 
-class Room(object):
-    """ Used to store (in memory) the current membership state of a room, and
+class Room:
+    """Used to store (in memory) the current membership state of a room, and
     which home servers we should send PDUs associated with the room to.
     """
+
     def __init__(self, room_name):
         self.room_name = room_name
         self.invited = set()
@@ -153,8 +147,7 @@ class Room(object):
         self.have_got_metadata = False
 
     def add_participant(self, participant):
-        """ Someone has joined the room
-        """
+        """Someone has joined the room"""
         self.participants.add(participant)
         self.invited.discard(participant)
 
@@ -165,16 +158,16 @@ class Room(object):
             self.oldest_server = server
 
     def add_invited(self, invitee):
-        """ Someone has been invited to the room
-        """
+        """Someone has been invited to the room"""
         self.invited.add(invitee)
         self.servers.add(origin_from_ucid(invitee))
 
 
 class HomeServer(ReplicationHandler):
-    """ A very basic home server implentation that allows people to join a
+    """A very basic home server implentation that allows people to join a
     room and then invite other people.
     """
+
     def __init__(self, server_name, replication_layer, output):
         self.server_name = server_name
         self.replication_layer = replication_layer
@@ -185,8 +178,7 @@ class HomeServer(ReplicationHandler):
         self.output = output
 
     def on_receive_pdu(self, pdu):
-        """ We just received a PDU
-        """
+        """We just received a PDU"""
         pdu_type = pdu.pdu_type
 
         if pdu_type == "sy.room.message":
@@ -197,46 +189,30 @@ class HomeServer(ReplicationHandler):
             elif pdu.content["membership"] == "invite":
                 self._on_invite(pdu.origin, pdu.context, pdu.state_key)
         else:
-            self.output.print_line("#%s (unrec) %s = %s" %
-                (pdu.context, pdu.pdu_type, json.dumps(pdu.content))
+            self.output.print_line(
+                "#%s (unrec) %s = %s"
+                % (pdu.context, pdu.pdu_type, json.dumps(pdu.content))
             )
 
-    #def on_state_change(self, pdu):
-        ##self.output.print_line("#%s (state) %s *** %s" %
-                ##(pdu.context, pdu.state_key, pdu.pdu_type)
-            ##)
-
-        #if "joinee" in pdu.content:
-            #self._on_join(pdu.context, pdu.content["joinee"])
-        #elif "invitee" in pdu.content:
-            #self._on_invite(pdu.origin, pdu.context, pdu.content["invitee"])
-
     def _on_message(self, pdu):
-        """ We received a message
-        """
-        self.output.print_line("#%s %s %s" %
-                (pdu.context, pdu.content["sender"], pdu.content["body"])
-            )
+        """We received a message"""
+        self.output.print_line(
+            "#%s %s %s" % (pdu.context, pdu.content["sender"], pdu.content["body"])
+        )
 
     def _on_join(self, context, joinee):
-        """ Someone has joined a room, either a remote user or a local user
-        """
+        """Someone has joined a room, either a remote user or a local user"""
         room = self._get_or_create_room(context)
         room.add_participant(joinee)
 
-        self.output.print_line("#%s %s %s" %
-                (context, joinee, "*** JOINED")
-            )
+        self.output.print_line("#%s %s %s" % (context, joinee, "*** JOINED"))
 
     def _on_invite(self, origin, context, invitee):
-        """ Someone has been invited
-        """
+        """Someone has been invited"""
         room = self._get_or_create_room(context)
         room.add_invited(invitee)
 
-        self.output.print_line("#%s %s %s" %
-                (context, invitee, "*** INVITED")
-            )
+        self.output.print_line("#%s %s %s" % (context, invitee, "*** INVITED"))
 
         if not room.have_got_metadata and origin is not self.server_name:
             logger.debug("Get room state")
@@ -245,8 +221,7 @@ class HomeServer(ReplicationHandler):
 
     @defer.inlineCallbacks
     def send_message(self, room_name, sender, body):
-        """ Send a message to a room!
-        """
+        """Send a message to a room!"""
         destinations = yield self.get_servers_for_context(room_name)
 
         try:
@@ -264,30 +239,28 @@ class HomeServer(ReplicationHandler):
 
     @defer.inlineCallbacks
     def join_room(self, room_name, sender, joinee):
-        """ Join a room!
-        """
+        """Join a room!"""
         self._on_join(room_name, joinee)
 
         destinations = yield self.get_servers_for_context(room_name)
 
         try:
             pdu = Pdu.create_new(
-                    context=room_name,
-                    pdu_type="sy.room.member",
-                    is_state=True,
-                    state_key=joinee,
-                    content={"membership": "join"},
-                    origin=self.server_name,
-                    destinations=destinations,
-                )
+                context=room_name,
+                pdu_type="sy.room.member",
+                is_state=True,
+                state_key=joinee,
+                content={"membership": "join"},
+                origin=self.server_name,
+                destinations=destinations,
+            )
             yield self.replication_layer.send_pdu(pdu)
         except Exception as e:
             logger.exception(e)
 
     @defer.inlineCallbacks
     def invite_to_room(self, room_name, sender, invitee):
-        """ Invite someone to a room!
-        """
+        """Invite someone to a room!"""
         self._on_invite(self.server_name, room_name, invitee)
 
         destinations = yield self.get_servers_for_context(room_name)
@@ -318,32 +291,33 @@ class HomeServer(ReplicationHandler):
         return self.replication_layer.backfill(dest, room_name, limit)
 
     def _get_room_remote_servers(self, room_name):
-        return [i for i in self.joined_rooms.setdefault(room_name,).servers]
+        return list(self.joined_rooms.setdefault(room_name).servers)
 
     def _get_or_create_room(self, room_name):
         return self.joined_rooms.setdefault(room_name, Room(room_name))
 
     def get_servers_for_context(self, context):
         return defer.succeed(
-                self.joined_rooms.setdefault(context, Room(context)).servers
-            )
+            self.joined_rooms.setdefault(context, Room(context)).servers
+        )
 
 
 def main(stdscr):
     parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
-    parser.add_argument('user', type=str)
-    parser.add_argument('-v', '--verbose', action='count')
+    parser.add_argument("user", type=str)
+    parser.add_argument("-v", "--verbose", action="count")
     args = parser.parse_args()
 
     user = args.user
     server_name = origin_from_ucid(user)
 
-    ## Set up logging ##
+    # Set up logging
 
     root_logger = logging.getLogger()
 
-    formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(lineno)d - '
-            '%(levelname)s - %(message)s')
+    formatter = logging.Formatter(
+        "%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(lineno)d - %(levelname)s - %(message)s"
+    )
     if not os.path.exists("logs"):
         os.makedirs("logs")
     fh = logging.FileHandler("logs/%s" % user)
@@ -357,7 +331,7 @@ def main(stdscr):
     observer = log.PythonLoggingObserver()
     observer.start()
 
-    ## Set up synapse server
+    # Set up synapse server
 
     curses_stdio = cursesio.CursesStdIO(stdscr)
     input_output = InputOutput(curses_stdio, user)
@@ -371,16 +345,16 @@ def main(stdscr):
 
     input_output.set_home_server(hs)
 
-    ## Add input_output logger
+    # Add input_output logger
     io_logger = IOLoggerHandler(input_output)
     io_logger.setFormatter(formatter)
     root_logger.addHandler(io_logger)
 
-    ## Start! ##
+    # Start!
 
     try:
         port = int(server_name.split(":")[1])
-    except:
+    except Exception:
         port = 12345
 
     app_hs.get_http_server().start_listening(port)

contrib/grafana/README.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # Using the Synapse Grafana dashboard
 
