Comments

Results in:

```
AssertionError: null
  File "synapse/http/server.py", line 332, in _async_render_wrapper
    callback_return = await self._async_render(request)
  File "synapse/http/server.py", line 544, in _async_render
    callback_return = await raw_callback_return
  File "synapse/federation/transport/server/_base.py", line 369, in new_func
    response = await func(
  File "synapse/federation/transport/server/federation.py", line 826, in on_GET
    await self.media_repo.get_local_media(
  File "synapse/media/media_repository.py", line 473, in get_local_media
    await respond_with_multipart_responder(
  File "synapse/media/_base.py", line 353, in respond_with_multipart_responder
    assert content_length is not None
```

.github/workflows/docker.yml

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ jobs:
         run: docker buildx inspect
 
       - name: Install Cosign
-        uses: sigstore/cosign-installer@v3.5.0
+        uses: sigstore/cosign-installer@v3.6.0
 
       - name: Checkout repository
         uses: actions/checkout@v4

.github/workflows/tests.yml

@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ jobs:
             - 'pyproject.toml'
             - 'poetry.lock'
             - '.github/workflows/tests.yml'
-          
+
           linting_readme:
             - 'README.rst'
 
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Semantic checks (ruff)
         # --quiet suppresses the update check.
-        run: poetry run ruff --quiet .
+        run: poetry run ruff check --quiet .
 
   lint-mypy:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ jobs:
       - lint-readme
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: matrix-org/done-action@v2
+      - uses: matrix-org/done-action@v3
         with:
           needs: ${{ toJSON(needs) }}
 
@@ -737,7 +737,7 @@ jobs:
       - linting-done
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: matrix-org/done-action@v2
+      - uses: matrix-org/done-action@v3
         with:
           needs: ${{ toJSON(needs) }}
 

CHANGES.md

@@ -1,3 +1,256 @@
+# Synapse 1.113.0 (2024-08-13)
+
+No significant changes since 1.113.0rc1.
+
+
+
+
+# Synapse 1.113.0rc1 (2024-08-06)
+
+### Features
+
+- Track which rooms have been sent to clients in the experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint. ([\#17447](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17447))
+- Add Account Data extension support to experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint. ([\#17477](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17477))
+- Add receipts extension support to experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint. ([\#17489](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17489))
+- Add typing notification extension support to experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint. ([\#17505](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17505))
+
+### Bugfixes
+
+- Update experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint to handle invite/knock rooms when filtering. ([\#17450](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17450))
+- Fix a bug introduced in v1.110.0 which caused `/keys/query` to return incomplete results, leading to high network activity and CPU usage on Matrix clients. ([\#17499](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17499))
+
+### Improved Documentation
+
+- Update the [`allowed_local_3pids`](https://element-hq.github.io/synapse/v1.112/usage/configuration/config_documentation.html#allowed_local_3pids) config option's msisdn address to a working example. ([\#17476](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17476))
+
+### Internal Changes
+
+- Change sliding sync to use their own token format in preparation for storing per-connection state. ([\#17452](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17452))
+- Ensure we don't send down negative `bump_stamp` in experimental sliding sync endpoint. ([\#17478](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17478))
+- Do not send down empty room entries down experimental sliding sync endpoint. ([\#17479](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17479))
+- Refactor Sliding Sync tests to better utilize the `SlidingSyncBase`. ([\#17481](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17481), [\#17482](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17482))
+- Add some opentracing tags and logging to the experimental sliding sync implementation. ([\#17501](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17501))
+- Split and move Sliding Sync tests so we have some more sane test file sizes. ([\#17504](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17504))
+- Update the `limited` field description in the Sliding Sync response to accurately describe what it actually represents. ([\#17507](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17507))
+- Easier to understand `timeline` assertions in Sliding Sync tests. ([\#17511](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17511))
+- Reset the sliding sync connection if we don't recognize the per-connection state position. ([\#17529](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17529))
+
+
+
+### Updates to locked dependencies
+
+* Bump bcrypt from 4.1.3 to 4.2.0. ([\#17495](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17495))
+* Bump black from 24.4.2 to 24.8.0. ([\#17522](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17522))
+* Bump phonenumbers from 8.13.39 to 8.13.42. ([\#17521](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17521))
+* Bump ruff from 0.5.4 to 0.5.5. ([\#17494](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17494))
+* Bump serde_json from 1.0.120 to 1.0.121. ([\#17493](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17493))
+* Bump serde_json from 1.0.121 to 1.0.122. ([\#17525](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17525))
+* Bump towncrier from 23.11.0 to 24.7.1. ([\#17523](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17523))
+* Bump types-pyopenssl from 24.1.0.20240425 to 24.1.0.20240722. ([\#17496](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17496))
+* Bump types-setuptools from 70.1.0.20240627 to 71.1.0.20240726. ([\#17497](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17497))
+
+# Synapse 1.112.0 (2024-07-30)
+
+This security release is to update our locked dependency on Twisted to 24.7.0rc1, which includes a security fix for [CVE-2024-41671 / GHSA-c8m8-j448-xjx7: Disordered HTTP pipeline response in twisted.web, again](https://github.com/twisted/twisted/security/advisories/GHSA-c8m8-j448-xjx7).
+
+Note that this security fix is also available as **Synapse 1.111.1**, which does not include the rest of the changes in Synapse 1.112.0.
+
+This issue means that, if multiple HTTP requests are pipelined in the same TCP connection, Synapse can send responses to the wrong HTTP request.
+If a reverse proxy was configured to use HTTP pipelining, this could result in responses being sent to the wrong user, severely harming confidentiality.
+
+With that said, despite being a high severity issue, **we consider it unlikely that Synapse installations will be affected**.
+The use of HTTP pipelining in this fashion would cause worse performance for clients (request-response latencies would be increased as users' responses would be artificially blocked behind other users' slow requests). Further, Nginx and Haproxy, two common reverse proxies, do not appear to support configuring their upstreams to use HTTP pipelining and thus would not be affected. For both of these reasons, we consider it unlikely that a Synapse deployment would be set up in such a configuration.
+
+Despite that, we cannot rule out that some installations may exist with this unusual setup and so we are releasing this security update today.
+
+**pip users:** Note that by default, upgrading Synapse using pip will not automatically upgrade Twisted. **Please manually install the new version of Twisted** using `pip install Twisted==24.7.0rc1`. Note also that even the `--upgrade-strategy=eager` flag to `pip install -U matrix-synapse` will not upgrade Twisted to a patched version because it is only a release candidate at this time.
+
+### Internal Changes
+
+- Upgrade locked dependency on Twisted to 24.7.0rc1. ([\#17502](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17502))
+
+
+# Synapse 1.112.0rc1 (2024-07-23)
+
+Please note that this release candidate does not include the security dependency update
+included in version 1.111.1 as this version was released before 1.111.1.
+The same security fix can be found in the full release of 1.112.0.
+
+### Features
+
+- Add to-device extension support to experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint. ([\#17416](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17416))
+- Populate `name`/`avatar` fields in experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint. ([\#17418](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17418))
+- Populate `heroes` and room summary fields (`joined_count`, `invited_count`) in experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint. ([\#17419](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17419))
+- Populate `is_dm` room field in experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint. ([\#17429](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17429))
+- Add room subscriptions to experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint. ([\#17432](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17432))
+- Prepare for authenticated media freeze. ([\#17433](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17433))
+- Add E2EE extension support to experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint. ([\#17454](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17454))
+
+### Bugfixes
+
+- Add configurable option to always include offline users in presence sync results. Contributed by @Michael-Hollister. ([\#17231](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17231))
+- Fix bug in experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint when using room type filters and the user has one or more remote invites. ([\#17434](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17434))
+- Order `heroes` by `stream_ordering` as the Matrix specification states (applies to `/sync`). ([\#17435](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17435))
+- Fix rare bug where `/sync` would break for a user when using workers with multiple stream writers. ([\#17438](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17438))
+
+### Improved Documentation
+
+- Update the readme image to have a white background, so that it is readable in dark mode. ([\#17387](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17387))
+- Add Red Hat Enterprise Linux and Rocky Linux 8 and 9 installation instructions. ([\#17423](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17423))
+- Improve documentation for the [`default_power_level_content_override`](https://element-hq.github.io/synapse/latest/usage/configuration/config_documentation.html#default_power_level_content_override) config option. ([\#17451](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17451))
+
+### Internal Changes
+
+- Make sure we always use the right logic for enabling the media repo. ([\#17424](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17424))
+- Fix argument documentation for method `RateLimiter.record_action`. ([\#17426](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17426))
+- Reduce volume of 'Waiting for current token' logs, which were introduced in v1.109.0. ([\#17428](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17428))
+- Limit concurrent remote downloads to 6 per IP address, and decrement remote downloads without a content-length from the ratelimiter after the download is complete. ([\#17439](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17439))
+- Remove unnecessary call to resume producing in fake channel. ([\#17449](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17449))
+- Update experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint to bump room when it is created. ([\#17453](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17453))
+- Speed up generating sliding sync responses. ([\#17458](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17458))
+- Add cache to `get_rooms_for_local_user_where_membership_is` to speed up sliding sync. ([\#17460](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17460))
+- Speed up fetching room keys from backup. ([\#17461](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17461))
+- Speed up sorting of the room list in sliding sync. ([\#17468](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17468))
+- Implement handling of `$ME` as a state key in sliding sync. ([\#17469](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17469))
+
+
+
+### Updates to locked dependencies
+
+* Bump bytes from 1.6.0 to 1.6.1. ([\#17441](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17441))
+* Bump hiredis from 2.3.2 to 3.0.0. ([\#17464](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17464))
+* Bump jsonschema from 4.22.0 to 4.23.0. ([\#17444](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17444))
+* Bump matrix-org/done-action from 2 to 3. ([\#17440](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17440))
+* Bump mypy from 1.9.0 to 1.10.1. ([\#17445](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17445))
+* Bump pyopenssl from 24.1.0 to 24.2.1. ([\#17465](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17465))
+* Bump ruff from 0.5.0 to 0.5.4. ([\#17466](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17466))
+* Bump sentry-sdk from 2.6.0 to 2.8.0. ([\#17456](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17456))
+* Bump sentry-sdk from 2.8.0 to 2.10.0. ([\#17467](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17467))
+* Bump setuptools from 67.6.0 to 70.0.0. ([\#17448](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17448))
+* Bump twine from 5.1.0 to 5.1.1. ([\#17443](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17443))
+* Bump types-jsonschema from 4.22.0.20240610 to 4.23.0.20240712. ([\#17446](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17446))
+* Bump ulid from 1.1.2 to 1.1.3. ([\#17442](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17442))
+* Bump zipp from 3.15.0 to 3.19.1. ([\#17427](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17427))
+
+
+# Synapse 1.111.1 (2024-07-30)
+
+This security release is to update our locked dependency on Twisted to 24.7.0rc1, which includes a security fix for [CVE-2024-41671 / GHSA-c8m8-j448-xjx7: Disordered HTTP pipeline response in twisted.web, again](https://github.com/twisted/twisted/security/advisories/GHSA-c8m8-j448-xjx7).
+
+This issue means that, if multiple HTTP requests are pipelined in the same TCP connection, Synapse can send responses to the wrong HTTP request.
+If a reverse proxy was configured to use HTTP pipelining, this could result in responses being sent to the wrong user, severely harming confidentiality.
+
+With that said, despite being a high severity issue, **we consider it unlikely that Synapse installations will be affected**.
+The use of HTTP pipelining in this fashion would cause worse performance for clients (request-response latencies would be increased as users' responses would be artificially blocked behind other users' slow requests). Further, Nginx and Haproxy, two common reverse proxies, do not appear to support configuring their upstreams to use HTTP pipelining and thus would not be affected. For both of these reasons, we consider it unlikely that a Synapse deployment would be set up in such a configuration.
+
+Despite that, we cannot rule out that some installations may exist with this unusual setup and so we are releasing this security update today.
+
+**pip users:** Note that by default, upgrading Synapse using pip will not automatically upgrade Twisted. **Please manually install the new version of Twisted** using `pip install Twisted==24.7.0rc1`. Note also that even the `--upgrade-strategy=eager` flag to `pip install -U matrix-synapse` will not upgrade Twisted to a patched version because it is only a release candidate at this time.
+
+
+### Internal Changes
+
+- Upgrade locked dependency on Twisted to 24.7.0rc1. ([\#17502](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17502))
+
+
+# Synapse 1.111.0 (2024-07-16)
+
+No significant changes since 1.111.0rc2.
+
+
+
+
+# Synapse 1.111.0rc2 (2024-07-10)
+
+### Bugfixes
+
+- Fix bug where using `synapse.app.media_repository` worker configuration would break the new media endpoints. ([\#17420](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17420))
+
+### Improved Documentation
+
+- Document the new federation media worker endpoints in the [upgrade notes](https://element-hq.github.io/synapse/v1.111/upgrade.html) and [worker docs](https://element-hq.github.io/synapse/v1.111/workers.html). ([\#17421](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17421))
+
+### Internal Changes
+
+- Route authenticated federation media requests to media repository workers in Complement tests. ([\#17422](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17422))
+
+
+
+
+# Synapse 1.111.0rc1 (2024-07-09)
+
+### Features
+
+- Add `rooms` data to experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint. ([\#17320](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17320))
+- Add `room_types`/`not_room_types` filtering to experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint. ([\#17337](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17337))
+- Return "required state" in experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint. ([\#17342](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17342))
+- Support [MSC3916](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/blob/main/proposals/3916-authentication-for-media.md) by adding [`_matrix/client/v1/media/download`](https://spec.matrix.org/v1.11/client-server-api/#get_matrixclientv1mediadownloadservernamemediaid) endpoint. ([\#17365](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17365))
+- Support [MSC3916](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/blob/rav/authentication-for-media/proposals/3916-authentication-for-media.md)
+  by adding [`_matrix/client/v1/media/thumbnail`](https://spec.matrix.org/v1.11/client-server-api/#get_matrixclientv1mediathumbnailservernamemediaid), [`_matrix/federation/v1/media/thumbnail`](https://spec.matrix.org/v1.11/server-server-api/#get_matrixfederationv1mediathumbnailmediaid) endpoints and stabilizing the
+  remaining [`_matrix/client/v1/media`](https://spec.matrix.org/v1.11/client-server-api/#get_matrixclientv1mediaconfig) endpoints. ([\#17388](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17388))
+- Add `rooms.bump_stamp` for easier client-side sorting in experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint. ([\#17395](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17395))
+- Forget all of a user's rooms upon deactivation, preventing local room purges from being blocked on deactivated users. ([\#17400](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17400))
+- Declare support for [Matrix 1.11](https://matrix.org/blog/2024/06/20/matrix-v1.11-release/). ([\#17403](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17403))
+- [MSC3861](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3861): allow overriding the introspection endpoint. ([\#17406](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17406))
+
+### Bugfixes
+
+- Fix rare race which caused no new to-device messages to be received from remote server. ([\#17362](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17362))
+- Fix bug in experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint when using an old database. ([\#17398](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17398))
+
+### Improved Documentation
+
+- Clarify that `url_preview_url_blacklist` is a usability feature. ([\#17356](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17356))
+- Fix broken links in README. ([\#17379](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17379))
+- Clarify that changelog content *and file extension* need to match in order for entries to merge. ([\#17399](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17399))
+
+### Internal Changes
+
+- Make the release script create a release branch for Complement as well. ([\#17318](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17318))
+- Fix uploading packages to PyPi. ([\#17363](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17363))
+- Add CI check for the README. ([\#17367](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17367))
+- Fix linting errors from new `ruff` version. ([\#17381](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17381), [\#17411](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17411))
+- Fix building debian packages on non-clean checkouts. ([\#17390](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17390))
+- Finish up work to allow per-user feature flags. ([\#17392](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17392), [\#17410](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17410))
+- Allow enabling sliding sync per-user. ([\#17393](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17393))
+
+
+
+### Updates to locked dependencies
+
+* Bump certifi from 2023.7.22 to 2024.7.4. ([\#17404](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17404))
+* Bump cryptography from 42.0.7 to 42.0.8. ([\#17382](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17382))
+* Bump ijson from 3.2.3 to 3.3.0. ([\#17413](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17413))
+* Bump log from 0.4.21 to 0.4.22. ([\#17384](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17384))
+* Bump mypy-zope from 1.0.4 to 1.0.5. ([\#17414](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17414))
+* Bump pillow from 10.3.0 to 10.4.0. ([\#17412](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17412))
+* Bump pydantic from 2.7.1 to 2.8.2. ([\#17415](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17415))
+* Bump ruff from 0.3.7 to 0.5.0. ([\#17381](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17381))
+* Bump serde from 1.0.203 to 1.0.204. ([\#17409](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17409))
+* Bump serde_json from 1.0.117 to 1.0.120. ([\#17385](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17385), [\#17408](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17408))
+* Bump types-setuptools from 69.5.0.20240423 to 70.1.0.20240627. ([\#17380](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17380))
+
+# Synapse 1.110.0 (2024-07-03)
+
+No significant changes since 1.110.0rc3.
+
+
+
+
+# Synapse 1.110.0rc3 (2024-07-02)
+
+### Bugfixes
+
+- Fix bug where `/sync` requests could get blocked indefinitely after an upgrade from Synapse versions before v1.109.0. ([\#17386](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17386), [\#17391](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17391))
+
+### Internal Changes
+
+- Limit size of presence EDUs to 50 entries. ([\#17371](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17371))
+- Fix building debian package for debian sid. ([\#17389](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17389))
+
+
+
+
 # Synapse 1.110.0rc2 (2024-06-26)
 
 ### Internal Changes
@@ -27,7 +280,7 @@
   This is useful for scripts that bootstrap user accounts with initial passwords. ([\#17304](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17304))
 - Add support for via query parameter from [MSC4156](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/4156). ([\#17322](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17322))
 - Add `is_invite` filtering to experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint. ([\#17335](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17335))
-- Support [MSC3916](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/blob/rav/authentication-for-media/proposals/3916-authentication-for-media.md) by adding a federation /download endpoint. ([\#17350](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17350))
+- Support [MSC3916](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/blob/main/proposals/3916-authentication-for-media.md) by adding a federation /download endpoint. ([\#17350](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/17350))
 
 ### Bugfixes
 

Cargo.lock

@@ -67,9 +67,9 @@ checksum = "79296716171880943b8470b5f8d03aa55eb2e645a4874bdbb28adb49162e012c"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "bytes"
-version = "1.6.0"
+version = "1.7.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "514de17de45fdb8dc022b1a7975556c53c86f9f0aa5f534b98977b171857c2c9"
+checksum = "8318a53db07bb3f8dca91a600466bdb3f2eaadeedfdbcf02e1accbad9271ba50"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cfg-if"
@@ -234,9 +234,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "log"
-version = "0.4.21"
+version = "0.4.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "90ed8c1e510134f979dbc4f070f87d4313098b704861a105fe34231c70a3901c"
+checksum = "a7a70ba024b9dc04c27ea2f0c0548feb474ec5c54bba33a7f72f873a39d07b24"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "memchr"
@@ -444,9 +444,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "regex"
-version = "1.10.5"
+version = "1.10.6"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "b91213439dad192326a0d7c6ee3955910425f441d7038e0d6933b0aec5c4517f"
+checksum = "4219d74c6b67a3654a9fbebc4b419e22126d13d2f3c4a07ee0cb61ff79a79619"
 dependencies = [
  "aho-corasick",
  "memchr",
@@ -485,18 +485,18 @@ checksum = "94143f37725109f92c262ed2cf5e59bce7498c01bcc1502d7b9afe439a4e9f49"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "serde"
-version = "1.0.203"
+version = "1.0.206"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "7253ab4de971e72fb7be983802300c30b5a7f0c2e56fab8abfc6a214307c0094"
+checksum = "5b3e4cd94123dd520a128bcd11e34d9e9e423e7e3e50425cb1b4b1e3549d0284"
 dependencies = [
  "serde_derive",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "serde_derive"
-version = "1.0.203"
+version = "1.0.206"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "500cbc0ebeb6f46627f50f3f5811ccf6bf00643be300b4c3eabc0ef55dc5b5ba"
+checksum = "fabfb6138d2383ea8208cf98ccf69cdfb1aff4088460681d84189aa259762f97"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
@@ -505,11 +505,12 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "serde_json"
-version = "1.0.117"
+version = "1.0.124"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "455182ea6142b14f93f4bc5320a2b31c1f266b66a4a5c858b013302a5d8cbfc3"
+checksum = "66ad62847a56b3dba58cc891acd13884b9c61138d330c0d7b6181713d4fce38d"
 dependencies = [
  "itoa",
+ "memchr",
  "ryu",
  "serde",
 ]
@@ -597,9 +598,9 @@ checksum = "42ff0bf0c66b8238c6f3b578df37d0b7848e55df8577b3f74f92a69acceeb825"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ulid"
-version = "1.1.2"
+version = "1.1.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "34778c17965aa2a08913b57e1f34db9b4a63f5de31768b55bf20d2795f921259"
+checksum = "04f903f293d11f31c0c29e4148f6dc0d033a7f80cebc0282bea147611667d289"
 dependencies = [
  "getrandom",
  "rand",

README.rst

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-.. image:: https://github.com/element-hq/product/assets/87339233/7abf477a-5277-47f3-be44-ea44917d8ed7
+.. image:: ./docs/element_logo_white_bg.svg
    :height: 60px
 
 **Element Synapse - Matrix homeserver implementation**

changelog.d/17356.doc

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Clarify `url_preview_url_blacklist` is a usability feature.

changelog.d/17362.bugfix

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Fix rare race which causes no new to-device messages to be received from remote server.

changelog.d/17363.misc

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Fix uploading packages to PyPi.

changelog.d/17367.misc

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Add CI check for the README.

changelog.d/17483.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Start handlers for new media endpoints when media resource configured.

changelog.d/17510.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix timeline ordering (using `stream_ordering` instead of topological ordering) in experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint.

changelog.d/17514.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Add more tracing to experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint.

changelog.d/17515.doc

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Clarify default behaviour of the
+[`auto_accept_invites.worker_to_run_on`](https://element-hq.github.io/synapse/develop/usage/configuration/config_documentation.html#auto-accept-invites)
+option.

changelog.d/17531.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fixup comment in sliding sync implementation.

changelog.d/17535.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix experimental sliding sync implementation to remember any updates in rooms that were not sent down immediately.

changelog.d/17536.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Replace override of deprecated method `HTTPAdapter.get_connection` with `get_connection_with_tls_context`.

changelog.d/17537.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix performance of device lists in `/key/changes` and sliding sync.

changelog.d/17538.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Better exclude partially stated rooms if we must await full state in experimental [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575) Sliding Sync `/sync` endpoint.

changelog.d/17542.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Bump setuptools from 67.6.0 to 72.1.0.

changelog.d/17545.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Handle lower-case http headers in `_Mulitpart_Parser_Protocol`.

changelog.d/17548.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix performance of device lists in `/key/changes` and sliding sync.

changelog.d/17557.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Add a utility function for generating random event IDs.

changelog.d/17558.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Speed up responding to media requests.

changelog.d/17559.doc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Improve docstrings for profile methods.

changelog.d/17561.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Speed up responding to media requests.

changelog.d/17562.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Test github token before running release script steps.

changelog.d/17563.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Reduce log spam of multipart files.

changelog.d/17564.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Speed up responding to media requests.

changelog.d/17566.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Speed up responding to media requests.

changelog.d/17567.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Speed up responding to media requests.

changelog.d/17568.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix fetching federation signing keys from servers that omit `old_verify_keys`. Contributed by @tulir @ Beeper.

changelog.d/17569.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Speed up responding to media requests.

changelog.d/17570.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix bug where we would respond with an error when a remote server asked for media that had a length of 0, using the new multipart federation media endpoint.

changelog.d/17571.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Add a flag to `/versions`, `org.matrix.simplified_msc3575`, to indicate whether experimental sliding sync support has been enabled.

debian/changelog

@@ -1,3 +1,63 @@
+matrix-synapse-py3 (1.113.0) stable; urgency=medium
+
+  * New Synapse release 1.113.0.
+
+ -- Synapse Packaging team <packages@matrix.org>  Tue, 13 Aug 2024 14:36:56 +0100
+
+matrix-synapse-py3 (1.113.0~rc1) stable; urgency=medium
+
+  * New Synapse release 1.113.0rc1.
+
+ -- Synapse Packaging team <packages@matrix.org>  Tue, 06 Aug 2024 12:23:23 +0100
+
+matrix-synapse-py3 (1.112.0) stable; urgency=medium
+
+  * New Synapse release 1.112.0.
+
+ -- Synapse Packaging team <packages@matrix.org>  Tue, 30 Jul 2024 17:15:48 +0100
+
+matrix-synapse-py3 (1.112.0~rc1) stable; urgency=medium
+
+  * New Synapse release 1.112.0rc1.
+
+ -- Synapse Packaging team <packages@matrix.org>  Tue, 23 Jul 2024 08:58:55 -0600
+
+matrix-synapse-py3 (1.111.1) stable; urgency=medium
+
+  * New Synapse release 1.111.1.
+
+ -- Synapse Packaging team <packages@matrix.org>  Tue, 30 Jul 2024 16:13:52 +0100
+
+matrix-synapse-py3 (1.111.0) stable; urgency=medium
+
+  * New Synapse release 1.111.0.
+
+ -- Synapse Packaging team <packages@matrix.org>  Tue, 16 Jul 2024 12:42:46 +0200
+
+matrix-synapse-py3 (1.111.0~rc2) stable; urgency=medium
+
+  * New synapse release 1.111.0rc2.
+
+ -- Synapse Packaging team <packages@matrix.org>  Wed, 10 Jul 2024 08:46:54 +0000
+
+matrix-synapse-py3 (1.111.0~rc1) stable; urgency=medium
+
+  * New synapse release 1.111.0rc1.
+
+ -- Synapse Packaging team <packages@matrix.org>  Tue, 09 Jul 2024 09:49:25 +0000
+
+matrix-synapse-py3 (1.110.0) stable; urgency=medium
+
+  * New Synapse release 1.110.0.
+
+ -- Synapse Packaging team <packages@matrix.org>  Wed, 03 Jul 2024 09:08:59 -0600
+
+matrix-synapse-py3 (1.110.0~rc3) stable; urgency=medium
+
+  * New Synapse release 1.110.0rc3.
+
+ -- Synapse Packaging team <packages@matrix.org>  Tue, 02 Jul 2024 08:28:56 -0600
+
 matrix-synapse-py3 (1.110.0~rc2) stable; urgency=medium
 
   * New Synapse release 1.110.0rc2.

debian/templates

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ _Description: Name of the server:
  servers via federation. This is normally the public hostname of the
  server running synapse, but can be different if you set up delegation.
  Please refer to the delegation documentation in this case:
- https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/blob/master/docs/delegate.md.
+ https://element-hq.github.io/synapse/latest/delegate.html.
 
 Template: matrix-synapse/report-stats
 Type: boolean

docker/Dockerfile

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ ARG PYTHON_VERSION=3.11
 ###
 # We hardcode the use of Debian bookworm here because this could change upstream
 # and other Dockerfiles used for testing are expecting bookworm.
-FROM docker.io/library/python:${PYTHON_VERSION}-slim-bookworm as requirements
+FROM docker.io/library/python:${PYTHON_VERSION}-slim-bookworm AS requirements
 
 # RUN --mount is specific to buildkit and is documented at
 # https://github.com/moby/buildkit/blob/master/frontend/dockerfile/docs/syntax.md#build-mounts-run---mount.
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ RUN if [ -z "$TEST_ONLY_IGNORE_POETRY_LOCKFILE" ]; then \
 ###
 ### Stage 1: builder
 ###
-FROM docker.io/library/python:${PYTHON_VERSION}-slim-bookworm as builder
+FROM docker.io/library/python:${PYTHON_VERSION}-slim-bookworm AS builder
 
 # install the OS build deps
 RUN \

docker/Dockerfile-dhvirtualenv

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ ARG distro=""
 # https://launchpad.net/~jyrki-pulliainen/+archive/ubuntu/dh-virtualenv, but
 # it's not obviously easier to use that than to build our own.)
 
-FROM docker.io/library/${distro} as builder
+FROM docker.io/library/${distro} AS builder
 
 RUN apt-get update -qq -o Acquire::Languages=none
 RUN env DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install \
@@ -73,6 +73,8 @@ RUN apt-get update -qq -o Acquire::Languages=none \
     curl \
     debhelper \
     devscripts \
+    # Required for building cffi from source.
+    libffi-dev \
     libsystemd-dev \
     lsb-release \
     pkg-config \

docker/build_debian.sh

@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ DIST=$(cut -d ':' -f2 <<< "${distro:?}")
 cp -aT /synapse/source /synapse/build
 cd /synapse/build
 
+# Delete any existing `.so` files to ensure a clean build.
+rm -f /synapse/build/synapse/*.so
+
 # if this is a prerelease, set the Section accordingly.
 #
 # When the package is later added to the package repo, reprepro will use the

docker/configure_workers_and_start.py

@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ WORKERS_CONFIG: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {
     },
     "media_repository": {
         "app": "synapse.app.generic_worker",
-        "listener_resources": ["media"],
+        "listener_resources": ["media", "client"],
         "endpoint_patterns": [
             "^/_matrix/media/",
             "^/_synapse/admin/v1/purge_media_cache$",
@@ -125,6 +125,8 @@ WORKERS_CONFIG: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {
             "^/_synapse/admin/v1/user/.*/media.*$",
             "^/_synapse/admin/v1/media/.*$",
             "^/_synapse/admin/v1/quarantine_media/.*$",
+            "^/_matrix/client/v1/media/.*$",
+            "^/_matrix/federation/v1/media/.*$",
         ],
         # The first configured media worker will run the media background jobs
         "shared_extra_conf": {

docs/admin_api/experimental_features.md

@@ -1,21 +1,17 @@
 # Experimental Features API
 
 This API allows a server administrator to enable or disable some experimental features on a per-user
-basis. The currently supported features are: 
-- [MSC3026](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3026): busy 
-presence state enabled
-- [MSC3881](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3881): enable remotely toggling push notifications 
-for another client 
-- [MSC3967](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3967): do not require
-UIA when first uploading cross-signing keys. 
-
+basis. The currently supported features are:
+- [MSC3881](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3881): enable remotely toggling push notifications
+for another client
+- [MSC3575](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3575): enable experimental sliding sync support
 
 To use it, you will need to authenticate by providing an `access_token`
 for a server admin: see [Admin API](../usage/administration/admin_api/).
 
 ## Enabling/Disabling Features
 
-This API allows a server administrator to enable experimental features for a given user. The request must 
+This API allows a server administrator to enable experimental features for a given user. The request must
 provide a body containing the user id and listing the features to enable/disable in the following format:
 ```json
 {
@@ -35,7 +31,7 @@ PUT /_synapse/admin/v1/experimental_features/<user_id>
 ```
 
 ## Listing Enabled Features
- 
+
 To list which features are enabled/disabled for a given user send a request to the following API:
 
 ```
@@ -52,4 +48,4 @@ user like so:
       "msc3967": false
    }
 }
-```
+```

docs/development/contributing_guide.md

@@ -449,9 +449,9 @@ For example, a fix in PR #1234 would have its changelog entry in
 > The security levels of Florbs are now validated when received
 > via the `/federation/florb` endpoint. Contributed by Jane Matrix.
 
-If there are multiple pull requests involved in a single bugfix/feature/etc,
-then the content for each `changelog.d` file should be the same. Towncrier will
-merge the matching files together into a single changelog entry when we come to
+If there are multiple pull requests involved in a single bugfix/feature/etc, then the
+content for each `changelog.d` file and file extension should be the same. Towncrier
+will merge the matching files together into a single changelog entry when we come to
 release.
 
 ### How do I know what to call the changelog file before I create the PR?

docs/development/room-dag-concepts.md

@@ -21,8 +21,10 @@ incrementing integer, but backfilled events start with `stream_ordering=-1` and
 
 ---
 
- - `/sync` returns things in the order they arrive at the server (`stream_ordering`).
- - `/messages` (and `/backfill` in the federation API) return them in the order determined by the event graph `(topological_ordering, stream_ordering)`.
+ - Incremental `/sync?since=xxx` returns things in the order they arrive at the server
+   (`stream_ordering`).
+ - Initial `/sync`, `/messages` (and `/backfill` in the federation API) return them in
+   the order determined by the event graph `(topological_ordering, stream_ordering)`.
 
 The general idea is that, if you're following a room in real-time (i.e.
 `/sync`), you probably want to see the messages as they arrive at your server,

docs/element_logo_white_bg.svg

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
+<!-- Created with Inkscape (http://www.inkscape.org/) -->
+
+<svg
+   width="41.440346mm"
+   height="10.383124mm"
+   viewBox="0 0 41.440346 10.383125"
+   version="1.1"
+   id="svg1"
+   xml:space="preserve"
+   sodipodi:docname="element_logo_white_bg.svg"
+   xmlns:inkscape="http://www.inkscape.org/namespaces/inkscape"
+   xmlns:sodipodi="http://sodipodi.sourceforge.net/DTD/sodipodi-0.dtd"
+   xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
+   xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><sodipodi:namedview
+     id="namedview1"
+     pagecolor="#ffffff"
+     bordercolor="#000000"
+     borderopacity="0.25"
+     inkscape:showpageshadow="2"
+     inkscape:pageopacity="0.0"
+     inkscape:pagecheckerboard="0"
+     inkscape:deskcolor="#d1d1d1"
+     inkscape:document-units="mm"
+     showgrid="false"
+     inkscape:export-bgcolor="#ffffffff" /><defs
+     id="defs1" /><g
+     id="layer1"
+     transform="translate(-84.803844,-143.2075)"
+     inkscape:export-filename="element_logo_white_bg.svg"
+     inkscape:export-xdpi="96"
+     inkscape:export-ydpi="96"><g
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+         height="37.932892"
+         x="-3.2672384"
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docs/setup/forward_proxy.md

@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ in Synapse can be deactivated.
 **NOTE**: This has an impact on security and is for testing purposes only!
 
 To deactivate the certificate validation, the following setting must be added to
-your [homserver.yaml](../usage/configuration/homeserver_sample_config.md).
+your [homeserver.yaml](../usage/configuration/homeserver_sample_config.md).
 