 0. Set up Prometheus and Grafana. Out of scope for this readme. Useful documentation about using Grafana with Prometheus: http://docs.grafana.org/features/datasources/prometheus/
-1. Have your Prometheus scrape your Synapse. https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/master/docs/metrics-howto.rst
+1. Have your Prometheus scrape your Synapse. https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/master/docs/metrics-howto.md
 2. Import dashboard into Grafana. Download `synapse.json`. Import it to Grafana and select the correct Prometheus datasource. http://docs.grafana.org/reference/export_import/
-3. Set up additional recording rules
+3. Set up required recording rules. https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/tree/master/contrib/prometheus

contrib/graph/graph.py

@@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
+import argparse
+import cgi
+import datetime
+import json
+
+import pydot
+import urllib2
+
 # Copyright 2014-2016 OpenMarket Ltd
 #
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
@@ -13,15 +21,6 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 
-import sqlite3
-import pydot
-import cgi
-import json
-import datetime
-import argparse
-import urllib2
-
-
 def make_name(pdu_id, origin):
     return "%s@%s" % (pdu_id, origin)
 
@@ -31,7 +30,7 @@ def make_graph(pdus, room, filename_prefix):
     node_map = {}
 
     origins = set()
-    colors = set(("red", "green", "blue", "yellow", "purple"))
+    colors = {"red", "green", "blue", "yellow", "purple"}
 
     for pdu in pdus:
         origins.add(pdu.get("origin"))
@@ -47,8 +46,8 @@ def make_graph(pdus, room, filename_prefix):
         try:
             c = colors.pop()
             color_map[o] = c
-        except:
-            print "Run out of colours!"
+        except Exception:
+            print("Run out of colours!")
             color_map[o] = "black"
 
     graph = pydot.Dot(graph_name="Test")
@@ -57,9 +56,9 @@ def make_graph(pdus, room, filename_prefix):
         name = make_name(pdu.get("pdu_id"), pdu.get("origin"))
         pdu_map[name] = pdu
 
-        t = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(
-            float(pdu["ts"]) / 1000
-        ).strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S,%f')
+        t = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(float(pdu["ts"]) / 1000).strftime(
+            "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S,%f"
+        )
 
         label = (
             "<"
@@ -79,11 +78,7 @@ def make_graph(pdus, room, filename_prefix):
             "depth": pdu.get("depth"),
         }
 
-        node = pydot.Node(
-            name=name,
-            label=label,
-            color=color_map[pdu.get("origin")]
-        )
+        node = pydot.Node(name=name, label=label, color=color_map[pdu.get("origin")])
         node_map[name] = node
         graph.add_node(node)
 
@@ -93,7 +88,7 @@ def make_graph(pdus, room, filename_prefix):
             end_name = make_name(i, o)
 
             if end_name not in node_map:
-                print "%s not in nodes" % end_name
+                print("%s not in nodes" % end_name)
                 continue
 
             edge = pydot.Edge(node_map[start_name], node_map[end_name])
@@ -107,14 +102,13 @@ def make_graph(pdus, room, filename_prefix):
 
             if prev_state_name in node_map:
                 state_edge = pydot.Edge(
-                    node_map[start_name], node_map[prev_state_name],
-                    style='dotted'
+                    node_map[start_name], node_map[prev_state_name], style="dotted"
                 )
                 graph.add_edge(state_edge)
 
-    graph.write('%s.dot' % filename_prefix, format='raw', prog='dot')
-#    graph.write_png("%s.png" % filename_prefix, prog='dot')
-    graph.write_svg("%s.svg" % filename_prefix, prog='dot')
+    graph.write("%s.dot" % filename_prefix, format="raw", prog="dot")
+    #    graph.write_png("%s.png" % filename_prefix, prog='dot')
+    graph.write_svg("%s.svg" % filename_prefix, prog="dot")
 
 
 def get_pdus(host, room):
@@ -130,15 +124,14 @@ def get_pdus(host, room):
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
         description="Generate a PDU graph for a given room by talking "
-                    "to the given homeserver to get the list of PDUs. \n"
-                    "Requires pydot."
+        "to the given homeserver to get the list of PDUs. \n"
+        "Requires pydot."
     )
     parser.add_argument(
-        "-p", "--prefix", dest="prefix",
-        help="String to prefix output files with"
+        "-p", "--prefix", dest="prefix", help="String to prefix output files with"
     )
-    parser.add_argument('host')
-    parser.add_argument('room')
+    parser.add_argument("host")
+    parser.add_argument("room")
 
     args = parser.parse_args()
 

contrib/graph/graph2.py

@@ -13,12 +13,13 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 
-import sqlite3
-import pydot
-import cgi
-import json
-import datetime
 import argparse
+import cgi
+import datetime
+import json
+import sqlite3
+
+import pydot
 
 from synapse.events import FrozenEvent
 from synapse.util.frozenutils import unfreeze
@@ -36,10 +37,7 @@ def make_graph(db_name, room_id, file_prefix, limit):
     args = [room_id]
 
     if limit:
-        sql += (
-            " ORDER BY topological_ordering DESC, stream_ordering DESC "
-            "LIMIT ?"
-        )
+        sql += " ORDER BY topological_ordering DESC, stream_ordering DESC LIMIT ?"
 
         args.append(limit)
 
@@ -56,9 +54,8 @@ def make_graph(db_name, room_id, file_prefix, limit):
 
     for event in events:
         c = conn.execute(
-            "SELECT state_group FROM event_to_state_groups "
-            "WHERE event_id = ?",
-            (event.event_id,)
+            "SELECT state_group FROM event_to_state_groups WHERE event_id = ?",
+            (event.event_id,),
         )
 
         res = c.fetchone()
@@ -69,7 +66,7 @@ def make_graph(db_name, room_id, file_prefix, limit):
 
         t = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(
             float(event.origin_server_ts) / 1000
-        ).strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S,%f')
+        ).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S,%f")
 
         content = json.dumps(unfreeze(event.get_dict()["content"]))
 
@@ -93,10 +90,7 @@ def make_graph(db_name, room_id, file_prefix, limit):
             "state_group": state_group,
         }
 
-        node = pydot.Node(
-            name=event.event_id,
-            label=label,
-        )
+        node = pydot.Node(name=event.event_id, label=label)
 
         node_map[event.event_id] = node
         graph.add_node(node)
@@ -105,11 +99,8 @@ def make_graph(db_name, room_id, file_prefix, limit):
         for prev_id, _ in event.prev_events:
             try:
                 end_node = node_map[prev_id]
-            except:
-                end_node = pydot.Node(
-                    name=prev_id,
-                    label="<<b>%s</b>>" % (prev_id,),
-                )
+            except Exception:
+                end_node = pydot.Node(name=prev_id, label="<<b>%s</b>>" % (prev_id,))
 
                 node_map[prev_id] = end_node
                 graph.add_node(end_node)
@@ -121,36 +112,33 @@ def make_graph(db_name, room_id, file_prefix, limit):
         if len(event_ids) <= 1:
             continue
 
-        cluster = pydot.Cluster(
-            str(group),
-            label="<State Group: %s>" % (str(group),)
-        )
+        cluster = pydot.Cluster(str(group), label="<State Group: %s>" % (str(group),))
 
         for event_id in event_ids:
             cluster.add_node(node_map[event_id])
 
         graph.add_subgraph(cluster)
 