 ```yaml
 use_insecure_ssl_client_just_for_testing_do_not_use: true

docs/setup/installation.md

@@ -309,7 +309,62 @@ sudo dnf install libtiff-devel libjpeg-devel libzip-devel freetype-devel \
                  libwebp-devel libxml2-devel libxslt-devel libpq-devel \
                  python3-virtualenv libffi-devel openssl-devel python3-devel \
                  libicu-devel
-sudo dnf groupinstall "Development Tools"
+sudo dnf group install "Development Tools"
+```
+
+##### Red Hat Enterprise Linux / Rocky Linux
+
+*Note: The term "RHEL" below refers to both Red Hat Enterprise Linux and Rocky Linux. The distributions are 1:1 binary compatible.*
+
+It's recommended to use the latest Python versions. 
+
+RHEL 8 in particular ships with Python 3.6 by default which is EOL and therefore no longer supported by Synapse. RHEL 9 ship with Python 3.9 which is still supported by the Python core team as of this writing. However, newer Python versions provide significant performance improvements and they're available in official distributions' repositories. Therefore it's recommended to use them.
+
+Python 3.11 and 3.12 are available for both RHEL 8 and 9.
+
+These commands should be run as root user.
+
+RHEL 8
+```bash
+# Enable PowerTools repository
+dnf config-manager --set-enabled powertools
+```
+RHEL 9
+```bash
+# Enable CodeReady Linux Builder repository
+crb enable
+```
+
+Install new version of Python. You only need one of these:
+```bash
+# Python 3.11
+dnf install python3.11 python3.11-devel
+```
+```bash
+# Python 3.12
+dnf install python3.12 python3.12-devel
+```
+Finally, install common prerequisites
+```bash
+dnf install libicu libicu-devel libpq5 libpq5-devel lz4 pkgconf 
+dnf group install "Development Tools"
+```
+###### Using venv module instead of virtualenv command
+
+It's recommended to use Python venv module directly rather than the virtualenv command.
+* On RHEL 9, virtualenv is only available on [EPEL](https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/epel/).
+* On RHEL 8, virtualenv is based on Python 3.6. It does not support creating 3.11/3.12 virtual environments.
+
+Here's an example of creating Python 3.12 virtual environment and installing Synapse from PyPI. 
+
+```bash
+mkdir -p ~/synapse
+# To use Python 3.11, simply use the command "python3.11" instead.
+python3.12 -m venv ~/synapse/env
+source ~/synapse/env/bin/activate
+pip install --upgrade pip
+pip install --upgrade setuptools
+pip install matrix-synapse
 ```
 
 ##### macOS

docs/upgrade.md

@@ -117,6 +117,20 @@ each upgrade are complete before moving on to the next upgrade, to avoid
 stacking them up. You can monitor the currently running background updates with
 [the Admin API](usage/administration/admin_api/background_updates.html#status).
 
+# Upgrading to v1.111.0
+
+## New worker endpoints for authenticated client and federation media
+
+[Media repository workers](./workers.md#synapseappmedia_repository) handling
+Media APIs can now handle the following endpoint patterns:
+
+```
+^/_matrix/client/v1/media/.*$
+^/_matrix/federation/v1/media/.*$
+```
+
+Please update your reverse proxy configuration.
+
 # Upgrading to v1.106.0
 
 ## Minimum supported Rust version

docs/usage/configuration/config_documentation.md

@@ -246,6 +246,7 @@ Example configuration:
 ```yaml
 presence:
   enabled: false
+  include_offline_users_on_sync: false
 ```
 
 `enabled` can also be set to a special value of "untracked" which ignores updates
@@ -254,6 +255,10 @@ received via clients and federation, while still accepting updates from the
 
 *The "untracked" option was added in Synapse 1.96.0.*
 
+When clients perform an initial or `full_state` sync, presence results for offline users are
+not included by default. Setting `include_offline_users_on_sync` to `true` will always include
+offline users in the results. Defaults to false.
+
 ---
 ### `require_auth_for_profile_requests`
 
@@ -1863,6 +1868,18 @@ federation_rr_transactions_per_room_per_second: 40
 ## Media Store
 Config options related to Synapse's media store.
 
+---
+### `enable_authenticated_media`
+
+When set to true, all subsequent media uploads will be marked as authenticated, and will not be available over legacy
+unauthenticated media endpoints (`/_matrix/media/(r0|v3|v1)/download` and `/_matrix/media/(r0|v3|v1)/thumbnail`) - requests for authenticated media over these endpoints will result in a 404. All media, including authenticated media, will be available over the authenticated media endpoints `_matrix/client/v1/media/download` and `_matrix/client/v1/media/thumbnail`. Media uploaded prior to setting this option to true will still be available over the legacy endpoints. Note if the setting is switched to false
+after enabling, media marked as authenticated will be available over legacy endpoints. Defaults to false, but
+this will change to true in a future Synapse release.
+
+Example configuration:
+```yaml
+enable_authenticated_media: true
+```
 ---
 ### `enable_media_repo`
 
@@ -2369,7 +2386,7 @@ enable_registration_without_verification: true
 ---
 ### `registrations_require_3pid`
 
-If this is set, users must provide all of the specified types of 3PID when registering an account.
+If this is set, users must provide all of the specified types of [3PID](https://spec.matrix.org/latest/appendices/#3pid-types) when registering an account.
 
 Note that [`enable_registration`](#enable_registration) must also be set to allow account registration.
 
@@ -2394,6 +2411,9 @@ disable_msisdn_registration: true
 
 Mandate that users are only allowed to associate certain formats of
 3PIDs with accounts on this server, as specified by the `medium` and `pattern` sub-options.
+`pattern` is a [Perl-like regular expression](https://docs.python.org/3/library/re.html#module-re).
+
+More information about 3PIDs, allowed `medium` types and their `address` syntax can be found [in the Matrix spec](https://spec.matrix.org/latest/appendices/#3pid-types).
 
 Example configuration:
 ```yaml
@@ -2403,7 +2423,7 @@ allowed_local_3pids:
   - medium: email
     pattern: '^[^@]+@vector\.im$'
   - medium: msisdn
-    pattern: '\+44'
+    pattern: '^44\d{10}$'
 ```
 ---
 ### `enable_3pid_lookup`
@@ -4134,6 +4154,38 @@ default_power_level_content_override:
    trusted_private_chat: null
    public_chat: null
 ```
+
+The default power levels for each preset are:
+```yaml
+"m.room.name": 50
+"m.room.power_levels": 100
+"m.room.history_visibility": 100
+"m.room.canonical_alias": 50
+"m.room.avatar": 50
+"m.room.tombstone": 100
+"m.room.server_acl": 100
+"m.room.encryption": 100
+```
+
+So a complete example where the default power-levels for a preset are maintained
+but the power level for a new key is set is:
+```yaml
+default_power_level_content_override:
+   private_chat:
+    events:
+      "com.example.foo": 0
+      "m.room.name": 50
+      "m.room.power_levels": 100
+      "m.room.history_visibility": 100
+      "m.room.canonical_alias": 50
+      "m.room.avatar": 50
+      "m.room.tombstone": 100
+      "m.room.server_acl": 100
+      "m.room.encryption": 100
+   trusted_private_chat: null
+   public_chat: null
+```
+
 ---
 ### `forget_rooms_on_leave`
 
@@ -4633,7 +4685,9 @@ This setting has the following sub-options:
 * `only_for_direct_messages`: Whether invites should be automatically accepted for all room types, or only
    for direct messages. Defaults to false.
 * `only_from_local_users`: Whether to only automatically accept invites from users on this homeserver. Defaults to false.
-* `worker_to_run_on`: Which worker to run this module on. This must match the "worker_name".
+* `worker_to_run_on`: Which worker to run this module on. This must match 
+  the "worker_name". If not set or `null`, invites will be accepted on the
+  main process.
 
 NOTE: Care should be taken not to enable this setting if the `synapse_auto_accept_invite` module is enabled and installed.
 The two modules will compete to perform the same task and may result in undesired behaviour. For example, multiple join

docs/workers.md

@@ -739,6 +739,8 @@ An example for a federation sender instance:
 Handles the media repository. It can handle all endpoints starting with:
 
     /_matrix/media/
+    /_matrix/client/v1/media/
+    /_matrix/federation/v1/media/
 
 ... and the following regular expressions matching media-specific administration APIs:
 

mypy.ini

@@ -96,3 +96,6 @@ ignore_missing_imports = True
 # https://github.com/twisted/treq/pull/366
 [mypy-treq.*]
 ignore_missing_imports = True
+
+[mypy-multipart.*]
+ignore_missing_imports = True

pyproject.toml

@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ target-version = ['py38', 'py39', 'py310', 'py311']
 [tool.ruff]
 line-length = 88
 
+[tool.ruff.lint]
 # See https://beta.ruff.rs/docs/rules/#error-e
 # for error codes. The ones we ignore are:
 #  E501: Line too long (black enforces this for us)
@@ -96,7 +97,7 @@ module-name = "synapse.synapse_rust"
 
 [tool.poetry]
 name = "matrix-synapse"
-version = "1.110.0rc2"
+version = "1.113.0"
 description = "Homeserver for the Matrix decentralised comms protocol"
 authors = ["Matrix.org Team and Contributors <packages@matrix.org>"]
 license = "AGPL-3.0-or-later"
@@ -200,8 +201,8 @@ netaddr = ">=0.7.18"
 # add a lower bound to the Jinja2 dependency.
 Jinja2 = ">=3.0"
 bleach = ">=1.4.3"
-# We use `Self`, which were added in `typing-extensions` 4.0.
-typing-extensions = ">=4.0"
+# We use `assert_never`, which were added in `typing-extensions` 4.1.
+typing-extensions = ">=4.1"
 # We enforce that we have a `cryptography` version that bundles an `openssl`
 # with the latest security patches.
 cryptography = ">=3.4.7"
@@ -224,6 +225,8 @@ pydantic = ">=1.7.4, <3"
 # needed.
 setuptools_rust = ">=1.3"
 
+# This is used for parsing multipart responses
+python-multipart = ">=0.0.9"
 
 # Optional Dependencies
 # ---------------------
@@ -319,7 +322,7 @@ all = [
 # This helps prevents merge conflicts when running a batch of dependabot updates.
 isort = ">=5.10.1"
 black = ">=22.7.0"
-ruff = "0.3.7"
+ruff = "0.5.5"
 # Type checking only works with the pydantic.v1 compat module from pydantic v2
 pydantic = "^2"
 

scripts-dev/federation_client.py

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ import argparse
 import base64
 import json
 import sys
-from typing import Any, Dict, Optional, Tuple
+from typing import Any, Dict, Mapping, Optional, Tuple, Union
 from urllib import parse as urlparse
 
 import requests
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ def encode_canonical_json(value: object) -> bytes:
         value,
         # Encode code-points outside of ASCII as UTF-8 rather than \u escapes
         ensure_ascii=False,
-        # Remove unecessary white space.
+        # Remove unnecessary white space.
         separators=(",", ":"),
         # Sort the keys of dictionaries.
         sort_keys=True,
@@ -298,12 +298,23 @@ class MatrixConnectionAdapter(HTTPAdapter):
 
         return super().send(request, *args, **kwargs)
 
-    def get_connection(
-        self, url: str, proxies: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None
+    def get_connection_with_tls_context(
+        self,
+        request: PreparedRequest,
+        verify: Optional[Union[bool, str]],
+        proxies: Optional[Mapping[str, str]] = None,
+        cert: Optional[Union[Tuple[str, str], str]] = None,
     ) -> HTTPConnectionPool:
-        # overrides the get_connection() method in the base class
-        parsed = urlparse.urlsplit(url)
-        (host, port, ssl_server_name) = self._lookup(parsed.netloc)
+        # overrides the get_connection_with_tls_context() method in the base class
+        parsed = urlparse.urlsplit(request.url)
+
+        # Extract the server name from the request URL, and ensure it's a str.
+        hostname = parsed.netloc
+        if isinstance(hostname, bytes):
+            hostname = hostname.decode("utf-8")
+        assert isinstance(hostname, str)
+
+        (host, port, ssl_server_name) = self._lookup(hostname)
         print(
             f"Connecting to {host}:{port} with SNI {ssl_server_name}", file=sys.stderr
         )

scripts-dev/lint.sh

@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ python3 -m black "${files[@]}"
 
 # Catch any common programming mistakes in Python code.
 # --quiet suppresses the update check.
-ruff --quiet --fix "${files[@]}"
+ruff check --quiet --fix "${files[@]}"
 
 # Catch any common programming mistakes in Rust code.
 #

scripts-dev/release.py

@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ def cli() -> None:
             pip install -e .[dev]
 
       - A checkout of the sytest repository at ../sytest
+      - A checkout of the complement repository at ../complement
 
     Then to use:
 
@@ -112,10 +113,12 @@ def _prepare() -> None:
     # Make sure we're in a git repo.
     synapse_repo = get_repo_and_check_clean_checkout()
     sytest_repo = get_repo_and_check_clean_checkout("../sytest", "sytest")
+    complement_repo = get_repo_and_check_clean_checkout("../complement", "complement")
 
     click.secho("Updating Synapse and Sytest git repos...")
     synapse_repo.remote().fetch()
     sytest_repo.remote().fetch()
+    complement_repo.remote().fetch()
 
     # Get the current version and AST from root Synapse module.
     current_version = get_package_version()
@@ -208,7 +211,15 @@ def _prepare() -> None:
             "Which branch should the release be based on?", default=default
         )
 
-        for repo_name, repo in {"synapse": synapse_repo, "sytest": sytest_repo}.items():
+        for repo_name, repo in {
+            "synapse": synapse_repo,
+            "sytest": sytest_repo,
+            "complement": complement_repo,
+        }.items():
+            # Special case for Complement: `develop` maps to `main`
+            if repo_name == "complement" and branch_name == "develop":
+                branch_name = "main"
+
             base_branch = find_ref(repo, branch_name)
             if not base_branch:
                 print(f"Could not find base branch {branch_name} for {repo_name}!")
@@ -231,6 +242,12 @@ def _prepare() -> None:
         if click.confirm("Push new SyTest branch?", default=True):
             sytest_repo.git.push("-u", sytest_repo.remote().name, release_branch_name)
 
+        # Same for Complement
+        if click.confirm("Push new Complement branch?", default=True):
+            complement_repo.git.push(
+                "-u", complement_repo.remote().name, release_branch_name
+            )
+
     # Switch to the release branch and ensure it's up to date.
     synapse_repo.git.checkout(release_branch_name)
     update_branch(synapse_repo)
@@ -307,6 +324,11 @@ def tag(gh_token: Optional[str]) -> None:
 def _tag(gh_token: Optional[str]) -> None:
     """Tags the release and generates a draft GitHub release"""
 
+    if gh_token:
+        # Test that the GH Token is valid before continuing.
+        gh = Github(gh_token)
+        gh.get_user()
+
     # Make sure we're in a git repo.
     repo = get_repo_and_check_clean_checkout()
 
@@ -401,6 +423,11 @@ def publish(gh_token: str) -> None:
 def _publish(gh_token: str) -> None:
     """Publish release on GitHub."""
 
+    if gh_token:
+        # Test that the GH Token is valid before continuing.
+        gh = Github(gh_token)
+        gh.get_user()
+
     # Make sure we're in a git repo.
     get_repo_and_check_clean_checkout()
 
@@ -443,6 +470,11 @@ def upload(gh_token: Optional[str]) -> None:
 def _upload(gh_token: Optional[str]) -> None:
     """Upload release to pypi."""
 
+    if gh_token:
+        # Test that the GH Token is valid before continuing.
+        gh = Github(gh_token)
+        gh.get_user()
+
     current_version = get_package_version()
     tag_name = f"v{current_version}"
 
@@ -538,6 +570,11 @@ def wait_for_actions(gh_token: Optional[str]) -> None:
 
 
 def _wait_for_actions(gh_token: Optional[str]) -> None:
+    if gh_token:
+        # Test that the GH Token is valid before continuing.
+        gh = Github(gh_token)
+        gh.get_user()
+
     # Find out the version and tag name.
     current_version = get_package_version()
     tag_name = f"v{current_version}"
@@ -630,6 +667,9 @@ def _merge_back() -> None:
     else:
         # Full release
         sytest_repo = get_repo_and_check_clean_checkout("../sytest", "sytest")
+        complement_repo = get_repo_and_check_clean_checkout(
+            "../complement", "complement"
+        )
 
         if click.confirm(f"Merge {branch_name} → master?", default=True):
             _merge_into(synapse_repo, branch_name, "master")
@@ -643,6 +683,9 @@ def _merge_back() -> None:
         if click.confirm("On SyTest, merge master → develop?", default=True):
             _merge_into(sytest_repo, "master", "develop")
 
+        if click.confirm(f"On Complement, merge {branch_name} → main?", default=True):
+            _merge_into(complement_repo, branch_name, "main")
+
 
 @cli.command()
 def announce() -> None:
@@ -688,6 +731,11 @@ Ask the designated people to do the blog and tweets."""
 @cli.command()
 @click.option("--gh-token", envvar=["GH_TOKEN", "GITHUB_TOKEN"], required=True)
 def full(gh_token: str) -> None:
+    if gh_token:
+        # Test that the GH Token is valid before continuing.
+        gh = Github(gh_token)
+        gh.get_user()
+
     click.echo("1. If this is a security release, read the security wiki page.")
     click.echo("2. Check for any release blockers before proceeding.")
     click.echo("    https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/labels/X-Release-Blocker")

synapse/_scripts/generate_workers_map.py

@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ logger = logging.getLogger("generate_workers_map")
 
 
 class MockHomeserver(HomeServer):
-    DATASTORE_CLASS = DataStore  # type: ignore
+    DATASTORE_CLASS = DataStore
 
     def __init__(self, config: HomeServerConfig, worker_app: Optional[str]) -> None:
         super().__init__(config.server.server_name, config=config)

synapse/_scripts/synapse_port_db.py

@@ -119,18 +119,19 @@ BOOLEAN_COLUMNS = {
     "e2e_room_keys": ["is_verified"],
     "event_edges": ["is_state"],
     "events": ["processed", "outlier", "contains_url"],
-    "local_media_repository": ["safe_from_quarantine"],
+    "local_media_repository": ["safe_from_quarantine", "authenticated"],
+    "per_user_experimental_features": ["enabled"],
     "presence_list": ["accepted"],
     "presence_stream": ["currently_active"],
     "public_room_list_stream": ["visibility"],
     "pushers": ["enabled"],
     "redactions": ["have_censored"],
+    "remote_media_cache": ["authenticated"],
     "room_stats_state": ["is_federatable"],
     "rooms": ["is_public", "has_auth_chain_index"],
     "users": ["shadow_banned", "approved", "locked", "suspended"],
     "un_partial_stated_event_stream": ["rejection_status_changed"],
     "users_who_share_rooms": ["share_private"],
-    "per_user_experimental_features": ["enabled"],
 }
 