-    graph.write('%s.dot' % file_prefix, format='raw', prog='dot')
-    graph.write_svg("%s.svg" % file_prefix, prog='dot')
+    graph.write("%s.dot" % file_prefix, format="raw", prog="dot")
+    graph.write_svg("%s.svg" % file_prefix, prog="dot")
+
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
         description="Generate a PDU graph for a given room by talking "
-                    "to the given homeserver to get the list of PDUs. \n"
-                    "Requires pydot."
+        "to the given homeserver to get the list of PDUs. \n"
+        "Requires pydot."
     )
     parser.add_argument(
-        "-p", "--prefix", dest="prefix",
+        "-p",
+        "--prefix",
+        dest="prefix",
         help="String to prefix output files with",
-        default="graph_output"
+        default="graph_output",
     )
-    parser.add_argument(
-        "-l", "--limit",
-        help="Only retrieve the last N events.",
-    )
-    parser.add_argument('db')
-    parser.add_argument('room')
+    parser.add_argument("-l", "--limit", help="Only retrieve the last N events.")
+    parser.add_argument("db")
+    parser.add_argument("room")
 
     args = parser.parse_args()
 

contrib/graph/graph3.py

@@ -1,3 +1,13 @@
+import argparse
+import cgi
+import datetime
+
+import pydot
+import simplejson as json
+
+from synapse.events import FrozenEvent
+from synapse.util.frozenutils import unfreeze
+
 # Copyright 2016 OpenMarket Ltd
 #
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
@@ -13,35 +23,23 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 
-import pydot
-import cgi
-import simplejson as json
-import datetime
-import argparse
-
-from synapse.events import FrozenEvent
-from synapse.util.frozenutils import unfreeze
-
-from six import string_types
-
-
 def make_graph(file_name, room_id, file_prefix, limit):
-    print "Reading lines"
+    print("Reading lines")
     with open(file_name) as f:
         lines = f.readlines()
 
-    print "Read lines"
+    print("Read lines")
 
     events = [FrozenEvent(json.loads(line)) for line in lines]
 
-    print "Loaded events."
+    print("Loaded events.")
 
     events.sort(key=lambda e: e.depth)
 
-    print "Sorted events"
+    print("Sorted events")
 
     if limit:
-        events = events[-int(limit):]
+        events = events[-int(limit) :]
 
     node_map = {}
 
@@ -50,31 +48,32 @@ def make_graph(file_name, room_id, file_prefix, limit):
     for event in events:
         t = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(
             float(event.origin_server_ts) / 1000
-        ).strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S,%f')
+        ).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S,%f")
 
         content = json.dumps(unfreeze(event.get_dict()["content"]), indent=4)
         content = content.replace("\n", "<br/>\n")
 
-        print content
+        print(content)
         content = []
         for key, value in unfreeze(event.get_dict()["content"]).items():
             if value is None:
                 value = "<null>"
-            elif isinstance(value, string_types):
+            elif isinstance(value, str):
                 pass
             else:
                 value = json.dumps(value)
 
             content.append(
-                "<b>%s</b>: %s," % (
-                    cgi.escape(key, quote=True).encode("ascii", 'xmlcharrefreplace'),
-                    cgi.escape(value, quote=True).encode("ascii", 'xmlcharrefreplace'),
+                "<b>%s</b>: %s,"
+                % (
+                    cgi.escape(key, quote=True).encode("ascii", "xmlcharrefreplace"),
+                    cgi.escape(value, quote=True).encode("ascii", "xmlcharrefreplace"),
                 )
             )
 
         content = "<br/>\n".join(content)
 
-        print content
+        print(content)
 
         label = (
             "<"
@@ -94,25 +93,19 @@ def make_graph(file_name, room_id, file_prefix, limit):
             "depth": event.depth,
         }
 
-        node = pydot.Node(
-            name=event.event_id,
-            label=label,
-        )
+        node = pydot.Node(name=event.event_id, label=label)
 
         node_map[event.event_id] = node
         graph.add_node(node)
 
-    print "Created Nodes"
+    print("Created Nodes")
 
     for event in events:
         for prev_id, _ in event.prev_events:
             try:
                 end_node = node_map[prev_id]
-            except:
-                end_node = pydot.Node(
-                    name=prev_id,
-                    label="<<b>%s</b>>" % (prev_id,),
-                )
+            except Exception:
+                end_node = pydot.Node(name=prev_id, label="<<b>%s</b>>" % (prev_id,))
 
                 node_map[prev_id] = end_node
                 graph.add_node(end_node)
@@ -120,33 +113,33 @@ def make_graph(file_name, room_id, file_prefix, limit):
             edge = pydot.Edge(node_map[event.event_id], end_node)
             graph.add_edge(edge)
 
-    print "Created edges"
+    print("Created edges")
 
-    graph.write('%s.dot' % file_prefix, format='raw', prog='dot')
+    graph.write("%s.dot" % file_prefix, format="raw", prog="dot")
 
-    print "Created Dot"
+    print("Created Dot")
 
-    graph.write_svg("%s.svg" % file_prefix, prog='dot')
+    graph.write_svg("%s.svg" % file_prefix, prog="dot")
+
+    print("Created svg")
 
-    print "Created svg"
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
         description="Generate a PDU graph for a given room by reading "
-                    "from a file with line deliminated events. \n"
-                    "Requires pydot."
+        "from a file with line deliminated events. \n"
+        "Requires pydot."
     )
     parser.add_argument(
-        "-p", "--prefix", dest="prefix",
+        "-p",
+        "--prefix",
+        dest="prefix",
         help="String to prefix output files with",
-        default="graph_output"
+        default="graph_output",
     )
-    parser.add_argument(
-        "-l", "--limit",
-        help="Only retrieve the last N events.",
-    )
-    parser.add_argument('event_file')
-    parser.add_argument('room')
+    parser.add_argument("-l", "--limit", help="Only retrieve the last N events.")
+    parser.add_argument("event_file")
+    parser.add_argument("room")
 
     args = parser.parse_args()
 

contrib/jitsimeetbridge/jitsimeetbridge.py

@@ -8,35 +8,35 @@ we set the remote SDP at which point the stream ends. Our video never gets to
 the bridge.
 
 Requires:
-npm install jquery jsdom 
+npm install jquery jsdom
 """
+import json
+import subprocess
+import time
 
 import gevent
 import grequests
 from BeautifulSoup import BeautifulSoup
-import json
-import urllib
-import subprocess
-import time
 
-#ACCESS_TOKEN="" #
+ACCESS_TOKEN = ""
 
-MATRIXBASE = 'https://matrix.org/_matrix/client/api/v1/'
-MYUSERNAME = '@davetest:matrix.org'
+MATRIXBASE = "https://matrix.org/_matrix/client/api/v1/"
+MYUSERNAME = "@davetest:matrix.org"
 
-HTTPBIND = 'https://meet.jit.si/http-bind'
-#HTTPBIND = 'https://jitsi.vuc.me/http-bind'
-#ROOMNAME = "matrix"
+HTTPBIND = "https://meet.jit.si/http-bind"
+# HTTPBIND = 'https://jitsi.vuc.me/http-bind'
+# ROOMNAME = "matrix"
 ROOMNAME = "pibble"
 
-HOST="guest.jit.si"
-#HOST="jitsi.vuc.me"
+HOST = "guest.jit.si"
+# HOST="jitsi.vuc.me"
 
-TURNSERVER="turn.guest.jit.si"
-#TURNSERVER="turn.jitsi.vuc.me"
+TURNSERVER = "turn.guest.jit.si"
+# TURNSERVER="turn.jitsi.vuc.me"
+
+ROOMDOMAIN = "meet.jit.si"
+# ROOMDOMAIN="conference.jitsi.vuc.me"
 
-ROOMDOMAIN="meet.jit.si"
-#ROOMDOMAIN="conference.jitsi.vuc.me"
 
 class TrivialMatrixClient:
     def __init__(self, access_token):
@@ -45,38 +45,50 @@ class TrivialMatrixClient:
 
     def getEvent(self):
         while True:
-            url = MATRIXBASE+'events?access_token='+self.access_token+"&timeout=60000"
+            url = (
+                MATRIXBASE
+                + "events?access_token="
+                + self.access_token
+                + "&timeout=60000"
+            )
             if self.token:
-                url += "&from="+self.token
+                url += "&from=" + self.token
             req = grequests.get(url)
             resps = grequests.map([req])
             obj = json.loads(resps[0].content)
-            print "incoming from matrix",obj
-            if 'end' not in obj:
+            print("incoming from matrix", obj)
+            if "end" not in obj:
                 continue
-            self.token = obj['end']
-            if len(obj['chunk']):
-                return obj['chunk'][0]
+            self.token = obj["end"]
+            if len(obj["chunk"]):
+                return obj["chunk"][0]
 
     def joinRoom(self, roomId):
-        url = MATRIXBASE+'rooms/'+roomId+'/join?access_token='+self.access_token
-        print url
-        headers={ 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }
-        req = grequests.post(url, headers=headers, data='{}')
+        url = MATRIXBASE + "rooms/" + roomId + "/join?access_token=" + self.access_token
+        print(url)
+        headers = {"Content-Type": "application/json"}
+        req = grequests.post(url, headers=headers, data="{}")
         resps = grequests.map([req])
         obj = json.loads(resps[0].content)
-        print "response: ",obj
+        print("response: ", obj)
 
     def sendEvent(self, roomId, evType, event):
-        url = MATRIXBASE+'rooms/'+roomId+'/send/'+evType+'?access_token='+self.access_token
-        print url
-        print json.dumps(event)
-        headers={ 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }
+        url = (
+            MATRIXBASE
+            + "rooms/"
+            + roomId
+            + "/send/"
+            + evType
+            + "?access_token="
+            + self.access_token
+        )
+        print(url)
+        print(json.dumps(event))
+        headers = {"Content-Type": "application/json"}
         req = grequests.post(url, headers=headers, data=json.dumps(event))
         resps = grequests.map([req])
         obj = json.loads(resps[0].content)
-        print "response: ",obj
-
+        print("response: ", obj)
 
 
 xmppClients = {}
@@ -85,39 +97,40 @@ xmppClients = {}
 def matrixLoop():
     while True:
         ev = matrixCli.getEvent()
-        print ev
-        if ev['type'] == 'm.room.member':
-            print 'membership event'
-            if ev['membership'] == 'invite' and ev['state_key'] == MYUSERNAME:
-                roomId = ev['room_id']
-                print "joining room %s" % (roomId)
+        print(ev)
+        if ev["type"] == "m.room.member":
+            print("membership event")
+            if ev["membership"] == "invite" and ev["state_key"] == MYUSERNAME:
+                roomId = ev["room_id"]
+                print("joining room %s" % (roomId))
                 matrixCli.joinRoom(roomId)
-        elif ev['type'] == 'm.room.message':
-            if ev['room_id'] in xmppClients:
-                print "already have a bridge for that user, ignoring"
+        elif ev["type"] == "m.room.message":
+            if ev["room_id"] in xmppClients:
+                print("already have a bridge for that user, ignoring")
                 continue
-            print "got message, connecting"
-            xmppClients[ev['room_id']] = TrivialXmppClient(ev['room_id'], ev['user_id'])
-            gevent.spawn(xmppClients[ev['room_id']].xmppLoop)
-        elif ev['type'] == 'm.call.invite':
-            print "Incoming call"
-            #sdp = ev['content']['offer']['sdp']
-            #print "sdp: %s" % (sdp)
-            #xmppClients[ev['room_id']] = TrivialXmppClient(ev['room_id'], ev['user_id'])
-            #gevent.spawn(xmppClients[ev['room_id']].xmppLoop)
-        elif ev['type'] == 'm.call.answer':
-            print "Call answered"
-            sdp = ev['content']['answer']['sdp']
-            if ev['room_id'] not in xmppClients:
-                print "We didn't have a call for that room"
+            print("got message, connecting")
+            xmppClients[ev["room_id"]] = TrivialXmppClient(ev["room_id"], ev["user_id"])
+            gevent.spawn(xmppClients[ev["room_id"]].xmppLoop)
+        elif ev["type"] == "m.call.invite":
+            print("Incoming call")
+            # sdp = ev['content']['offer']['sdp']
+            # print "sdp: %s" % (sdp)
+            # xmppClients[ev['room_id']] = TrivialXmppClient(ev['room_id'], ev['user_id'])
+            # gevent.spawn(xmppClients[ev['room_id']].xmppLoop)
+        elif ev["type"] == "m.call.answer":
+            print("Call answered")
+            sdp = ev["content"]["answer"]["sdp"]
+            if ev["room_id"] not in xmppClients:
+                print("We didn't have a call for that room")
                 continue
             # should probably check call ID too
-            xmppCli = xmppClients[ev['room_id']]
+            xmppCli = xmppClients[ev["room_id"]]
             xmppCli.sendAnswer(sdp)
-        elif ev['type'] == 'm.call.hangup':
-            if ev['room_id'] in xmppClients:
-                xmppClients[ev['room_id']].stop()
-                del xmppClients[ev['room_id']]
+        elif ev["type"] == "m.call.hangup":
+            if ev["room_id"] in xmppClients:
+                xmppClients[ev["room_id"]].stop()
+                del xmppClients[ev["room_id"]]
+
 
 class TrivialXmppClient:
     def __init__(self, matrixRoom, userId):
@@ -131,130 +144,152 @@ class TrivialXmppClient:
 
     def nextRid(self):
         self.rid += 1
-        return '%d' % (self.rid)
+        return "%d" % (self.rid)
 
     def sendIq(self, xml):
-        fullXml = "<body rid='%s' xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind' sid='%s'>%s</body>" % (self.nextRid(), self.sid, xml)
-        #print "\t>>>%s" % (fullXml)
+        fullXml = (
+            "<body rid='%s' xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind' sid='%s'>%s</body>"
+            % (self.nextRid(), self.sid, xml)
+        )
+        # print "\t>>>%s" % (fullXml)
         return self.xmppPoke(fullXml)
 
     def xmppPoke(self, xml):
-        headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/xml'}
+        headers = {"Content-Type": "application/xml"}
         req = grequests.post(HTTPBIND, verify=False, headers=headers, data=xml)
         resps = grequests.map([req])
         obj = BeautifulSoup(resps[0].content)
         return obj
 
     def sendAnswer(self, answer):
-        print "sdp from matrix client",answer
-        p = subprocess.Popen(['node', 'unjingle/unjingle.js', '--sdp'], stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
+        print("sdp from matrix client", answer)
+        p = subprocess.Popen(
+            ["node", "unjingle/unjingle.js", "--sdp"],
+            stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
+            stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+        )
         jingle, out_err = p.communicate(answer)
         jingle = jingle % {
-            'tojid': self.callfrom,
-            'action': 'session-accept',
-            'initiator': self.callfrom,
-            'responder': self.jid,
-            'sid': self.callsid
+            "tojid": self.callfrom,
+            "action": "session-accept",
+            "initiator": self.callfrom,
+            "responder": self.jid,
+            "sid": self.callsid,
         }
-        print "answer jingle from sdp",jingle
+        print("answer jingle from sdp", jingle)
         res = self.sendIq(jingle)
-        print "reply from answer: ",res
+        print("reply from answer: ", res)
 
         self.ssrcs = {}
         jingleSoup = BeautifulSoup(jingle)
-        for cont in jingleSoup.iq.jingle.findAll('content'):
+        for cont in jingleSoup.iq.jingle.findAll("content"):
             if cont.description:
-                self.ssrcs[cont['name']] = cont.description['ssrc']
-        print "my ssrcs:",self.ssrcs
+                self.ssrcs[cont["name"]] = cont.description["ssrc"]
+        print("my ssrcs:", self.ssrcs)
 