 

synapse/_scripts/update_synapse_database.py

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ logger = logging.getLogger("update_database")
 
 
 class MockHomeserver(HomeServer):
-    DATASTORE_CLASS = DataStore  # type: ignore [assignment]
+    DATASTORE_CLASS = DataStore
 
     def __init__(self, config: HomeServerConfig):
         super().__init__(

synapse/api/auth/__init__.py

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 # [This file includes modifications made by New Vector Limited]
 #
 #
-from typing import Optional, Tuple
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Optional, Tuple
 
 from typing_extensions import Protocol
 
@@ -28,6 +28,9 @@ from synapse.appservice import ApplicationService
 from synapse.http.site import SynapseRequest
 from synapse.types import Requester
 
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from synapse.rest.admin.experimental_features import ExperimentalFeature
+
 # guests always get this device id.
 GUEST_DEVICE_ID = "guest_device"
 
@@ -87,6 +90,19 @@ class Auth(Protocol):
             AuthError if access is denied for the user in the access token
         """
 
+    async def get_user_by_req_experimental_feature(
+        self,
+        request: SynapseRequest,
+        feature: "ExperimentalFeature",
+        allow_guest: bool = False,
+        allow_expired: bool = False,
+        allow_locked: bool = False,
+    ) -> Requester:
+        """Like `get_user_by_req`, except also checks if the user has access to
+        the experimental feature. If they don't returns a 404 unrecognized
+        request.
+        """
+
     async def validate_appservice_can_control_user_id(
         self, app_service: ApplicationService, user_id: str
     ) -> None:

synapse/api/auth/internal.py

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ from synapse.api.errors import (
     Codes,
     InvalidClientTokenError,
     MissingClientTokenError,
+    UnrecognizedRequestError,
 )
 from synapse.http.site import SynapseRequest
 from synapse.logging.opentracing import active_span, force_tracing, start_active_span
@@ -38,8 +39,10 @@ from . import GUEST_DEVICE_ID
 from .base import BaseAuth
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from synapse.rest.admin.experimental_features import ExperimentalFeature
     from synapse.server import HomeServer
 
+
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 
@@ -106,6 +109,32 @@ class InternalAuth(BaseAuth):
                     parent_span.set_tag("appservice_id", requester.app_service.id)
             return requester
 
+    async def get_user_by_req_experimental_feature(
+        self,
+        request: SynapseRequest,
+        feature: "ExperimentalFeature",
+        allow_guest: bool = False,
+        allow_expired: bool = False,
+        allow_locked: bool = False,
+    ) -> Requester:
+        try:
+            requester = await self.get_user_by_req(
+                request,
+                allow_guest=allow_guest,
+                allow_expired=allow_expired,
+                allow_locked=allow_locked,
+            )
+            if await self.store.is_feature_enabled(requester.user.to_string(), feature):
+                return requester
+
+            raise UnrecognizedRequestError(code=404)
+        except (AuthError, InvalidClientTokenError):
+            if feature.is_globally_enabled(self.hs.config):
+                # If its globally enabled then return the auth error
+                raise
+
+            raise UnrecognizedRequestError(code=404)
+
     @cancellable
     async def _wrapped_get_user_by_req(
         self,

synapse/api/auth/msc3861_delegated.py

@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ from synapse.api.errors import (
     OAuthInsufficientScopeError,
     StoreError,
     SynapseError,
+    UnrecognizedRequestError,
 )
 from synapse.http.site import SynapseRequest
 from synapse.logging.context import make_deferred_yieldable
@@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ from synapse.util import json_decoder
 from synapse.util.caches.cached_call import RetryOnExceptionCachedCall
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from synapse.rest.admin.experimental_features import ExperimentalFeature
     from synapse.server import HomeServer
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -143,6 +145,18 @@ class MSC3861DelegatedAuth(BaseAuth):
         # metadata.validate_introspection_endpoint()
         return metadata
 
+    async def _introspection_endpoint(self) -> str:
+        """
+        Returns the introspection endpoint of the issuer
+
+        It uses the config option if set, otherwise it will use OIDC discovery to get it
+        """
+        if self._config.introspection_endpoint is not None:
+            return self._config.introspection_endpoint
+
+        metadata = await self._load_metadata()
+        return metadata.get("introspection_endpoint")
+
     async def _introspect_token(self, token: str) -> IntrospectionToken:
         """
         Send a token to the introspection endpoint and returns the introspection response
@@ -159,8 +173,7 @@ class MSC3861DelegatedAuth(BaseAuth):
         Returns:
             The introspection response
         """
-        metadata = await self._issuer_metadata.get()
-        introspection_endpoint = metadata.get("introspection_endpoint")
+        introspection_endpoint = await self._introspection_endpoint()
         raw_headers: Dict[str, str] = {
             "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
             "User-Agent": str(self._http_client.user_agent, "utf-8"),
@@ -245,6 +258,32 @@ class MSC3861DelegatedAuth(BaseAuth):
 
         return requester
 
+    async def get_user_by_req_experimental_feature(
+        self,
+        request: SynapseRequest,
+        feature: "ExperimentalFeature",
+        allow_guest: bool = False,
+        allow_expired: bool = False,
+        allow_locked: bool = False,
+    ) -> Requester:
+        try:
+            requester = await self.get_user_by_req(
+                request,
+                allow_guest=allow_guest,
+                allow_expired=allow_expired,
+                allow_locked=allow_locked,
+            )
+            if await self.store.is_feature_enabled(requester.user.to_string(), feature):
+                return requester
+
+            raise UnrecognizedRequestError(code=404)
+        except (AuthError, InvalidClientTokenError):
+            if feature.is_globally_enabled(self.hs.config):
+                # If its globally enabled then return the auth error
+                raise
+
+            raise UnrecognizedRequestError(code=404)
+
     async def get_user_by_access_token(
         self,
         token: str,

synapse/api/constants.py

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ class Membership:
     KNOCK: Final = "knock"
     LEAVE: Final = "leave"
     BAN: Final = "ban"
-    LIST: Final = {INVITE, JOIN, KNOCK, LEAVE, BAN}
+    LIST: Final = frozenset((INVITE, JOIN, KNOCK, LEAVE, BAN))
 
 
 class PresenceState:
@@ -128,9 +128,13 @@ class EventTypes:
     SpaceParent: Final = "m.space.parent"
 
     Reaction: Final = "m.reaction"
+    Sticker: Final = "m.sticker"
+    LiveLocationShareStart: Final = "m.beacon_info"
 
     CallInvite: Final = "m.call.invite"
 
+    PollStart: Final = "m.poll.start"
+
 
 class ToDeviceEventTypes:
     RoomKeyRequest: Final = "m.room_key_request"
@@ -221,6 +225,11 @@ class EventContentFields:
     # This is deprecated in MSC2175.
     ROOM_CREATOR: Final = "creator"
 
+    # The version of the room for `m.room.create` events.
+    ROOM_VERSION: Final = "room_version"
+
+    ROOM_NAME: Final = "name"
+
     # Used in m.room.guest_access events.
     GUEST_ACCESS: Final = "guest_access"
 
@@ -233,6 +242,9 @@ class EventContentFields:
     # an unspecced field added to to-device messages to identify them uniquely-ish
     TO_DEVICE_MSGID: Final = "org.matrix.msgid"
 
+    # `m.room.encryption`` algorithm field
+    ENCRYPTION_ALGORITHM: Final = "algorithm"
+
 
 class EventUnsignedContentFields:
     """Fields found inside the 'unsigned' data on events"""

synapse/api/errors.py

@@ -128,6 +128,10 @@ class Codes(str, Enum):
     # MSC2677
     DUPLICATE_ANNOTATION = "M_DUPLICATE_ANNOTATION"
 
+    # MSC3575 we are telling the client they need to expire their sliding sync
+    # connection.
+    UNKNOWN_POS = "M_UNKNOWN_POS"
+
 
 class CodeMessageException(RuntimeError):
     """An exception with integer code, a message string attributes and optional headers.
@@ -847,3 +851,17 @@ class PartialStateConflictError(SynapseError):
             msg=PartialStateConflictError.message(),
             errcode=Codes.UNKNOWN,
         )
+
+
+class SlidingSyncUnknownPosition(SynapseError):
+    """An error that Synapse can return to signal to the client to expire their
+    sliding sync connection (i.e. send a new request without a `?since=`
+    param).
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        super().__init__(
+            HTTPStatus.BAD_REQUEST,
+            msg="Unknown position",
+            errcode=Codes.UNKNOWN_POS,
+        )

synapse/api/ratelimiting.py

@@ -130,7 +130,8 @@ class Ratelimiter:
                 Overrides the value set during instantiation if set.
             burst_count: How many actions that can be performed before being limited.
                 Overrides the value set during instantiation if set.
-            update: Whether to count this check as performing the action
+            update: Whether to count this check as performing the action. If the action
+                cannot be performed, the user's action count is not incremented at all.
             n_actions: The number of times the user wants to do this action. If the user
                 cannot do all of the actions, the user's action count is not incremented
                 at all.
@@ -235,9 +236,8 @@ class Ratelimiter:
             requester: The requester that is doing the action, if any.
             key: An arbitrary key used to classify an action. Defaults to the
                 requester's user ID.
-            n_actions: The number of times the user wants to do this action. If the user
-                cannot do all of the actions, the user's action count is not incremented
-                at all.
+            n_actions: The number of times the user performed the action. May be negative
+                to "refund" the rate limit.
             _time_now_s: The current time. Optional, defaults to the current time according
                 to self.clock. Only used by tests.
         """

synapse/app/admin_cmd.py

@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ class AdminCmdStore(
 
 
 class AdminCmdServer(HomeServer):
-    DATASTORE_CLASS = AdminCmdStore  # type: ignore
+    DATASTORE_CLASS = AdminCmdStore
 
 
 async def export_data_command(hs: HomeServer, args: argparse.Namespace) -> None:

synapse/app/generic_worker.py

@@ -74,6 +74,9 @@ from synapse.storage.databases.main.event_push_actions import (
     EventPushActionsWorkerStore,
 )
 from synapse.storage.databases.main.events_worker import EventsWorkerStore
+from synapse.storage.databases.main.experimental_features import (
+    ExperimentalFeaturesStore,
+)
 from synapse.storage.databases.main.filtering import FilteringWorkerStore
 from synapse.storage.databases.main.keys import KeyStore
 from synapse.storage.databases.main.lock import LockStore
@@ -155,6 +158,7 @@ class GenericWorkerStore(
     LockStore,
     SessionStore,
     TaskSchedulerWorkerStore,
+    ExperimentalFeaturesStore,
 ):
     # Properties that multiple storage classes define. Tell mypy what the
     # expected type is.
@@ -163,7 +167,7 @@ class GenericWorkerStore(
 
 
 class GenericWorkerServer(HomeServer):
-    DATASTORE_CLASS = GenericWorkerStore  # type: ignore
+    DATASTORE_CLASS = GenericWorkerStore
 
     def _listen_http(self, listener_config: ListenerConfig) -> None:
         assert listener_config.http_options is not None
@@ -202,6 +206,21 @@ class GenericWorkerServer(HomeServer):
                                 "/_synapse/admin": admin_resource,
                             }
                         )
+
+                        if "federation" not in res.names:
+                            # Only load the federation media resource separately if federation
+                            # resource is not specified since federation resource includes media
+                            # resource.
+                            resources[FEDERATION_PREFIX] = TransportLayerServer(
+                                self, servlet_groups=["media"]
+                            )
+                        if "client" not in res.names:
+                            # Only load the client media resource separately if client
+                            # resource is not specified since client resource includes media
+                            # resource.
+                            resources[CLIENT_API_PREFIX] = ClientRestResource(
+                                self, servlet_groups=["media"]
+                            )
                     else:
                         logger.warning(
                             "A 'media' listener is configured but the media"

synapse/app/homeserver.py

@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ def gz_wrap(r: Resource) -> Resource:
 
 
 class SynapseHomeServer(HomeServer):
-    DATASTORE_CLASS = DataStore  # type: ignore
+    DATASTORE_CLASS = DataStore
 
     def _listener_http(
         self,
@@ -101,6 +101,12 @@ class SynapseHomeServer(HomeServer):
                     # Skip loading openid resource if federation is defined
                     # since federation resource will include openid
                     continue
+                if name == "media" and (
+                    "federation" in res.names or "client" in res.names
+                ):
+                    # Skip loading media resource if federation or client are defined
+                    # since federation & client resources will include media
+                    continue
                 if name == "health":
                     # Skip loading, health resource is always included
                     continue
@@ -217,7 +223,7 @@ class SynapseHomeServer(HomeServer):
             )
 
         if name in ["media", "federation", "client"]:
-            if self.config.server.enable_media_repo:
+            if self.config.media.can_load_media_repo:
                 media_repo = self.get_media_repository_resource()
                 resources.update(
                     {
@@ -231,6 +237,14 @@ class SynapseHomeServer(HomeServer):
                     "'media' resource conflicts with enable_media_repo=False"
                 )
 
+        if name == "media":
+            resources[FEDERATION_PREFIX] = TransportLayerServer(
+                self, servlet_groups=["media"]
+            )
+            resources[CLIENT_API_PREFIX] = ClientRestResource(
+                self, servlet_groups=["media"]
+            )
+
         if name in ["keys", "federation"]:
             resources[SERVER_KEY_PREFIX] = KeyResource(self)
 

synapse/config/experimental.py

@@ -140,6 +140,12 @@ class MSC3861:
                 ("experimental", "msc3861", "client_auth_method"),
             )
 
+    introspection_endpoint: Optional[str] = attr.ib(
+        default=None,
+        validator=attr.validators.optional(attr.validators.instance_of(str)),
+    )
+    """The URL of the introspection endpoint used to validate access tokens."""
+
     account_management_url: Optional[str] = attr.ib(
         default=None,
         validator=attr.validators.optional(attr.validators.instance_of(str)),
@@ -437,10 +443,6 @@ class ExperimentalConfig(Config):
             "msc3823_account_suspension", False
         )
 
-        self.msc3916_authenticated_media_enabled = experimental.get(
-            "msc3916_authenticated_media_enabled", False
-        )
-
         # MSC4151: Report room API (Client-Server API)
         self.msc4151_enabled: bool = experimental.get("msc4151_enabled", False)
 

synapse/config/repository.py

@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ class ContentRepositoryConfig(Config):
         # Only enable the media repo if either the media repo is enabled or the
         # current worker app is the media repo.
         if (
-            self.root.server.enable_media_repo is False
+            config.get("enable_media_repo", True) is False
             and config.get("worker_app") != "synapse.app.media_repository"
         ):
             self.can_load_media_repo = False
@@ -272,6 +272,10 @@ class ContentRepositoryConfig(Config):
                 remote_media_lifetime
             )
 
+        self.enable_authenticated_media = config.get(
+            "enable_authenticated_media", False
+        )
+
     def generate_config_section(self, data_dir_path: str, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
         assert data_dir_path is not None
         media_store = os.path.join(data_dir_path, "media_store")

synapse/config/server.py

@@ -384,6 +384,11 @@ class ServerConfig(Config):
         # Whether to internally track presence, requires that presence is enabled,
         self.track_presence = self.presence_enabled and presence_enabled != "untracked"
 
+        # Determines if presence results for offline users are included on initial/full sync
+        self.presence_include_offline_users_on_sync = presence_config.get(
+            "include_offline_users_on_sync", False
+        )
+
         # Custom presence router module
         # This is the legacy way of configuring it (the config should now be put in the modules section)
         self.presence_router_module_class = None
@@ -395,12 +400,6 @@ class ServerConfig(Config):
                 self.presence_router_config,
             ) = load_module(presence_router_config, ("presence", "presence_router"))
 
-        # whether to enable the media repository endpoints. This should be set
-        # to false if the media repository is running as a separate endpoint;
-        # doing so ensures that we will not run cache cleanup jobs on the
-        # master, potentially causing inconsistency.
-        self.enable_media_repo = config.get("enable_media_repo", True)
-
         # Whether to require authentication to retrieve profile data (avatars,
         # display names) of other users through the client API.
         self.require_auth_for_profile_requests = config.get(

synapse/crypto/keyring.py

@@ -589,7 +589,7 @@ class BaseV2KeyFetcher(KeyFetcher):
                 % (server_name,)
             )
 
-        for key_id, key_data in response_json["old_verify_keys"].items():
+        for key_id, key_data in response_json.get("old_verify_keys", {}).items():
             if is_signing_algorithm_supported(key_id):
                 key_base64 = key_data["key"]
                 key_bytes = decode_base64(key_base64)

synapse/events/__init__.py

@@ -554,3 +554,22 @@ def relation_from_event(event: EventBase) -> Optional[_EventRelation]:
             aggregation_key = None
 
     return _EventRelation(parent_id, rel_type, aggregation_key)
+
+
+@attr.s(slots=True, frozen=True, auto_attribs=True)
+class StrippedStateEvent:
+    """
+    A stripped down state event. Usually used for remote invite/knocks so the user can
+    make an informed decision on whether they want to join.
+
+    Attributes:
+        type: Event `type`
+        state_key: Event `state_key`
+        sender: Event `sender`
+        content: Event `content`
+    """
+
+    type: str
+    state_key: str
+    sender: str
+    content: Dict[str, Any]

synapse/events/utils.py

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ from synapse.api.errors import Codes, SynapseError
 from synapse.api.room_versions import RoomVersion
 from synapse.types import JsonDict, Requester
 