-        gevent.joinall([
-                gevent.spawn(self.advertiseSsrcs)
-        ])
+        gevent.joinall([gevent.spawn(self.advertiseSsrcs)])
 
     def advertiseSsrcs(self):
-                time.sleep(7)
-        print "SSRC spammer started"
+        time.sleep(7)
+        print("SSRC spammer started")
         while self.running:
-            ssrcMsg = "<presence to='%(tojid)s' xmlns='jabber:client'><x xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/muc'/><c xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/caps' hash='sha-1' node='http://jitsi.org/jitsimeet' ver='0WkSdhFnAUxrz4ImQQLdB80GFlE='/><nick xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/nick'>%(nick)s</nick><stats xmlns='http://jitsi.org/jitmeet/stats'><stat name='bitrate_download' value='175'/><stat name='bitrate_upload' value='176'/><stat name='packetLoss_total' value='0'/><stat name='packetLoss_download' value='0'/><stat name='packetLoss_upload' value='0'/></stats><media xmlns='http://estos.de/ns/mjs'><source type='audio' ssrc='%(assrc)s' direction='sendre'/><source type='video' ssrc='%(vssrc)s' direction='sendre'/></media></presence>" % { 'tojid': "%s@%s/%s" % (ROOMNAME, ROOMDOMAIN, self.shortJid), 'nick': self.userId, 'assrc': self.ssrcs['audio'], 'vssrc': self.ssrcs['video'] }
+            ssrcMsg = "<presence to='%(tojid)s' xmlns='jabber:client'><x xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/muc'/><c xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/caps' hash='sha-1' node='http://jitsi.org/jitsimeet' ver='0WkSdhFnAUxrz4ImQQLdB80GFlE='/><nick xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/nick'>%(nick)s</nick><stats xmlns='http://jitsi.org/jitmeet/stats'><stat name='bitrate_download' value='175'/><stat name='bitrate_upload' value='176'/><stat name='packetLoss_total' value='0'/><stat name='packetLoss_download' value='0'/><stat name='packetLoss_upload' value='0'/></stats><media xmlns='http://estos.de/ns/mjs'><source type='audio' ssrc='%(assrc)s' direction='sendre'/><source type='video' ssrc='%(vssrc)s' direction='sendre'/></media></presence>" % {
+                "tojid": "%s@%s/%s" % (ROOMNAME, ROOMDOMAIN, self.shortJid),
+                "nick": self.userId,
+                "assrc": self.ssrcs["audio"],
+                "vssrc": self.ssrcs["video"],
+            }
             res = self.sendIq(ssrcMsg)
-            print "reply from ssrc announce: ",res
+            print("reply from ssrc announce: ", res)
             time.sleep(10)
 
-
-
     def xmppLoop(self):
         self.matrixCallId = time.time()
-        res = self.xmppPoke("<body rid='%s' xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind' to='%s' xml:lang='en' wait='60' hold='1' content='text/xml; charset=utf-8' ver='1.6' xmpp:version='1.0' xmlns:xmpp='urn:xmpp:xbosh'/>" % (self.nextRid(), HOST))
+        res = self.xmppPoke(
+            "<body rid='%s' xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind' to='%s' xml:lang='en' wait='60' hold='1' content='text/xml; charset=utf-8' ver='1.6' xmpp:version='1.0' xmlns:xmpp='urn:xmpp:xbosh'/>"
+            % (self.nextRid(), HOST)
+        )
 
-        print res
-        self.sid = res.body['sid']
-        print "sid %s" % (self.sid)
+        print(res)
+        self.sid = res.body["sid"]
+        print("sid %s" % (self.sid))
 
-        res = self.sendIq("<auth xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl' mechanism='ANONYMOUS'/>")
+        res = self.sendIq(
+            "<auth xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl' mechanism='ANONYMOUS'/>"
+        )
 
-        res = self.xmppPoke("<body rid='%s' xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind' sid='%s' to='%s' xml:lang='en' xmpp:restart='true' xmlns:xmpp='urn:xmpp:xbosh'/>" % (self.nextRid(), self.sid, HOST))
+        res = self.xmppPoke(
+            "<body rid='%s' xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind' sid='%s' to='%s' xml:lang='en' xmpp:restart='true' xmlns:xmpp='urn:xmpp:xbosh'/>"
+            % (self.nextRid(), self.sid, HOST)
+        )
 
-        res = self.sendIq("<iq type='set' id='_bind_auth_2' xmlns='jabber:client'><bind xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind'/></iq>")
-        print res
+        res = self.sendIq(
+            "<iq type='set' id='_bind_auth_2' xmlns='jabber:client'><bind xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind'/></iq>"
+        )
+        print(res)
 
         self.jid = res.body.iq.bind.jid.string
-        print "jid: %s" % (self.jid)
-        self.shortJid = self.jid.split('-')[0]
+        print("jid: %s" % (self.jid))
+        self.shortJid = self.jid.split("-")[0]
 
-        res = self.sendIq("<iq type='set' id='_session_auth_2' xmlns='jabber:client'><session xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-session'/></iq>")
+        res = self.sendIq(
+            "<iq type='set' id='_session_auth_2' xmlns='jabber:client'><session xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-session'/></iq>"
+        )
 
-        #randomthing = res.body.iq['to']
-        #whatsitpart = randomthing.split('-')[0]
+        # randomthing = res.body.iq['to']
+        # whatsitpart = randomthing.split('-')[0]
 
-        #print "other random bind thing: %s" % (randomthing)
+        # print "other random bind thing: %s" % (randomthing)
 
         # advertise preence to the jitsi room, with our nick
-        res = self.sendIq("<iq type='get' to='%s' xmlns='jabber:client' id='1:sendIQ'><services xmlns='urn:xmpp:extdisco:1'><service host='%s'/></services></iq><presence to='%s@%s/d98f6c40' xmlns='jabber:client'><x xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/muc'/><c xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/caps' hash='sha-1' node='http://jitsi.org/jitsimeet' ver='0WkSdhFnAUxrz4ImQQLdB80GFlE='/><nick xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/nick'>%s</nick></presence>" % (HOST, TURNSERVER, ROOMNAME, ROOMDOMAIN, self.userId))
-        self.muc = {'users': []}
-        for p in res.body.findAll('presence'):
+        res = self.sendIq(
+            "<iq type='get' to='%s' xmlns='jabber:client' id='1:sendIQ'><services xmlns='urn:xmpp:extdisco:1'><service host='%s'/></services></iq><presence to='%s@%s/d98f6c40' xmlns='jabber:client'><x xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/muc'/><c xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/caps' hash='sha-1' node='http://jitsi.org/jitsimeet' ver='0WkSdhFnAUxrz4ImQQLdB80GFlE='/><nick xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/nick'>%s</nick></presence>"
+            % (HOST, TURNSERVER, ROOMNAME, ROOMDOMAIN, self.userId)
+        )
+        self.muc = {"users": []}
+        for p in res.body.findAll("presence"):
             u = {}
-            u['shortJid'] = p['from'].split('/')[1]
+            u["shortJid"] = p["from"].split("/")[1]
             if p.c and p.c.nick:
-                u['nick'] = p.c.nick.string
-            self.muc['users'].append(u)
-        print "muc: ",self.muc
+                u["nick"] = p.c.nick.string
+            self.muc["users"].append(u)
+        print("muc: ", self.muc)
 
         # wait for stuff
         while True:
-            print "waiting..."
+            print("waiting...")
             res = self.sendIq("")
-            print "got from stream: ",res
+            print("got from stream: ", res)
             if res.body.iq:
-                jingles = res.body.iq.findAll('jingle')
+                jingles = res.body.iq.findAll("jingle")
                 if len(jingles):
-                    self.callfrom = res.body.iq['from']
+                    self.callfrom = res.body.iq["from"]
                     self.handleInvite(jingles[0])
-            elif 'type' in res.body and res.body['type'] == 'terminate':
+            elif "type" in res.body and res.body["type"] == "terminate":
                 self.running = False
                 del xmppClients[self.matrixRoom]
-                        return
+                return
 
     def handleInvite(self, jingle):
-        self.initiator = jingle['initiator']
-        self.callsid = jingle['sid']
-        p = subprocess.Popen(['node', 'unjingle/unjingle.js', '--jingle'], stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
-        print "raw jingle invite",str(jingle)
+        self.initiator = jingle["initiator"]
+        self.callsid = jingle["sid"]
+        p = subprocess.Popen(
+            ["node", "unjingle/unjingle.js", "--jingle"],
+            stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
+            stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+        )
+        print("raw jingle invite", str(jingle))
         sdp, out_err = p.communicate(str(jingle))
-        print "transformed remote offer sdp",sdp
+        print("transformed remote offer sdp", sdp)
         inviteEvent = {
-            'offer': {
-                'type': 'offer',
-                'sdp': sdp
-            },
-            'call_id': self.matrixCallId,
-            'version': 0,
-            'lifetime': 30000
+            "offer": {"type": "offer", "sdp": sdp},
+            "call_id": self.matrixCallId,
+            "version": 0,
+            "lifetime": 30000,
         }
-        matrixCli.sendEvent(self.matrixRoom, 'm.call.invite', inviteEvent)
+        matrixCli.sendEvent(self.matrixRoom, "m.call.invite", inviteEvent)
 
-matrixCli = TrivialMatrixClient(ACCESS_TOKEN)
 
-gevent.joinall([
-    gevent.spawn(matrixLoop)
-])
+matrixCli = TrivialMatrixClient(ACCESS_TOKEN)  # Undefined name
 
+gevent.joinall([gevent.spawn(matrixLoop)])

contrib/prometheus/README.md

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ Add a new job to the main prometheus.conf file:
 ```
 
 ### for Prometheus v2
+
 Add a new job to the main prometheus.yml file:
 
 ```yaml
@@ -29,14 +30,17 @@ Add a new job to the main prometheus.yml file:
     scheme: "https"
 
     static_configs:
-    - targets: ['SERVER.LOCATION:PORT']
+    - targets: ["my.server.here:port"]
 ```
 
+An example of a Prometheus configuration with workers can be found in
+[metrics-howto.md](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/master/docs/metrics-howto.md).
+
 To use `synapse.rules` add
 