-from . import EventBase, make_event_from_dict
+from . import EventBase, StrippedStateEvent, make_event_from_dict
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
     from synapse.handlers.relations import BundledAggregations
@@ -836,3 +836,48 @@ def maybe_upsert_event_field(
             del container[key]
 
     return upsert_okay
+
+
+def strip_event(event: EventBase) -> JsonDict:
+    """
+    Used for "stripped state" events which provide a simplified view of the state of a
+    room intended to help a potential joiner identify the room (relevant when the user
+    is invited or knocked).
+
+    Stripped state events can only have the `sender`, `type`, `state_key` and `content`
+    properties present.
+    """
+
+    return {
+        "type": event.type,
+        "state_key": event.state_key,
+        "content": event.content,
+        "sender": event.sender,
+    }
+
+
+def parse_stripped_state_event(raw_stripped_event: Any) -> Optional[StrippedStateEvent]:
+    """
+    Given a raw value from an event's `unsigned` field, attempt to parse it into a
+    `StrippedStateEvent`.
+    """
+    if isinstance(raw_stripped_event, dict):
+        # All of these fields are required
+        type = raw_stripped_event.get("type")
+        state_key = raw_stripped_event.get("state_key")
+        sender = raw_stripped_event.get("sender")
+        content = raw_stripped_event.get("content")
+        if (
+            isinstance(type, str)
+            and isinstance(state_key, str)
+            and isinstance(sender, str)
+            and isinstance(content, dict)
+        ):
+            return StrippedStateEvent(
+                type=type,
+                state_key=state_key,
+                sender=sender,
+                content=content,
+            )
+
+    return None

synapse/federation/federation_client.py

@@ -1871,6 +1871,52 @@ class FederationClient(FederationBase):
 
         return filtered_statuses, filtered_failures
 
+    async def federation_download_media(
+        self,
+        destination: str,
+        media_id: str,
+        output_stream: BinaryIO,
+        max_size: int,
+        max_timeout_ms: int,
+        download_ratelimiter: Ratelimiter,
+        ip_address: str,
+    ) -> Union[
+        Tuple[int, Dict[bytes, List[bytes]], bytes],
+        Tuple[int, Dict[bytes, List[bytes]]],
+    ]:
+        try:
+            return await self.transport_layer.federation_download_media(
+                destination,
+                media_id,
+                output_stream=output_stream,
+                max_size=max_size,
+                max_timeout_ms=max_timeout_ms,
+                download_ratelimiter=download_ratelimiter,
+                ip_address=ip_address,
+            )
+        except HttpResponseException as e:
+            # If an error is received that is due to an unrecognised endpoint,
+            # fallback to the _matrix/media/v3/download endpoint. Otherwise, consider it a legitimate error
+            # and raise.
+            if not is_unknown_endpoint(e):
+                raise
+
+        logger.debug(
+            "Couldn't download media %s/%s over _matrix/federation/v1/media/download, falling back to _matrix/media/v3/download path",
+            destination,
+            media_id,
+        )
+
+        return await self.transport_layer.download_media_v3(
+            destination,
+            media_id,
+            output_stream=output_stream,
+            max_size=max_size,
+            max_timeout_ms=max_timeout_ms,
+            download_ratelimiter=download_ratelimiter,
+            ip_address=ip_address,
+        )
+
     async def download_media(
         self,
         destination: str,

synapse/federation/sender/per_destination_queue.py

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #
 import datetime
 import logging
+from collections import OrderedDict
 from types import TracebackType
 from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Dict, Hashable, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple, Type
 
@@ -68,6 +69,10 @@ sent_edus_by_type = Counter(
 # If the retry interval is larger than this then we enter "catchup" mode
 CATCHUP_RETRY_INTERVAL = 60 * 60 * 1000
 
+# Limit how many presence states we add to each presence EDU, to ensure that
+# they are bounded in size.
+MAX_PRESENCE_STATES_PER_EDU = 50
+
 
 class PerDestinationQueue:
     """
@@ -144,7 +149,7 @@ class PerDestinationQueue:
 
         # Map of user_id -> UserPresenceState of pending presence to be sent to this
         # destination
-        self._pending_presence: Dict[str, UserPresenceState] = {}
+        self._pending_presence: OrderedDict[str, UserPresenceState] = OrderedDict()
 
         # List of room_id -> receipt_type -> user_id -> receipt_dict,
         #
@@ -333,12 +338,11 @@ class PerDestinationQueue:
                     # not caught up yet
                     return
 
-            pending_pdus = []
             while True:
                 self._new_data_to_send = False
 
                 async with _TransactionQueueManager(self) as (
-                    pending_pdus,
+                    pending_pdus,  # noqa: F811
                     pending_edus,
                 ):
                     if not pending_pdus and not pending_edus:
@@ -399,7 +403,7 @@ class PerDestinationQueue:
                 # through another mechanism, because this is all volatile!
                 self._pending_edus = []
                 self._pending_edus_keyed = {}
-                self._pending_presence = {}
+                self._pending_presence.clear()
                 self._pending_receipt_edus = []
 
                 self._start_catching_up()
@@ -721,22 +725,26 @@ class _TransactionQueueManager:
 
         # Add presence EDU.
         if self.queue._pending_presence:
+            # Only send max 50 presence entries in the EDU, to bound the amount
+            # of data we're sending.
+            presence_to_add: List[JsonDict] = []
+            while (
+                self.queue._pending_presence
+                and len(presence_to_add) < MAX_PRESENCE_STATES_PER_EDU
+            ):
+                _, presence = self.queue._pending_presence.popitem(last=False)
+                presence_to_add.append(
+                    format_user_presence_state(presence, self.queue._clock.time_msec())
+                )
+
             pending_edus.append(
                 Edu(
                     origin=self.queue._server_name,
                     destination=self.queue._destination,
                     edu_type=EduTypes.PRESENCE,
-                    content={
-                        "push": [
-                            format_user_presence_state(
-                                presence, self.queue._clock.time_msec()
-                            )
-                            for presence in self.queue._pending_presence.values()
-                        ]
-                    },
+                    content={"push": presence_to_add},
                 )
             )
-            self.queue._pending_presence = {}
 
         # Add read receipt EDUs.
         pending_edus.extend(self.queue._get_receipt_edus(force_flush=False, limit=5))

synapse/federation/transport/client.py

@@ -824,7 +824,6 @@ class TransportLayerClient:
         ip_address: str,
     ) -> Tuple[int, Dict[bytes, List[bytes]]]:
         path = f"/_matrix/media/r0/download/{destination}/{media_id}"
-
         return await self.client.get_file(
             destination,
             path,
@@ -852,7 +851,6 @@ class TransportLayerClient:
         ip_address: str,
     ) -> Tuple[int, Dict[bytes, List[bytes]]]:
         path = f"/_matrix/media/v3/download/{destination}/{media_id}"
-
         return await self.client.get_file(
             destination,
             path,
@@ -873,6 +871,29 @@ class TransportLayerClient:
             ip_address=ip_address,
         )
 
+    async def federation_download_media(
+        self,
+        destination: str,
+        media_id: str,
+        output_stream: BinaryIO,
+        max_size: int,
+        max_timeout_ms: int,
+        download_ratelimiter: Ratelimiter,
+        ip_address: str,
+    ) -> Tuple[int, Dict[bytes, List[bytes]], bytes]:
+        path = f"/_matrix/federation/v1/media/download/{media_id}"
+        return await self.client.federation_get_file(
+            destination,
+            path,
+            output_stream=output_stream,
+            max_size=max_size,
+            args={
+                "timeout_ms": str(max_timeout_ms),
+            },
+            download_ratelimiter=download_ratelimiter,
+            ip_address=ip_address,
+        )
+
 
 def _create_path(federation_prefix: str, path: str, *args: str) -> str:
     """

synapse/federation/transport/server/__init__.py

@@ -32,8 +32,9 @@ from synapse.federation.transport.server._base import (
 from synapse.federation.transport.server.federation import (
     FEDERATION_SERVLET_CLASSES,
     FederationAccountStatusServlet,
+    FederationMediaDownloadServlet,
+    FederationMediaThumbnailServlet,
     FederationUnstableClientKeysClaimServlet,
-    FederationUnstableMediaDownloadServlet,
 )
 from synapse.http.server import HttpServer, JsonResource
 from synapse.http.servlet import (
@@ -270,6 +271,10 @@ SERVLET_GROUPS: Dict[str, Iterable[Type[BaseFederationServlet]]] = {
     "federation": FEDERATION_SERVLET_CLASSES,
     "room_list": (PublicRoomList,),
     "openid": (OpenIdUserInfo,),
+    "media": (
+        FederationMediaDownloadServlet,
+        FederationMediaThumbnailServlet,
+    ),
 }
 
 
@@ -316,11 +321,11 @@ def register_servlets(
             ):
                 continue
 
-            if servletclass == FederationUnstableMediaDownloadServlet:
-                if (
-                    not hs.config.server.enable_media_repo
-                    or not hs.config.experimental.msc3916_authenticated_media_enabled
-                ):
+            if (
+                servletclass == FederationMediaDownloadServlet
+                or servletclass == FederationMediaThumbnailServlet
+            ):
+                if not hs.config.media.can_load_media_repo:
                     continue
 
             servletclass(

synapse/federation/transport/server/_base.py

@@ -362,7 +362,9 @@ class BaseFederationServlet:
                                 return None
                             if (
                                 func.__self__.__class__.__name__  # type: ignore
-                                == "FederationUnstableMediaDownloadServlet"
+                                == "FederationMediaDownloadServlet"
+                                or func.__self__.__class__.__name__  # type: ignore
+                                == "FederationMediaThumbnailServlet"
                             ):
                                 response = await func(
                                     origin, content, request, *args, **kwargs
@@ -374,7 +376,9 @@ class BaseFederationServlet:
                     else:
                         if (
                             func.__self__.__class__.__name__  # type: ignore
-                            == "FederationUnstableMediaDownloadServlet"
+                            == "FederationMediaDownloadServlet"
+                            or func.__self__.__class__.__name__  # type: ignore
+                            == "FederationMediaThumbnailServlet"
                         ):
                             response = await func(
                                 origin, content, request, *args, **kwargs

synapse/federation/transport/server/federation.py

@@ -46,11 +46,13 @@ from synapse.http.servlet import (
     parse_boolean_from_args,
     parse_integer,
     parse_integer_from_args,
+    parse_string,
     parse_string_from_args,
     parse_strings_from_args,
 )
 from synapse.http.site import SynapseRequest
 from synapse.media._base import DEFAULT_MAX_TIMEOUT_MS, MAXIMUM_ALLOWED_MAX_TIMEOUT_MS
+from synapse.media.thumbnailer import ThumbnailProvider
 from synapse.types import JsonDict
 from synapse.util import SYNAPSE_VERSION
 from synapse.util.ratelimitutils import FederationRateLimiter
@@ -790,7 +792,7 @@ class FederationAccountStatusServlet(BaseFederationServerServlet):
         return 200, {"account_statuses": statuses, "failures": failures}
 
 
-class FederationUnstableMediaDownloadServlet(BaseFederationServerServlet):
+class FederationMediaDownloadServlet(BaseFederationServerServlet):
     """
     Implementation of new federation media `/download` endpoint outlined in MSC3916. Returns
     a multipart/mixed response consisting of a JSON object and the requested media
@@ -798,7 +800,6 @@ class FederationUnstableMediaDownloadServlet(BaseFederationServerServlet):
     """
 
     PATH = "/media/download/(?P<media_id>[^/]*)"
-    PREFIX = FEDERATION_UNSTABLE_PREFIX + "/org.matrix.msc3916"
     RATELIMIT = True
 
     def __init__(
@@ -827,6 +828,59 @@ class FederationUnstableMediaDownloadServlet(BaseFederationServerServlet):
         )
 
 
+class FederationMediaThumbnailServlet(BaseFederationServerServlet):
+    """
+    Implementation of new federation media `/thumbnail` endpoint outlined in MSC3916. Returns
+    a multipart/mixed response consisting of a JSON object and the requested media
+    item. This endpoint only returns local media.
+    """
+
+    PATH = "/media/thumbnail/(?P<media_id>[^/]*)"
+    RATELIMIT = True
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        hs: "HomeServer",
+        ratelimiter: FederationRateLimiter,
+        authenticator: Authenticator,
+        server_name: str,
+    ):
+        super().__init__(hs, authenticator, ratelimiter, server_name)
+        self.media_repo = self.hs.get_media_repository()
+        self.dynamic_thumbnails = hs.config.media.dynamic_thumbnails
+        self.thumbnail_provider = ThumbnailProvider(
+            hs, self.media_repo, self.media_repo.media_storage
+        )
+
+    async def on_GET(
+        self,
+        origin: Optional[str],
+        content: Literal[None],
+        request: SynapseRequest,
+        media_id: str,
+    ) -> None:
+
+        width = parse_integer(request, "width", required=True)
+        height = parse_integer(request, "height", required=True)
+        method = parse_string(request, "method", "scale")
+        # TODO Parse the Accept header to get an prioritised list of thumbnail types.
+        m_type = "image/png"
+        max_timeout_ms = parse_integer(
+            request, "timeout_ms", default=DEFAULT_MAX_TIMEOUT_MS
+        )
+        max_timeout_ms = min(max_timeout_ms, MAXIMUM_ALLOWED_MAX_TIMEOUT_MS)
+
+        if self.dynamic_thumbnails:
+            await self.thumbnail_provider.select_or_generate_local_thumbnail(
+                request, media_id, width, height, method, m_type, max_timeout_ms, True
+            )
+        else:
+            await self.thumbnail_provider.respond_local_thumbnail(
+                request, media_id, width, height, method, m_type, max_timeout_ms, True
+            )
+        self.media_repo.mark_recently_accessed(None, media_id)
+
+
 FEDERATION_SERVLET_CLASSES: Tuple[Type[BaseFederationServlet], ...] = (
     FederationSendServlet,
     FederationEventServlet,
@@ -858,5 +912,4 @@ FEDERATION_SERVLET_CLASSES: Tuple[Type[BaseFederationServlet], ...] = (
     FederationV1SendKnockServlet,
     FederationMakeKnockServlet,
     FederationAccountStatusServlet,
-    FederationUnstableMediaDownloadServlet,
 )

synapse/handlers/admin.py

@@ -197,8 +197,14 @@ class AdminHandler:
             # events that we have and then filtering, this isn't the most
             # efficient method perhaps but it does guarantee we get everything.
             while True:
-                events, _ = await self._store.paginate_room_events(
-                    room_id, from_key, to_key, limit=100, direction=Direction.FORWARDS
+                events, _ = (
+                    await self._store.paginate_room_events_by_topological_ordering(
+                        room_id=room_id,
+                        from_key=from_key,
+                        to_key=to_key,
+                        limit=100,
+                        direction=Direction.FORWARDS,
+                    )
                 )
                 if not events:
                     break

synapse/handlers/deactivate_account.py

@@ -283,6 +283,10 @@ class DeactivateAccountHandler:
                     ratelimit=False,
                     require_consent=False,
                 )
+
+                # Mark the room forgotten too, because they won't be able to do this
+                # for us. This may lead to the room being purged eventually.
+                await self._room_member_handler.forget(user, room_id)
             except Exception:
                 logger.exception(
                     "Failed to part user %r from room %r: ignoring and continuing",

synapse/handlers/device.py

@@ -20,10 +20,20 @@
 #
 #
 import logging
-from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Dict, Iterable, List, Mapping, Optional, Set, Tuple
+from typing import (
+    TYPE_CHECKING,
+    AbstractSet,
+    Dict,
+    Iterable,
+    List,
+    Mapping,
+    Optional,
+    Set,
+    Tuple,
+)
 
 from synapse.api import errors
-from synapse.api.constants import EduTypes, EventTypes
+from synapse.api.constants import EduTypes, EventTypes, Membership
 from synapse.api.errors import (
     Codes,
     FederationDeniedError,
@@ -38,7 +48,9 @@ from synapse.metrics.background_process_metrics import (
     wrap_as_background_process,
 )
 from synapse.storage.databases.main.client_ips import DeviceLastConnectionInfo
+from synapse.storage.databases.main.state_deltas import StateDelta
 from synapse.types import (
+    DeviceListUpdates,
     JsonDict,
     JsonMapping,
     ScheduledTask,
@@ -214,138 +226,210 @@ class DeviceWorkerHandler:
     @cancellable
     async def get_user_ids_changed(
         self, user_id: str, from_token: StreamToken
-    ) -> JsonDict:
+    ) -> DeviceListUpdates:
         """Get list of users that have had the devices updated, or have newly
         joined a room, that `user_id` may be interested in.
         """
 
         set_tag("user_id", user_id)
         set_tag("from_token", str(from_token))
-        now_room_key = self.store.get_room_max_token()
 
-        room_ids = await self.store.get_rooms_for_user(user_id)
+        now_token = self._event_sources.get_current_token()
 