 ```yaml
-    rule_files:
-      - "/PATH/TO/synapse-v2.rules"
+  rule_files:
+    - "/PATH/TO/synapse-v2.rules"
 ```
 
 Metrics are disabled by default when running synapse; they must be enabled

contrib/prometheus/consoles/synapse.html

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 new PromConsole.Graph({
   node: document.querySelector("#process_resource_utime"),
   expr: "rate(process_cpu_seconds_total[2m]) * 100",
-  name: "[[job]]",  
+  name: "[[job]]-[[index]]",
   min: 0,
   max: 100,
   renderer: "line",
@@ -22,12 +22,12 @@ new PromConsole.Graph({
 </script>
 
 <h3>Memory</h3>
-<div id="process_resource_maxrss"></div>
+<div id="process_resident_memory_bytes"></div>
 <script>
 new PromConsole.Graph({
-  node: document.querySelector("#process_resource_maxrss"),
-  expr: "process_psutil_rss:max",
-  name: "Maxrss",
+  node: document.querySelector("#process_resident_memory_bytes"),
+  expr: "process_resident_memory_bytes",
+  name: "[[job]]-[[index]]",
   min: 0,
   renderer: "line",
   height: 150,
@@ -43,8 +43,8 @@ new PromConsole.Graph({
 <script>
 new PromConsole.Graph({
   node: document.querySelector("#process_fds"),
-  expr: "process_open_fds{job='synapse'}",
-  name: "FDs",
+  expr: "process_open_fds",
+  name: "[[job]]-[[index]]",
   min: 0,
   renderer: "line",
   height: 150,
@@ -62,8 +62,8 @@ new PromConsole.Graph({
 <script>
 new PromConsole.Graph({
   node: document.querySelector("#reactor_total_time"),
-  expr: "rate(python_twisted_reactor_tick_time:total[2m]) / 1000",
-  name: "time",
+  expr: "rate(python_twisted_reactor_tick_time_sum[2m])",
+  name: "[[job]]-[[index]]",
   max: 1,
   min: 0,
   renderer: "area",
@@ -80,8 +80,8 @@ new PromConsole.Graph({
 <script>
 new PromConsole.Graph({
   node: document.querySelector("#reactor_average_time"),
-  expr: "rate(python_twisted_reactor_tick_time:total[2m]) / rate(python_twisted_reactor_tick_time:count[2m]) / 1000",
-  name: "time",
+  expr: "rate(python_twisted_reactor_tick_time_sum[2m]) / rate(python_twisted_reactor_tick_time_count[2m])",
+  name: "[[job]]-[[index]]",
   min: 0,
   renderer: "line",
   height: 150,
@@ -97,14 +97,14 @@ new PromConsole.Graph({
 <script>
 new PromConsole.Graph({
   node: document.querySelector("#reactor_pending_calls"),
-  expr: "rate(python_twisted_reactor_pending_calls:total[30s])/rate(python_twisted_reactor_pending_calls:count[30s])",
-  name: "calls",
+  expr: "rate(python_twisted_reactor_pending_calls_sum[30s]) / rate(python_twisted_reactor_pending_calls_count[30s])",
+  name: "[[job]]-[[index]]",
   min: 0,
   renderer: "line",
   height: 150,
   yAxisFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
   yHoverFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
-  yTitle: "Pending Cals"
+  yTitle: "Pending Calls"
 })
 </script>
 
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ new PromConsole.Graph({
 <script>
 new PromConsole.Graph({
   node: document.querySelector("#synapse_storage_query_time"),
-  expr: "rate(synapse_storage_query_time:count[2m])",
+  expr: "sum(rate(synapse_storage_query_time_count[2m])) by (verb)",
   name: "[[verb]]",
   yAxisFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanizeNoSmallPrefix,
   yHoverFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanizeNoSmallPrefix,
@@ -129,8 +129,8 @@ new PromConsole.Graph({
 <script>
 new PromConsole.Graph({
   node: document.querySelector("#synapse_storage_transaction_time"),
-  expr: "rate(synapse_storage_transaction_time:count[2m])",
-  name: "[[desc]]",
+  expr: "topk(10, rate(synapse_storage_transaction_time_count[2m]))",
+  name: "[[job]]-[[index]] [[desc]]",
   min: 0,
   yAxisFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanizeNoSmallPrefix,
   yHoverFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanizeNoSmallPrefix,
@@ -140,12 +140,12 @@ new PromConsole.Graph({
 </script>
 
 <h3>Transaction execution time</h3>
-<div id="synapse_storage_transactions_time_msec"></div>
+<div id="synapse_storage_transactions_time_sec"></div>
 <script>
 new PromConsole.Graph({
-  node: document.querySelector("#synapse_storage_transactions_time_msec"),
-  expr: "rate(synapse_storage_transaction_time:total[2m]) / 1000",
-  name: "[[desc]]",
+  node: document.querySelector("#synapse_storage_transactions_time_sec"),
+  expr: "rate(synapse_storage_transaction_time_sum[2m])",
+  name: "[[job]]-[[index]] [[desc]]",
   min: 0,
   yAxisFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
   yHoverFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
@@ -154,34 +154,33 @@ new PromConsole.Graph({
 })
 </script>
 
-<h3>Database scheduling latency</h3>
-<div id="synapse_storage_schedule_time"></div>
+<h3>Average time waiting for database connection</h3>
+<div id="synapse_storage_avg_waiting_time"></div>
 <script>
 new PromConsole.Graph({
-  node: document.querySelector("#synapse_storage_schedule_time"),
-  expr: "rate(synapse_storage_schedule_time:total[2m]) / 1000",
-  name: "Total latency",
+  node: document.querySelector("#synapse_storage_avg_waiting_time"),
+  expr: "rate(synapse_storage_schedule_time_sum[2m]) / rate(synapse_storage_schedule_time_count[2m])",
+  name: "[[job]]-[[index]]",
   min: 0,
   yAxisFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
   yHoverFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
-  yUnits: "s/s",
-  yTitle: "Usage"
+  yUnits: "s",
+  yTitle: "Time"
 })
 </script>
 
-<h3>Cache hit ratio</h3>
-<div id="synapse_cache_ratio"></div>
+<h3>Cache request rate</h3>
+<div id="synapse_cache_request_rate"></div>
 <script>
 new PromConsole.Graph({
-  node: document.querySelector("#synapse_cache_ratio"),
-  expr: "rate(synapse_util_caches_cache:total[2m]) * 100",
-  name: "[[name]]",
+  node: document.querySelector("#synapse_cache_request_rate"),
+  expr: "rate(synapse_util_caches_cache:total[2m])",
+  name: "[[job]]-[[index]] [[name]]",
   min: 0,
-  max: 100,
   yAxisFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanizeNoSmallPrefix,
   yHoverFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanizeNoSmallPrefix,
-  yUnits: "%",
-  yTitle: "Percentage"
+  yUnits: "rps",
+  yTitle: "Cache request rate"
 })
 </script>
 
@@ -191,7 +190,7 @@ new PromConsole.Graph({
 new PromConsole.Graph({
   node: document.querySelector("#synapse_cache_size"),
   expr: "synapse_util_caches_cache:size",
-  name: "[[name]]",
+  name: "[[job]]-[[index]] [[name]]",
   yAxisFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanizeNoSmallPrefix,
   yHoverFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanizeNoSmallPrefix,
   yUnits: "",
@@ -206,8 +205,8 @@ new PromConsole.Graph({
 <script>
 new PromConsole.Graph({
   node: document.querySelector("#synapse_http_server_request_count_servlet"),
-  expr: "rate(synapse_http_server_request_count:servlet[2m])",
-  name: "[[servlet]]",
+  expr: "rate(synapse_http_server_in_flight_requests_count[2m])",
+  name: "[[job]]-[[index]] [[method]] [[servlet]]",
   yAxisFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
   yHoverFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
   yUnits: "req/s",
@@ -219,8 +218,8 @@ new PromConsole.Graph({
 <script>
 new PromConsole.Graph({
   node: document.querySelector("#synapse_http_server_request_count_servlet_minus_events"),
-  expr: "rate(synapse_http_server_request_count:servlet{servlet!=\"EventStreamRestServlet\", servlet!=\"SyncRestServlet\"}[2m])",
-  name: "[[servlet]]",
+  expr: "rate(synapse_http_server_in_flight_requests_count{servlet!=\"EventStreamRestServlet\", servlet!=\"SyncRestServlet\"}[2m])",
+  name: "[[job]]-[[index]] [[method]] [[servlet]]",
   yAxisFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
   yHoverFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
   yUnits: "req/s",
@@ -233,8 +232,8 @@ new PromConsole.Graph({
 <script>
 new PromConsole.Graph({
   node: document.querySelector("#synapse_http_server_response_time_avg"),
-  expr: "rate(synapse_http_server_response_time_seconds[2m]) / rate(synapse_http_server_response_count[2m]) / 1000",
-  name: "[[servlet]]",
+  expr: "rate(synapse_http_server_response_time_seconds_sum[2m]) / rate(synapse_http_server_response_count[2m])",
+  name: "[[job]]-[[index]] [[servlet]]",
   yAxisFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
   yHoverFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
   yUnits: "s/req",
@@ -277,7 +276,7 @@ new PromConsole.Graph({
 new PromConsole.Graph({
   node: document.querySelector("#synapse_http_server_response_ru_utime"),
   expr: "rate(synapse_http_server_response_ru_utime_seconds[2m])",
-  name: "[[servlet]]",
+  name: "[[job]]-[[index]] [[servlet]]",
   yAxisFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
   yHoverFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
   yUnits: "s/s",
@@ -292,7 +291,7 @@ new PromConsole.Graph({
 new PromConsole.Graph({
   node: document.querySelector("#synapse_http_server_response_db_txn_duration"),
   expr: "rate(synapse_http_server_response_db_txn_duration_seconds[2m])",
-  name: "[[servlet]]",
+  name: "[[job]]-[[index]] [[servlet]]",
   yAxisFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
   yHoverFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
   yUnits: "s/s",
@@ -306,8 +305,8 @@ new PromConsole.Graph({
 <script>
 new PromConsole.Graph({
   node: document.querySelector("#synapse_http_server_send_time_avg"),
-  expr: "rate(synapse_http_server_response_time_second{servlet='RoomSendEventRestServlet'}[2m]) / rate(synapse_http_server_response_count{servlet='RoomSendEventRestServlet'}[2m]) / 1000",
-  name: "[[servlet]]",
+  expr: "rate(synapse_http_server_response_time_seconds_sum{servlet='RoomSendEventRestServlet'}[2m]) / rate(synapse_http_server_response_count{servlet='RoomSendEventRestServlet'}[2m])",
+  name: "[[job]]-[[index]] [[servlet]]",
   yAxisFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
   yHoverFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
   yUnits: "s/req",
@@ -323,7 +322,7 @@ new PromConsole.Graph({
 new PromConsole.Graph({
   node: document.querySelector("#synapse_federation_client_sent"),
   expr: "rate(synapse_federation_client_sent[2m])",
-  name: "[[type]]",
+  name: "[[job]]-[[index]] [[type]]",
   yAxisFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
   yHoverFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
   yUnits: "req/s",
@@ -337,7 +336,7 @@ new PromConsole.Graph({
 new PromConsole.Graph({
   node: document.querySelector("#synapse_federation_server_received"),
   expr: "rate(synapse_federation_server_received[2m])",
-  name: "[[type]]",
+  name: "[[job]]-[[index]] [[type]]",
   yAxisFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
   yHoverFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
   yUnits: "req/s",
@@ -367,7 +366,7 @@ new PromConsole.Graph({
 new PromConsole.Graph({
   node: document.querySelector("#synapse_notifier_listeners"),
   expr: "synapse_notifier_listeners",
-  name: "listeners",
+  name: "[[job]]-[[index]]",
   min: 0,
   yAxisFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanizeNoSmallPrefix,
   yHoverFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanizeNoSmallPrefix,
@@ -382,7 +381,7 @@ new PromConsole.Graph({
 new PromConsole.Graph({
   node: document.querySelector("#synapse_notifier_notified_events"),
   expr: "rate(synapse_notifier_notified_events[2m])",
-  name: "events",
+  name: "[[job]]-[[index]]",
   yAxisFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
   yHoverFormatter: PromConsole.NumberFormatter.humanize,
   yUnits: "events/s",

contrib/prometheus/synapse-v2.rules

@@ -58,3 +58,21 @@ groups:
     labels:
       type: "PDU"
     expr: 'synapse_federation_transaction_queue_pending_pdus + 0'
+
+  - record: synapse_storage_events_persisted_by_source_type
+    expr: sum without(type, origin_type, origin_entity) (synapse_storage_events_persisted_events_sep{origin_type="remote"})
+    labels:
+      type: remote
+  - record: synapse_storage_events_persisted_by_source_type
+    expr: sum without(type, origin_type, origin_entity) (synapse_storage_events_persisted_events_sep{origin_entity="*client*",origin_type="local"})
+    labels:
+      type: local
+  - record: synapse_storage_events_persisted_by_source_type
+    expr: sum without(type, origin_type, origin_entity) (synapse_storage_events_persisted_events_sep{origin_entity!="*client*",origin_type="local"})
+    labels:
+      type: bridges
+  - record: synapse_storage_events_persisted_by_event_type
+    expr: sum without(origin_entity, origin_type) (synapse_storage_events_persisted_events_sep)
+  - record: synapse_storage_events_persisted_by_origin
+    expr: sum without(type) (synapse_storage_events_persisted_events_sep)
+

contrib/purge_api/README.md

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ Purge history API examples
 
 # `purge_history.sh`
 
-A bash file, that uses the [purge history API](/docs/admin_api/README.rst) to 
+A bash file, that uses the [purge history API](/docs/admin_api/purge_history_api.rst) to 
 purge all messages in a list of rooms up to a certain event. You can select a 
 timeframe or a number of messages that you want to keep in the room.
 
@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@ the script.
 
 # `purge_remote_media.sh`
 
-A bash file, that uses the [purge history API](/docs/admin_api/README.rst) to 
+A bash file, that uses the [purge history API](/docs/admin_api/purge_history_api.rst) to 
 purge all old cached remote media.

contrib/purge_api/purge_remote_media.sh

@@ -51,4 +51,4 @@ TOKEN=$(sql "SELECT token FROM access_tokens WHERE user_id='$ADMIN' ORDER BY id
 # finally start pruning media:
 ###############################################################################
 set -x # for debugging the generated string
-curl --header "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" -v POST "$API_URL/admin/purge_media_cache/?before_ts=$UNIX_TIMESTAMP"
+curl --header "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" -X POST "$API_URL/admin/purge_media_cache/?before_ts=$UNIX_TIMESTAMP"

contrib/scripts/kick_users.py

@@ -1,34 +1,36 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python
-from argparse import ArgumentParser
+
 import json
-import requests
 import sys
 import urllib
+from argparse import ArgumentParser
+
+import requests
+
 
 def _mkurl(template, kws):
     for key in kws:
         template = template.replace(key, kws[key])
     return template
 
+
 def main(hs, room_id, access_token, user_id_prefix, why):
     if not why:
         why = "Automated kick."
-    print "Kicking members on %s in room %s matching %s" % (hs, room_id, user_id_prefix)
+    print(
+        "Kicking members on %s in room %s matching %s" % (hs, room_id, user_id_prefix)
+    )
     room_state_url = _mkurl(
         "$HS/_matrix/client/api/v1/rooms/$ROOM/state?access_token=$TOKEN",
-        {
-            "$HS": hs,
-            "$ROOM": room_id,
-            "$TOKEN": access_token
-        }
+        {"$HS": hs, "$ROOM": room_id, "$TOKEN": access_token},
     )
-    print "Getting room state => %s" % room_state_url
+    print("Getting room state => %s" % room_state_url)
     res = requests.get(room_state_url)
-    print "HTTP %s" % res.status_code
+    print("HTTP %s" % res.status_code)
     state_events = res.json()
     if "error" in state_events:
-        print "FATAL"
-        print state_events
+        print("FATAL")
+        print(state_events)
         return
 
     kick_list = []
@@ -44,47 +46,40 @@ def main(hs, room_id, access_token, user_id_prefix, why):
             kick_list.append(event["state_key"])
 
     if len(kick_list) == 0:
-        print "No user IDs match the prefix '%s'" % user_id_prefix
+        print("No user IDs match the prefix '%s'" % user_id_prefix)
         return
 
-    print "The following user IDs will be kicked from %s" % room_name
+    print("The following user IDs will be kicked from %s" % room_name)
     for uid in kick_list:
-        print uid
-    doit = raw_input("Continue? [Y]es\n")
-    if len(doit) > 0 and doit.lower() == 'y':
-        print "Kicking members..."
+        print(uid)
+    doit = input("Continue? [Y]es\n")
+    if len(doit) > 0 and doit.lower() == "y":
+        print("Kicking members...")
         # encode them all
         kick_list = [urllib.quote(uid) for uid in kick_list]
         for uid in kick_list:
             kick_url = _mkurl(
                 "$HS/_matrix/client/api/v1/rooms/$ROOM/state/m.room.member/$UID?access_token=$TOKEN",
-                {
-                    "$HS": hs,
-                    "$UID": uid,
-                    "$ROOM": room_id,
-                    "$TOKEN": access_token
-                }
+                {"$HS": hs, "$UID": uid, "$ROOM": room_id, "$TOKEN": access_token},
             )
-            kick_body = {
-                "membership": "leave",
-                "reason": why
-            }
-            print "Kicking %s" % uid
+            kick_body = {"membership": "leave", "reason": why}
+            print("Kicking %s" % uid)
             res = requests.put(kick_url, data=json.dumps(kick_body))
             if res.status_code != 200:
-                print "ERROR: HTTP %s" % res.status_code
+                print("ERROR: HTTP %s" % res.status_code)
             if res.json().get("error"):
-                print "ERROR: JSON %s" % res.json()
-            
-    
+                print("ERROR: JSON %s" % res.json())
+
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     parser = ArgumentParser("Kick members in a room matching a certain user ID prefix.")
-    parser.add_argument("-u","--user-id",help="The user ID prefix e.g. '@irc_'")
-    parser.add_argument("-t","--token",help="Your access_token")
-    parser.add_argument("-r","--room",help="The room ID to kick members in")
-    parser.add_argument("-s","--homeserver",help="The base HS url e.g. http://matrix.org")
-    parser.add_argument("-w","--why",help="Reason for the kick. Optional.")
+    parser.add_argument("-u", "--user-id", help="The user ID prefix e.g. '@irc_'")
+    parser.add_argument("-t", "--token", help="Your access_token")
+    parser.add_argument("-r", "--room", help="The room ID to kick members in")
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "-s", "--homeserver", help="The base HS url e.g. http://matrix.org"
+    )
+    parser.add_argument("-w", "--why", help="Reason for the kick. Optional.")
     args = parser.parse_args()
     if not args.room or not args.token or not args.user_id or not args.homeserver:
         parser.print_help()