-        changed = await self.get_device_changes_in_shared_rooms(
-            user_id, room_ids, from_token
+        # We need to work out all the different membership changes for the user
+        # and user they share a room with, to pass to
+        # `generate_sync_entry_for_device_list`. See its docstring for details
+        # on the data required.
+
+        joined_room_ids = await self.store.get_rooms_for_user(user_id)
+
+        # Get the set of rooms that the user has joined/left
+        membership_changes = (
+            await self.store.get_current_state_delta_membership_changes_for_user(
+                user_id, from_key=from_token.room_key, to_key=now_token.room_key
+            )
         )
 
-        # Then work out if any users have since joined
-        rooms_changed = self.store.get_rooms_that_changed(room_ids, from_token.room_key)
+        # Check for newly joined or left rooms. We need to make sure that we add
+        # to newly joined in the case membership goes from join -> leave -> join
+        # again.
+        newly_joined_rooms: Set[str] = set()
+        newly_left_rooms: Set[str] = set()
+        for change in membership_changes:
+            # We check for changes in "joinedness", i.e. if the membership has
+            # changed to or from JOIN.
+            if change.membership == Membership.JOIN:
+                if change.prev_membership != Membership.JOIN:
+                    newly_joined_rooms.add(change.room_id)
+                    newly_left_rooms.discard(change.room_id)
+            elif change.prev_membership == Membership.JOIN:
+                newly_joined_rooms.discard(change.room_id)
+                newly_left_rooms.add(change.room_id)
 
-        member_events = await self.store.get_membership_changes_for_user(
-            user_id, from_token.room_key, now_room_key
+        # We now work out if any other users have since joined or left the rooms
+        # the user is currently in.
+
+        # List of membership changes per room
+        room_to_deltas: Dict[str, List[StateDelta]] = {}
+        # The set of event IDs of membership events (so we can fetch their
+        # associated membership).
+        memberships_to_fetch: Set[str] = set()
+
+        # TODO: Only pull out membership events?
+        state_changes = await self.store.get_current_state_deltas_for_rooms(
+            joined_room_ids, from_token=from_token.room_key, to_token=now_token.room_key
         )
-        rooms_changed.update(event.room_id for event in member_events)
-
-        stream_ordering = from_token.room_key.stream
-
-        possibly_changed = set(changed)
-        possibly_left = set()
-        for room_id in rooms_changed:
-            # Check if the forward extremities have changed. If not then we know
-            # the current state won't have changed, and so we can skip this room.
-            try:
-                if not await self.store.have_room_forward_extremities_changed_since(
-                    room_id, stream_ordering
-                ):
-                    continue
-            except errors.StoreError:
-                pass
-
-            current_state_ids = await self._state_storage.get_current_state_ids(
-                room_id, await_full_state=False
-            )
-
-            # The user may have left the room
-            # TODO: Check if they actually did or if we were just invited.
-            if room_id not in room_ids:
-                for etype, state_key in current_state_ids.keys():
-                    if etype != EventTypes.Member:
-                        continue
-                    possibly_left.add(state_key)
+        for delta in state_changes:
+            if delta.event_type != EventTypes.Member:
                 continue
 
-            # Fetch the current state at the time.
-            try:
-                event_ids = await self.store.get_forward_extremities_for_room_at_stream_ordering(
-                    room_id, stream_ordering=stream_ordering
-                )
-            except errors.StoreError:
-                # we have purged the stream_ordering index since the stream
-                # ordering: treat it the same as a new room
-                event_ids = []
+            room_to_deltas.setdefault(delta.room_id, []).append(delta)
+            if delta.event_id:
+                memberships_to_fetch.add(delta.event_id)
+            if delta.prev_event_id:
+                memberships_to_fetch.add(delta.prev_event_id)
 
-            # special-case for an empty prev state: include all members
-            # in the changed list
-            if not event_ids:
-                log_kv(
-                    {"event": "encountered empty previous state", "room_id": room_id}
-                )
-                for etype, state_key in current_state_ids.keys():
-                    if etype != EventTypes.Member:
-                        continue
-                    possibly_changed.add(state_key)
-                continue
+        # Fetch all the memberships for the membership events
+        event_id_to_memberships = await self.store.get_membership_from_event_ids(
+            memberships_to_fetch
+        )
 
-            current_member_id = current_state_ids.get((EventTypes.Member, user_id))
-            if not current_member_id:
-                continue
+        joined_invited_knocked = (
+            Membership.JOIN,
+            Membership.INVITE,
+            Membership.KNOCK,
+        )
 
-            # mapping from event_id -> state_dict
-            prev_state_ids = await self._state_storage.get_state_ids_for_events(
-                event_ids,
-                await_full_state=False,
-            )
+        # We now want to find any user that have newly joined/invited/knocked,
+        # or newly left, similarly to above.
+        newly_joined_or_invited_or_knocked_users: Set[str] = set()
+        newly_left_users: Set[str] = set()
+        for _, deltas in room_to_deltas.items():
+            for delta in deltas:
+                # Get the prev/new memberships for the delta
+                new_membership = None
+                prev_membership = None
+                if delta.event_id:
+                    m = event_id_to_memberships.get(delta.event_id)
+                    if m is not None:
+                        new_membership = m.membership
+                if delta.prev_event_id:
+                    m = event_id_to_memberships.get(delta.prev_event_id)
+                    if m is not None:
+                        prev_membership = m.membership
 
-            # Check if we've joined the room? If so we just blindly add all the users to
-            # the "possibly changed" users.
-            for state_dict in prev_state_ids.values():
-                member_event = state_dict.get((EventTypes.Member, user_id), None)
-                if not member_event or member_event != current_member_id:
-                    for etype, state_key in current_state_ids.keys():
-                        if etype != EventTypes.Member:
-                            continue
-                        possibly_changed.add(state_key)
-                    break
+                # Check if a user has newly joined/invited/knocked, or left.
+                if new_membership in joined_invited_knocked:
+                    if prev_membership not in joined_invited_knocked:
+                        newly_joined_or_invited_or_knocked_users.add(delta.state_key)
+                        newly_left_users.discard(delta.state_key)
+                elif prev_membership in joined_invited_knocked:
+                    newly_joined_or_invited_or_knocked_users.discard(delta.state_key)
+                    newly_left_users.add(delta.state_key)
 
-            # If there has been any change in membership, include them in the
-            # possibly changed list. We'll check if they are joined below,
-            # and we're not toooo worried about spuriously adding users.
-            for key, event_id in current_state_ids.items():
-                etype, state_key = key
-                if etype != EventTypes.Member:
-                    continue
+        # Now we actually calculate the device list entry with the information
+        # calculated above.
+        device_list_updates = await self.generate_sync_entry_for_device_list(
+            user_id=user_id,
+            since_token=from_token,
+            now_token=now_token,
+            joined_room_ids=joined_room_ids,
+            newly_joined_rooms=newly_joined_rooms,
+            newly_joined_or_invited_or_knocked_users=newly_joined_or_invited_or_knocked_users,
+            newly_left_rooms=newly_left_rooms,
+            newly_left_users=newly_left_users,
+        )
 
-                # check if this member has changed since any of the extremities
-                # at the stream_ordering, and add them to the list if so.
-                for state_dict in prev_state_ids.values():
-                    prev_event_id = state_dict.get(key, None)
-                    if not prev_event_id or prev_event_id != event_id:
-                        if state_key != user_id:
-                            possibly_changed.add(state_key)
-                        break
+        log_kv(
+            {
+                "changed": device_list_updates.changed,
+                "left": device_list_updates.left,
+            }
+        )
 
-        if possibly_changed or possibly_left:
-            possibly_joined = possibly_changed
-            possibly_left = possibly_changed | possibly_left
+        return device_list_updates
 
-            # Double check if we still share rooms with the given user.
-            users_rooms = await self.store.get_rooms_for_users(possibly_left)
-            for changed_user_id, entries in users_rooms.items():
-                if any(rid in room_ids for rid in entries):
-                    possibly_left.discard(changed_user_id)
-                else:
-                    possibly_joined.discard(changed_user_id)
+    @measure_func("_generate_sync_entry_for_device_list")
+    async def generate_sync_entry_for_device_list(
+        self,
+        user_id: str,
+        since_token: StreamToken,
+        now_token: StreamToken,
+        joined_room_ids: AbstractSet[str],
+        newly_joined_rooms: AbstractSet[str],
+        newly_joined_or_invited_or_knocked_users: AbstractSet[str],
+        newly_left_rooms: AbstractSet[str],
+        newly_left_users: AbstractSet[str],
+    ) -> DeviceListUpdates:
+        """Generate the DeviceListUpdates section of sync
 
-        else:
-            possibly_joined = set()
-            possibly_left = set()
+        Args:
+            sync_result_builder
+            newly_joined_rooms: Set of rooms user has joined since previous sync
+            newly_joined_or_invited_or_knocked_users: Set of users that have joined,
+                been invited to a room or are knocking on a room since
+                previous sync.
+            newly_left_rooms: Set of rooms user has left since previous sync
+            newly_left_users: Set of users that have left a room we're in since
+                previous sync
+        """
+        # Take a copy since these fields will be mutated later.
+        newly_joined_or_invited_or_knocked_users = set(
+            newly_joined_or_invited_or_knocked_users
+        )
+        newly_left_users = set(newly_left_users)
 
-        result = {"changed": list(possibly_joined), "left": list(possibly_left)}
+        # We want to figure out what user IDs the client should refetch
+        # device keys for, and which users we aren't going to track changes
+        # for anymore.
+        #
+        # For the first step we check:
+        #   a. if any users we share a room with have updated their devices,
+        #      and
+        #   b. we also check if we've joined any new rooms, or if a user has
+        #      joined a room we're in.
+        #
+        # For the second step we just find any users we no longer share a
+        # room with by looking at all users that have left a room plus users
+        # that were in a room we've left.
 
-        log_kv(result)
+        users_that_have_changed = set()
 
-        return result
+        # Step 1a, check for changes in devices of users we share a room
+        # with
+        users_that_have_changed = await self.get_device_changes_in_shared_rooms(
+            user_id,
+            joined_room_ids,
+            from_token=since_token,
+            now_token=now_token,
+        )
+
+        # Step 1b, check for newly joined rooms
+        for room_id in newly_joined_rooms:
+            joined_users = await self.store.get_users_in_room(room_id)
+            newly_joined_or_invited_or_knocked_users.update(joined_users)
+
+        # TODO: Check that these users are actually new, i.e. either they
+        # weren't in the previous sync *or* they left and rejoined.
+        users_that_have_changed.update(newly_joined_or_invited_or_knocked_users)
+
+        user_signatures_changed = await self.store.get_users_whose_signatures_changed(
+            user_id, since_token.device_list_key
+        )
+        users_that_have_changed.update(user_signatures_changed)
+
+        # Now find users that we no longer track
+        for room_id in newly_left_rooms:
+            left_users = await self.store.get_users_in_room(room_id)
+            newly_left_users.update(left_users)
+
+        # Remove any users that we still share a room with.
+        left_users_rooms = await self.store.get_rooms_for_users(newly_left_users)
+        for user_id, entries in left_users_rooms.items():
+            if any(rid in joined_room_ids for rid in entries):
+                newly_left_users.discard(user_id)
+
+        return DeviceListUpdates(changed=users_that_have_changed, left=newly_left_users)
 
     async def on_federation_query_user_devices(self, user_id: str) -> JsonDict:
         if not self.hs.is_mine(UserID.from_string(user_id)):

synapse/handlers/e2e_keys.py

@@ -291,13 +291,20 @@ class E2eKeysHandler:
 
             # Only try and fetch keys for destinations that are not marked as
             # down.
-            filtered_destinations = await filter_destinations_by_retry_limiter(
-                remote_queries_not_in_cache.keys(),
-                self.clock,
-                self.store,
-                # Let's give an arbitrary grace period for those hosts that are
-                # only recently down
-                retry_due_within_ms=60 * 1000,
+            unfiltered_destinations = remote_queries_not_in_cache.keys()
+            filtered_destinations = set(
+                await filter_destinations_by_retry_limiter(
+                    unfiltered_destinations,
+                    self.clock,
+                    self.store,
+                    # Let's give an arbitrary grace period for those hosts that are
+                    # only recently down
+                    retry_due_within_ms=60 * 1000,
+                )
+            )
+            failures.update(
+                (dest, _NOT_READY_FOR_RETRY_FAILURE)
+                for dest in (unfiltered_destinations - filtered_destinations)
             )
 
             await concurrently_execute(
@@ -1641,6 +1648,9 @@ def _check_device_signature(
         raise SynapseError(400, "Invalid signature", Codes.INVALID_SIGNATURE)
 
 
+_NOT_READY_FOR_RETRY_FAILURE = {"status": 503, "message": "Not ready for retry"}
+
+
 def _exception_to_failure(e: Exception) -> JsonDict:
     if isinstance(e, SynapseError):
         return {"status": e.code, "errcode": e.errcode, "message": str(e)}
@@ -1649,7 +1659,7 @@ def _exception_to_failure(e: Exception) -> JsonDict:
         return {"status": e.code, "message": str(e)}
 
     if isinstance(e, NotRetryingDestination):
-        return {"status": 503, "message": "Not ready for retry"}
+        return _NOT_READY_FOR_RETRY_FAILURE
 
     # include ConnectionRefused and other errors
     #

synapse/handlers/e2e_room_keys.py

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ from synapse.api.errors import (
 from synapse.logging.opentracing import log_kv, trace
 from synapse.storage.databases.main.e2e_room_keys import RoomKey
 from synapse.types import JsonDict
-from synapse.util.async_helpers import Linearizer
+from synapse.util.async_helpers import ReadWriteLock
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
     from synapse.server import HomeServer
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ class E2eRoomKeysHandler:
         # clients belonging to a user will receive and try to upload a new session at
         # roughly the same time.  Also used to lock out uploads when the key is being
         # changed.
-        self._upload_linearizer = Linearizer("upload_room_keys_lock")
+        self._upload_lock = ReadWriteLock()
 
     @trace
     async def get_room_keys(
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ class E2eRoomKeysHandler:
 
         # we deliberately take the lock to get keys so that changing the version
         # works atomically
-        async with self._upload_linearizer.queue(user_id):
+        async with self._upload_lock.read(user_id):
             # make sure the backup version exists
             try:
                 await self.store.get_e2e_room_keys_version_info(user_id, version)
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ class E2eRoomKeysHandler:
         """
 
         # lock for consistency with uploading
-        async with self._upload_linearizer.queue(user_id):
+        async with self._upload_lock.write(user_id):
             # make sure the backup version exists
             try:
                 version_info = await self.store.get_e2e_room_keys_version_info(
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ class E2eRoomKeysHandler:
         # TODO: Validate the JSON to make sure it has the right keys.
 
         # XXX: perhaps we should use a finer grained lock here?
-        async with self._upload_linearizer.queue(user_id):
+        async with self._upload_lock.write(user_id):
             # Check that the version we're trying to upload is the current version
             try:
                 version_info = await self.store.get_e2e_room_keys_version_info(user_id)
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ class E2eRoomKeysHandler:
         # TODO: Validate the JSON to make sure it has the right keys.
 
         # lock everyone out until we've switched version
-        async with self._upload_linearizer.queue(user_id):
+        async with self._upload_lock.write(user_id):
             new_version = await self.store.create_e2e_room_keys_version(
                 user_id, version_info
             )
@@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ class E2eRoomKeysHandler:
         }
         """
 
-        async with self._upload_linearizer.queue(user_id):
+        async with self._upload_lock.read(user_id):
             try:
                 res = await self.store.get_e2e_room_keys_version_info(user_id, version)
             except StoreError as e:
@@ -407,7 +407,7 @@ class E2eRoomKeysHandler:
             NotFoundError: if this backup version doesn't exist
         """
 
-        async with self._upload_linearizer.queue(user_id):
+        async with self._upload_lock.write(user_id):
             try:
                 await self.store.delete_e2e_room_keys_version(user_id, version)
             except StoreError as e:
@@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ class E2eRoomKeysHandler:
             raise SynapseError(
                 400, "Version in body does not match", Codes.INVALID_PARAM
             )
-        async with self._upload_linearizer.queue(user_id):
+        async with self._upload_lock.write(user_id):
             try:
                 old_info = await self.store.get_e2e_room_keys_version_info(
                     user_id, version

synapse/handlers/pagination.py

@@ -507,13 +507,15 @@ class PaginationHandler:
 
         # Initially fetch the events from the database. With any luck, we can return
         # these without blocking on backfill (handled below).
-        events, next_key = await self.store.paginate_room_events(
-            room_id=room_id,
-            from_key=from_token.room_key,
-            to_key=to_room_key,
-            direction=pagin_config.direction,
-            limit=pagin_config.limit,
-            event_filter=event_filter,
+        events, next_key = (
+            await self.store.paginate_room_events_by_topological_ordering(
+                room_id=room_id,
+                from_key=from_token.room_key,
+                to_key=to_room_key,
+                direction=pagin_config.direction,
+                limit=pagin_config.limit,
+                event_filter=event_filter,
+            )
         )
 
         if pagin_config.direction == Direction.BACKWARDS:
@@ -582,13 +584,15 @@ class PaginationHandler:
                 # If we did backfill something, refetch the events from the database to
                 # catch anything new that might have been added since we last fetched.
                 if did_backfill:
-                    events, next_key = await self.store.paginate_room_events(
-                        room_id=room_id,
-                        from_key=from_token.room_key,
-                        to_key=to_room_key,
-                        direction=pagin_config.direction,
-                        limit=pagin_config.limit,
-                        event_filter=event_filter,
+                    events, next_key = (
+                        await self.store.paginate_room_events_by_topological_ordering(
+                            room_id=room_id,
+                            from_key=from_token.room_key,
+                            to_key=to_room_key,
+                            direction=pagin_config.direction,
+                            limit=pagin_config.limit,
+                            event_filter=event_filter,
+                        )
                     )
             else:
                 # Otherwise, we can backfill in the background for eventual

synapse/handlers/profile.py

@@ -74,6 +74,17 @@ class ProfileHandler:
         self._third_party_rules = hs.get_module_api_callbacks().third_party_event_rules
 
     async def get_profile(self, user_id: str, ignore_backoff: bool = True) -> JsonDict:
+        """
+        Get a user's profile as a JSON dictionary.
+
+        Args:
+            user_id: The user to fetch the profile of.
+            ignore_backoff: True to ignore backoff when fetching over federation.
+
+        Returns:
+            A JSON dictionary. For local queries this will include the displayname and avatar_url
+            fields. For remote queries it may contain arbitrary information.
+        """
         target_user = UserID.from_string(user_id)
 
         if self.hs.is_mine(target_user):
@@ -107,6 +118,15 @@ class ProfileHandler:
                 raise e.to_synapse_error()
 
     async def get_displayname(self, target_user: UserID) -> Optional[str]:
+        """
+        Fetch a user's display name from their profile.
+
+        Args:
+            target_user: The user to fetch the display name of.
+
+        Returns:
+            The user's display name or None if unset.
+        """
         if self.hs.is_mine(target_user):
             try:
                 displayname = await self.store.get_profile_displayname(target_user)
@@ -203,6 +223,15 @@ class ProfileHandler:
             await self._update_join_states(requester, target_user)
 
     async def get_avatar_url(self, target_user: UserID) -> Optional[str]:
+        """
+        Fetch a user's avatar URL from their profile.
+
+        Args:
+            target_user: The user to fetch the avatar URL of.
+
+        Returns:
+            The user's avatar URL or None if unset.
+        """
         if self.hs.is_mine(target_user):
             try:
                 avatar_url = await self.store.get_profile_avatar_url(target_user)
@@ -403,6 +432,12 @@ class ProfileHandler:
     async def _update_join_states(
         self, requester: Requester, target_user: UserID
     ) -> None:
+        """
+        Update the membership events of each room the user is joined to with the
+        new profile information.
+
+        Note that this stomps over any custom display name or avatar URL in member events.
+        """
         if not self.hs.is_mine(target_user):
             return
 

synapse/handlers/receipts.py

@@ -286,8 +286,14 @@ class ReceiptEventSource(EventSource[MultiWriterStreamToken, JsonMapping]):
         room_ids: Iterable[str],
         is_guest: bool,
         explicit_room_id: Optional[str] = None,
+        to_key: Optional[MultiWriterStreamToken] = None,
     ) -> Tuple[List[JsonMapping], MultiWriterStreamToken]:
-        to_key = self.get_current_key()
+        """
+        Find read receipts for given rooms (> `from_token` and <= `to_token`)
+        """
+
+        if to_key is None:
+            to_key = self.get_current_key()
 
         if from_key == to_key:
             return [], to_key

synapse/handlers/room.py

@@ -1188,6 +1188,8 @@ class RoomCreationHandler:
             )
             events_to_send.append((power_event, power_context))
         else:
+            # Please update the docs for `default_power_level_content_override` when
+            # updating the `events` dict below
             power_level_content: JsonDict = {
                 "users": {creator_id: 100},
                 "users_default": 0,
@@ -1748,7 +1750,7 @@ class RoomEventSource(EventSource[RoomStreamToken, EventBase]):
                 from_key=from_key,
                 to_key=to_key,
                 limit=limit or 10,
-                order="ASC",
+                direction=Direction.FORWARDS,
             )
 
             events = list(room_events)

synapse/handlers/stats.py

@@ -293,7 +293,9 @@ class StatsHandler:
                     "history_visibility"
                 )
             elif delta.event_type == EventTypes.RoomEncryption:
-                room_state["encryption"] = event_content.get("algorithm")
+                room_state["encryption"] = event_content.get(
+                    EventContentFields.ENCRYPTION_ALGORITHM
+                )
             elif delta.event_type == EventTypes.Name:
                 room_state["name"] = event_content.get("name")
             elif delta.event_type == EventTypes.Topic:

synapse/handlers/sync.py

@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ from prometheus_client import Counter
 
 from synapse.api.constants import (
     AccountDataTypes,
+    Direction,
     EventContentFields,
     EventTypes,
     JoinRules,
@@ -64,6 +65,7 @@ from synapse.logging.opentracing import (
 )
 from synapse.storage.databases.main.event_push_actions import RoomNotifCounts
 from synapse.storage.databases.main.roommember import extract_heroes_from_room_summary
+from synapse.storage.databases.main.stream import PaginateFunction
 from synapse.storage.roommember import MemberSummary
 from synapse.types import (
     DeviceListUpdates,
@@ -84,7 +86,7 @@ from synapse.util.async_helpers import concurrently_execute
 from synapse.util.caches.expiringcache import ExpiringCache
 from synapse.util.caches.lrucache import LruCache
 from synapse.util.caches.response_cache import ResponseCache, ResponseCacheContext
-from synapse.util.metrics import Measure, measure_func
+from synapse.util.metrics import Measure
 from synapse.visibility import filter_events_for_client
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
@@ -879,22 +881,49 @@ class SyncHandler:
                 since_key = since_token.room_key
 
             while limited and len(recents) < timeline_limit and max_repeat:
-                # If we have a since_key then we are trying to get any events
-                # that have happened since `since_key` up to `end_key`, so we
-                # can just use `get_room_events_stream_for_room`.
-                # Otherwise, we want to return the last N events in the room
-                # in topological ordering.
-                if since_key:
-                    events, end_key = await self.store.get_room_events_stream_for_room(
-                        room_id,
-                        limit=load_limit + 1,
-                        from_key=since_key,
-                        to_key=end_key,
-                    )
-                else:
-                    events, end_key = await self.store.get_recent_events_for_room(
-                        room_id, limit=load_limit + 1, end_token=end_key
-                    )
+                # For initial `/sync`, we want to view a historical section of the
+                # timeline; to fetch events by `topological_ordering` (best
+                # representation of the room DAG as others were seeing it at the time).
+                # This also aligns with the order that `/messages` returns events in.
+                #
+                # For incremental `/sync`, we want to get all updates for rooms since
+                # the last `/sync` (regardless if those updates arrived late or happened
+                # a while ago in the past); to fetch events by `stream_ordering` (in the
+                # order they were received by the server).
+                #
+                # Relevant spec issue: https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec/issues/1917
+                #
+                # FIXME: Using workaround for mypy,
+                # https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/10740#issuecomment-1997047277 and
+                # https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/17479
+                paginate_room_events_by_topological_ordering: PaginateFunction = (
+                    self.store.paginate_room_events_by_topological_ordering
+                )
+                paginate_room_events_by_stream_ordering: PaginateFunction = (
+                    self.store.paginate_room_events_by_stream_ordering
+                )
+                pagination_method: PaginateFunction = (
+                    # Use `topographical_ordering` for historical events
+                    paginate_room_events_by_topological_ordering
+                    if since_key is None
+                    # Use `stream_ordering` for updates
+                    else paginate_room_events_by_stream_ordering
+                )
+                events, end_key = await pagination_method(
+                    room_id=room_id,
+                    # The bounds are reversed so we can paginate backwards
+                    # (from newer to older events) starting at to_bound.
+                    # This ensures we fill the `limit` with the newest events first,
+                    from_key=end_key,
+                    to_key=since_key,
+                    direction=Direction.BACKWARDS,
+                    # We add one so we can determine if there are enough events to saturate
+                    # the limit or not (see `limited`)
+                    limit=load_limit + 1,
+                )
+                # We want to return the events in ascending order (the last event is the
+                # most recent).
+                events.reverse()
 
                 log_kv({"loaded_recents": len(events)})
 
@@ -1352,7 +1381,7 @@ class SyncHandler:
             await_full_state = True
             lazy_load_members = False
 
-        state_at_timeline_end = await self._state_storage_controller.get_state_at(
+        state_at_timeline_end = await self._state_storage_controller.get_state_ids_at(
             room_id,
             stream_position=end_token,
             state_filter=state_filter,
@@ -1480,11 +1509,13 @@ class SyncHandler:
         else:
             # We can get here if the user has ignored the senders of all
             # the recent events.
-            state_at_timeline_start = await self._state_storage_controller.get_state_at(
-                room_id,
-                stream_position=end_token,
-                state_filter=state_filter,
-                await_full_state=await_full_state,
+            state_at_timeline_start = (
+                await self._state_storage_controller.get_state_ids_at(
+                    room_id,
+                    stream_position=end_token,
+                    state_filter=state_filter,
+                    await_full_state=await_full_state,
+                )
             )
 
         if batch.limited:
@@ -1502,14 +1533,14 @@ class SyncHandler:
             # about them).
             state_filter = StateFilter.all()
 
-        state_at_previous_sync = await self._state_storage_controller.get_state_at(
+        state_at_previous_sync = await self._state_storage_controller.get_state_ids_at(
             room_id,
             stream_position=since_token,
             state_filter=state_filter,
             await_full_state=await_full_state,
         )
 
-        state_at_timeline_end = await self._state_storage_controller.get_state_at(
+        state_at_timeline_end = await self._state_storage_controller.get_state_ids_at(
             room_id,
             stream_position=end_token,
             state_filter=state_filter,
@@ -1748,8 +1779,15 @@ class SyncHandler:
                     )
 
                 if include_device_list_updates:
-                    device_lists = await self._generate_sync_entry_for_device_list(
-                        sync_result_builder,
+                    # include_device_list_updates can only be True if we have a
+                    # since token.
+                    assert since_token is not None
+
+                    device_lists = await self._device_handler.generate_sync_entry_for_device_list(
+                        user_id=user_id,
+                        since_token=since_token,
+                        now_token=sync_result_builder.now_token,
+                        joined_room_ids=sync_result_builder.joined_room_ids,
                         newly_joined_rooms=newly_joined_rooms,
                         newly_joined_or_invited_or_knocked_users=newly_joined_or_invited_or_knocked_users,
                         newly_left_rooms=newly_left_rooms,
@@ -1861,8 +1899,14 @@ class SyncHandler:
                 newly_left_users,
             ) = sync_result_builder.calculate_user_changes()
 
-            device_lists = await self._generate_sync_entry_for_device_list(
-                sync_result_builder,
+            # include_device_list_updates can only be True if we have a
+            # since token.
+            assert since_token is not None
+            device_lists = await self._device_handler.generate_sync_entry_for_device_list(
+                user_id=user_id,
+                since_token=since_token,
+                now_token=sync_result_builder.now_token,
+                joined_room_ids=sync_result_builder.joined_room_ids,
                 newly_joined_rooms=newly_joined_rooms,
                 newly_joined_or_invited_or_knocked_users=newly_joined_or_invited_or_knocked_users,
                 newly_left_rooms=newly_left_rooms,
@@ -2039,94 +2083,6 @@ class SyncHandler:
 
         return sync_result_builder
 
-    @measure_func("_generate_sync_entry_for_device_list")
-    async def _generate_sync_entry_for_device_list(
-        self,
-        sync_result_builder: "SyncResultBuilder",
-        newly_joined_rooms: AbstractSet[str],
-        newly_joined_or_invited_or_knocked_users: AbstractSet[str],
-        newly_left_rooms: AbstractSet[str],
-        newly_left_users: AbstractSet[str],
-    ) -> DeviceListUpdates:
-        """Generate the DeviceListUpdates section of sync
-
-        Args:
-            sync_result_builder
-            newly_joined_rooms: Set of rooms user has joined since previous sync
-            newly_joined_or_invited_or_knocked_users: Set of users that have joined,
-                been invited to a room or are knocking on a room since
-                previous sync.
-            newly_left_rooms: Set of rooms user has left since previous sync
-            newly_left_users: Set of users that have left a room we're in since
-                previous sync
-        """
-
-        user_id = sync_result_builder.sync_config.user.to_string()
-        since_token = sync_result_builder.since_token
-        assert since_token is not None
-
-        # Take a copy since these fields will be mutated later.
-        newly_joined_or_invited_or_knocked_users = set(
-            newly_joined_or_invited_or_knocked_users
-        )
-        newly_left_users = set(newly_left_users)
-
-        # We want to figure out what user IDs the client should refetch
-        # device keys for, and which users we aren't going to track changes
-        # for anymore.
-        #
-        # For the first step we check:
-        #   a. if any users we share a room with have updated their devices,
-        #      and
-        #   b. we also check if we've joined any new rooms, or if a user has
-        #      joined a room we're in.
-        #
-        # For the second step we just find any users we no longer share a
-        # room with by looking at all users that have left a room plus users
-        # that were in a room we've left.
-
-        users_that_have_changed = set()
-
-        joined_room_ids = sync_result_builder.joined_room_ids
-
-        # Step 1a, check for changes in devices of users we share a room
-        # with
-        users_that_have_changed = (
-            await self._device_handler.get_device_changes_in_shared_rooms(
-                user_id,
-                joined_room_ids,
-                from_token=since_token,
-                now_token=sync_result_builder.now_token,
-            )
-        )
-
-        # Step 1b, check for newly joined rooms
-        for room_id in newly_joined_rooms:
-            joined_users = await self.store.get_users_in_room(room_id)
-            newly_joined_or_invited_or_knocked_users.update(joined_users)
-
-        # TODO: Check that these users are actually new, i.e. either they
-        # weren't in the previous sync *or* they left and rejoined.
-        users_that_have_changed.update(newly_joined_or_invited_or_knocked_users)
-
-        user_signatures_changed = await self.store.get_users_whose_signatures_changed(
-            user_id, since_token.device_list_key
-        )
-        users_that_have_changed.update(user_signatures_changed)
-
-        # Now find users that we no longer track
-        for room_id in newly_left_rooms:
-            left_users = await self.store.get_users_in_room(room_id)
-            newly_left_users.update(left_users)
-
-        # Remove any users that we still share a room with.
-        left_users_rooms = await self.store.get_rooms_for_users(newly_left_users)
-        for user_id, entries in left_users_rooms.items():
-            if any(rid in joined_room_ids for rid in entries):
-                newly_left_users.discard(user_id)
-
-        return DeviceListUpdates(changed=users_that_have_changed, left=newly_left_users)
-
     @trace
     async def _generate_sync_entry_for_to_device(
         self, sync_result_builder: "SyncResultBuilder"
@@ -2268,7 +2224,11 @@ class SyncHandler:
             user=user,
             from_key=presence_key,
             is_guest=sync_config.is_guest,
-            include_offline=include_offline,
+            include_offline=(
+                True
+                if self.hs_config.server.presence_include_offline_users_on_sync
+                else include_offline
+            ),
         )
         assert presence_key
         sync_result_builder.now_token = now_token.copy_and_replace(
@@ -2508,7 +2468,7 @@ class SyncHandler:
                 continue
 
             if room_id in sync_result_builder.joined_room_ids or has_join:
-                old_state_ids = await self._state_storage_controller.get_state_at(
+                old_state_ids = await self._state_storage_controller.get_state_ids_at(
                     room_id,
                     since_token,
                     state_filter=StateFilter.from_types([(EventTypes.Member, user_id)]),
@@ -2539,7 +2499,7 @@ class SyncHandler:
                 else:
                     if not old_state_ids:
                         old_state_ids = (
-                            await self._state_storage_controller.get_state_at(
+                            await self._state_storage_controller.get_state_ids_at(
                                 room_id,
                                 since_token,
                                 state_filter=StateFilter.from_types(
@@ -2635,9 +2595,10 @@ class SyncHandler:
         # a "gap" in the timeline, as described by the spec for /sync.
         room_to_events = await self.store.get_room_events_stream_for_rooms(
             room_ids=sync_result_builder.joined_room_ids,
-            from_key=since_token.room_key,
-            to_key=now_token.room_key,
+            from_key=now_token.room_key,
+            to_key=since_token.room_key,
             limit=timeline_limit + 1,
+            direction=Direction.BACKWARDS,
         )
 
         # We loop through all room ids, even if there are no new events, in case
@@ -2648,6 +2609,9 @@ class SyncHandler:
             newly_joined = room_id in newly_joined_rooms
             if room_entry:
                 events, start_key = room_entry
+                # We want to return the events in ascending order (the last event is the
+                # most recent).
+                events.reverse()
 
                 prev_batch_token = now_token.copy_and_replace(
                     StreamKeyType.ROOM, start_key

synapse/handlers/typing.py

@@ -565,7 +565,12 @@ class TypingNotificationEventSource(EventSource[int, JsonMapping]):
         room_ids: Iterable[str],
         is_guest: bool,
         explicit_room_id: Optional[str] = None,
+        to_key: Optional[int] = None,
     ) -> Tuple[List[JsonMapping], int]:
+        """
+        Find typing notifications for given rooms (> `from_token` and <= `to_token`)
+        """
+
         with Measure(self.clock, "typing.get_new_events"):
             from_key = int(from_key)
             handler = self.get_typing_handler()
@@ -574,7 +579,9 @@ class TypingNotificationEventSource(EventSource[int, JsonMapping]):
             for room_id in room_ids:
                 if room_id not in handler._room_serials:
                     continue
-                if handler._room_serials[room_id] <= from_key:
+                if handler._room_serials[room_id] <= from_key or (
+                    to_key is not None and handler._room_serials[room_id] > to_key
+                ):
                     continue
 
                 events.append(self._make_event_for(room_id))

synapse/http/client.py

@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ from typing import (
     Union,
 )
 
+import attr
+import multipart
 import treq
 from canonicaljson import encode_canonical_json
 from netaddr import AddrFormatError, IPAddress, IPSet
@@ -1006,6 +1008,129 @@ class _DiscardBodyWithMaxSizeProtocol(protocol.Protocol):
         self._maybe_fail()
 
 
+@attr.s(auto_attribs=True, slots=True)
+class MultipartResponse:
+    """
+    A small class to hold parsed values of a multipart response.
+    """
+
+    json: bytes = b"{}"
+    length: Optional[int] = None
+    content_type: Optional[bytes] = None
+    disposition: Optional[bytes] = None
+    url: Optional[bytes] = None
+
+
+class _MultipartParserProtocol(protocol.Protocol):
+    """
+    Protocol to read and parse a MSC3916 multipart/mixed response
+    """
+
+    transport: Optional[ITCPTransport] = None
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        stream: ByteWriteable,
+        deferred: defer.Deferred,
+        boundary: str,
+        max_length: Optional[int],
+    ) -> None:
+        self.stream = stream
+        self.deferred = deferred
+        self.boundary = boundary
+        self.max_length = max_length
+        self.parser = None
+        self.multipart_response = MultipartResponse()
+        self.has_redirect = False
+        self.in_json = False
+        self.json_done = False
+        self.file_length = 0
+        self.total_length = 0
+        self.in_disposition = False
+        self.in_content_type = False
+
+    def dataReceived(self, incoming_data: bytes) -> None:
+        if self.deferred.called:
+            return
+
+        # we don't have a parser yet, instantiate it
+        if not self.parser:
+
+            def on_header_field(data: bytes, start: int, end: int) -> None:
+                if data[start:end].lower() == b"location":
+                    self.has_redirect = True
+                if data[start:end].lower() == b"content-disposition":
+                    self.in_disposition = True
+                if data[start:end].lower() == b"content-type":
+                    self.in_content_type = True
+
+            def on_header_value(data: bytes, start: int, end: int) -> None:
+                # the first header should be content-type for application/json
+                if not self.in_json and not self.json_done:
+                    assert data[start:end] == b"application/json"
+                    self.in_json = True
+                elif self.has_redirect:
+                    self.multipart_response.url = data[start:end]
+                elif self.in_content_type:
+                    self.multipart_response.content_type = data[start:end]
+                    self.in_content_type = False
+                elif self.in_disposition:
+                    self.multipart_response.disposition = data[start:end]
+                    self.in_disposition = False
+
+            def on_part_data(data: bytes, start: int, end: int) -> None:
+                # we've seen json header but haven't written the json data
+                if self.in_json and not self.json_done:
+                    self.multipart_response.json = data[start:end]
+                    self.json_done = True
+                # we have a redirect header rather than a file, and have already captured it
+                elif self.has_redirect:
+                    return
+                # otherwise we are in the file part
+                else:
+                    try:
+                        self.stream.write(data[start:end])
+                    except Exception as e:
+                        logger.warning(
+                            f"Exception encountered writing file data to stream: {e}"
+                        )
+                        self.deferred.errback()
+                    self.file_length += end - start
+
+            callbacks = {
+                "on_header_field": on_header_field,
+                "on_header_value": on_header_value,
+                "on_part_data": on_part_data,
+            }
+            self.parser = multipart.MultipartParser(self.boundary, callbacks)
+
+        self.total_length += len(incoming_data)
+        if self.max_length is not None and self.total_length >= self.max_length:
+            self.deferred.errback(BodyExceededMaxSize())
+            # Close the connection (forcefully) since all the data will get
+            # discarded anyway.
+            assert self.transport is not None
+            self.transport.abortConnection()
+
+        try:
+            self.parser.write(incoming_data)  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(f"Exception writing to multipart parser: {e}")
+            self.deferred.errback()
+            return
+
+    def connectionLost(self, reason: Failure = connectionDone) -> None:
+        # If the maximum size was already exceeded, there's nothing to do.
+        if self.deferred.called:
+            return
+
+        if reason.check(ResponseDone):
+            self.multipart_response.length = self.file_length
+            self.deferred.callback(self.multipart_response)
+        else:
+            self.deferred.errback(reason)
+
+
 class _ReadBodyWithMaxSizeProtocol(protocol.Protocol):
     """A protocol which reads body to a stream, erroring if the body exceeds a maximum size."""
 
@@ -1091,6 +1216,32 @@ def read_body_with_max_size(
     return d
 
 
+def read_multipart_response(
+    response: IResponse, stream: ByteWriteable, boundary: str, max_length: Optional[int]
+) -> "defer.Deferred[MultipartResponse]":
+    """
+    Reads a MSC3916 multipart/mixed response and parses it, reading the file part (if it contains one) into
+    the stream passed in and returning a deferred resolving to a MultipartResponse
+
+    Args:
+        response: The HTTP response to read from.
+        stream: The file-object to write to.
+        boundary: the multipart/mixed boundary string
+        max_length: maximum allowable length of the response
+    """
+    d: defer.Deferred[MultipartResponse] = defer.Deferred()
+
+    # If the Content-Length header gives a size larger than the maximum allowed
+    # size, do not bother downloading the body.
+    if max_length is not None and response.length != UNKNOWN_LENGTH:
+        if response.length > max_length:
+            response.deliverBody(_DiscardBodyWithMaxSizeProtocol(d))
+            return d
+
+    response.deliverBody(_MultipartParserProtocol(stream, d, boundary, max_length))
+    return d
+
+
 def encode_query_args(args: Optional[QueryParams]) -> bytes:
     """
     Encodes a map of query arguments to bytes which can be appended to a URL.

synapse/http/matrixfederationclient.py

@@ -75,9 +75,11 @@ from synapse.http.client import (
     BlocklistingAgentWrapper,
     BodyExceededMaxSize,
     ByteWriteable,
+    SimpleHttpClient,
     _make_scheduler,
     encode_query_args,
     read_body_with_max_size,
+    read_multipart_response,
 )
 from synapse.http.connectproxyclient import BearerProxyCredentials
 from synapse.http.federation.matrix_federation_agent import MatrixFederationAgent
@@ -88,7 +90,7 @@ from synapse.logging.context import make_deferred_yieldable, run_in_background
 from synapse.logging.opentracing import set_tag, start_active_span, tags
 from synapse.types import JsonDict
 from synapse.util import json_decoder
-from synapse.util.async_helpers import AwakenableSleeper, timeout_deferred
+from synapse.util.async_helpers import AwakenableSleeper, Linearizer, timeout_deferred
 from synapse.util.metrics import Measure
 from synapse.util.stringutils import parse_and_validate_server_name
 
@@ -466,6 +468,15 @@ class MatrixFederationHttpClient:
 
         self._sleeper = AwakenableSleeper(self.reactor)
 
+        self._simple_http_client = SimpleHttpClient(
+            hs,
+            ip_blocklist=hs.config.server.federation_ip_range_blocklist,
+            ip_allowlist=hs.config.server.federation_ip_range_allowlist,
+            use_proxy=True,
+        )
+
+        self.remote_download_linearizer = Linearizer("remote_download_linearizer", 6)
+
     def wake_destination(self, destination: str) -> None:
         """Called when the remote server may have come back online."""
 
@@ -1477,35 +1488,44 @@ class MatrixFederationHttpClient:
         )
 
         headers = dict(response.headers.getAllRawHeaders())
-
         expected_size = response.length
-        # if we don't get an expected length then use the max length
+
         if expected_size == UNKNOWN_LENGTH:
             expected_size = max_size
-            logger.debug(
-                f"File size unknown, assuming file is max allowable size: {max_size}"
-            )
+        else:
+            if int(expected_size) > max_size:
+                msg = "Requested file is too large > %r bytes" % (max_size,)
+                logger.warning(
+                    "{%s} [%s] %s",
+                    request.txn_id,
+                    request.destination,
+                    msg,
+                )
+                raise SynapseError(HTTPStatus.BAD_GATEWAY, msg, Codes.TOO_LARGE)
 
-        read_body, _ = await download_ratelimiter.can_do_action(
-            requester=None,
-            key=ip_address,
-            n_actions=expected_size,
-        )
-        if not read_body:
-            msg = "Requested file size exceeds ratelimits"
-            logger.warning(
-                "{%s} [%s] %s",
-                request.txn_id,
-                request.destination,
-                msg,
+            read_body, _ = await download_ratelimiter.can_do_action(
+                requester=None,
+                key=ip_address,
+                n_actions=expected_size,
             )
-            raise SynapseError(HTTPStatus.TOO_MANY_REQUESTS, msg, Codes.LIMIT_EXCEEDED)
+            if not read_body:
+                msg = "Requested file size exceeds ratelimits"
+                logger.warning(
+                    "{%s} [%s] %s",
+                    request.txn_id,
+                    request.destination,
+                    msg,
+                )
+                raise SynapseError(
+                    HTTPStatus.TOO_MANY_REQUESTS, msg, Codes.LIMIT_EXCEEDED
+                )
 
         try:
-            # add a byte of headroom to max size as function errs at >=
-            d = read_body_with_max_size(response, output_stream, expected_size + 1)
-            d.addTimeout(self.default_timeout_seconds, self.reactor)
-            length = await make_deferred_yieldable(d)
+            async with self.remote_download_linearizer.queue(ip_address):
+                # add a byte of headroom to max size as function errs at >=
+                d = read_body_with_max_size(response, output_stream, expected_size + 1)
+                d.addTimeout(self.default_timeout_seconds, self.reactor)
+                length = await make_deferred_yieldable(d)
         except BodyExceededMaxSize:
             msg = "Requested file is too large > %r bytes" % (expected_size,)
             logger.warning(
@@ -1551,8 +1571,214 @@ class MatrixFederationHttpClient:
             request.method,
             request.uri.decode("ascii"),
         )
+
+        # if we didn't know the length upfront, decrement the actual size from ratelimiter
+        if response.length == UNKNOWN_LENGTH:
+            download_ratelimiter.record_action(
+                requester=None, key=ip_address, n_actions=length
+            )
+
         return length, headers
 
+    async def federation_get_file(
+        self,
+        destination: str,
+        path: str,
+        output_stream: BinaryIO,
+        download_ratelimiter: Ratelimiter,
+        ip_address: str,
+        max_size: int,
+        args: Optional[QueryParams] = None,
+        retry_on_dns_fail: bool = True,
+        ignore_backoff: bool = False,
+    ) -> Tuple[int, Dict[bytes, List[bytes]], bytes]:
+        """GETs a file from a given homeserver over the federation /download endpoint
+        Args:
+            destination: The remote server to send the HTTP request to.
+            path: The HTTP path to GET.
+            output_stream: File to write the response body to.
+            download_ratelimiter: a ratelimiter to limit remote media downloads, keyed to
+                requester IP
+            ip_address: IP address of the requester
+            max_size: maximum allowable size in bytes of the file
+            args: Optional dictionary used to create the query string.
+            ignore_backoff: true to ignore the historical backoff data
+                and try the request anyway.
+
+        Returns:
+            Resolves to an (int, dict, bytes) tuple of
+            the file length, a dict of the response headers, and the file json
+
+        Raises:
+            HttpResponseException: If we get an HTTP response code >= 300
+                (except 429).
+            NotRetryingDestination: If we are not yet ready to retry this
+                server.
+            FederationDeniedError: If this destination is not on our
+                federation whitelist
+            RequestSendFailed: If there were problems connecting to the
+                remote, due to e.g. DNS failures, connection timeouts etc.
+            SynapseError: If the requested file exceeds ratelimits or the response from the
+            remote server is not a multipart response
+            AssertionError: if the resolved multipart response's length is None
+        """
+        request = MatrixFederationRequest(
+            method="GET", destination=destination, path=path, query=args
+        )
+
+        # check for a minimum balance of 1MiB in ratelimiter before initiating request
+        send_req, _ = await download_ratelimiter.can_do_action(
+            requester=None, key=ip_address, n_actions=1048576, update=False
+        )
+
+        if not send_req:
+            msg = "Requested file size exceeds ratelimits"
+            logger.warning(
+                "{%s} [%s] %s",
+                request.txn_id,
+                request.destination,
+                msg,
+            )
+            raise SynapseError(HTTPStatus.TOO_MANY_REQUESTS, msg, Codes.LIMIT_EXCEEDED)
+
+        response = await self._send_request(
+            request,
+            retry_on_dns_fail=retry_on_dns_fail,
+            ignore_backoff=ignore_backoff,
+        )
+
+        headers = dict(response.headers.getAllRawHeaders())
+        expected_size = response.length
+
+        if expected_size == UNKNOWN_LENGTH:
+            expected_size = max_size
+        else:
+            if int(expected_size) > max_size:
+                msg = "Requested file is too large > %r bytes" % (max_size,)
+                logger.warning(
+                    "{%s} [%s] %s",
+                    request.txn_id,
+                    request.destination,
+                    msg,
+                )
+                raise SynapseError(HTTPStatus.BAD_GATEWAY, msg, Codes.TOO_LARGE)
+
+            read_body, _ = await download_ratelimiter.can_do_action(
+                requester=None,
+                key=ip_address,
+                n_actions=expected_size,
+            )
+            if not read_body:
+                msg = "Requested file size exceeds ratelimits"
+                logger.warning(
+                    "{%s} [%s] %s",
+                    request.txn_id,
+                    request.destination,
+                    msg,
+                )
+                raise SynapseError(
+                    HTTPStatus.TOO_MANY_REQUESTS, msg, Codes.LIMIT_EXCEEDED
+                )
+
+        # this should be a multipart/mixed response with the boundary string in the header
+        try:
+            raw_content_type = headers.get(b"Content-Type")
+            assert raw_content_type is not None
+            content_type = raw_content_type[0].decode("UTF-8")
+            content_type_parts = content_type.split("boundary=")
+            boundary = content_type_parts[1]
+        except Exception:
+            msg = "Remote response is malformed: expected Content-Type of multipart/mixed with a boundary present."
+            logger.warning(
+                "{%s} [%s] %s",
+                request.txn_id,
+                request.destination,
+                msg,
+            )
+            raise SynapseError(HTTPStatus.BAD_GATEWAY, msg)
+
+        try:
+            async with self.remote_download_linearizer.queue(ip_address):
+                # add a byte of headroom to max size as `_MultipartParserProtocol.dataReceived` errs at >=
+                deferred = read_multipart_response(
+                    response, output_stream, boundary, expected_size + 1
+                )
+                deferred.addTimeout(self.default_timeout_seconds, self.reactor)
+        except BodyExceededMaxSize:
+            msg = "Requested file is too large > %r bytes" % (expected_size,)
+            logger.warning(
+                "{%s} [%s] %s",
+                request.txn_id,
+                request.destination,
+                msg,
+            )
+            raise SynapseError(HTTPStatus.BAD_GATEWAY, msg, Codes.TOO_LARGE)
+        except defer.TimeoutError as e:
+            logger.warning(
+                "{%s} [%s] Timed out reading response - %s %s",
+                request.txn_id,
+                request.destination,
+                request.method,
+                request.uri.decode("ascii"),
+            )
+            raise RequestSendFailed(e, can_retry=True) from e
+        except ResponseFailed as e:
+            logger.warning(
+                "{%s} [%s] Failed to read response - %s %s",
+                request.txn_id,
+                request.destination,
+                request.method,
+                request.uri.decode("ascii"),
+            )
+            raise RequestSendFailed(e, can_retry=True) from e
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(
+                "{%s} [%s] Error reading response: %s",
+                request.txn_id,
+                request.destination,
+                e,
+            )
+            raise
+
+        multipart_response = await make_deferred_yieldable(deferred)
+        if not multipart_response.url:
+            assert multipart_response.length is not None
+            length = multipart_response.length
+            headers[b"Content-Type"] = [multipart_response.content_type]
+            headers[b"Content-Disposition"] = [multipart_response.disposition]
+
+        # the response contained a redirect url to download the file from
+        else:
+            str_url = multipart_response.url.decode("utf-8")
+            logger.info(
+                "{%s} [%s] File download redirected, now downloading from: %s",
+                request.txn_id,
+                request.destination,
+                str_url,
+            )
+            length, headers, _, _ = await self._simple_http_client.get_file(
+                str_url, output_stream, expected_size
+            )
+
+        logger.info(
+            "{%s} [%s] Completed: %d %s [%d bytes] %s %s",
+            request.txn_id,
+            request.destination,
+            response.code,
+            response.phrase.decode("ascii", errors="replace"),
+            length,
+            request.method,
+            request.uri.decode("ascii"),
+        )
+
+        # if we didn't know the length upfront, decrement the actual size from ratelimiter
+        if response.length == UNKNOWN_LENGTH:
+            download_ratelimiter.record_action(
+                requester=None, key=ip_address, n_actions=length
+            )
+
+        return length, headers, multipart_response.json
+
 
 def _flatten_response_never_received(e: BaseException) -> str:
     if hasattr(e, "reasons"):

synapse/http/proxy.py

@@ -62,6 +62,15 @@ HOP_BY_HOP_HEADERS = {
     "Upgrade",
 }
 
+if hasattr(Headers, "_canonicalNameCaps"):
+    # Twisted < 24.7.0rc1
+    _canonicalHeaderName = Headers()._canonicalNameCaps  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+else:
+    # Twisted >= 24.7.0rc1
+    # But note that `_encodeName` still exists on prior versions,
+    # it just encodes differently
+    _canonicalHeaderName = Headers()._encodeName
+
 
 def parse_connection_header_value(
     connection_header_value: Optional[bytes],
@@ -85,11 +94,10 @@ def parse_connection_header_value(
         The set of header names that should not be copied over from the remote response.
         The keys are capitalized in canonical capitalization.
     """
-    headers = Headers()
     extra_headers_to_remove: Set[str] = set()
     if connection_header_value:
         extra_headers_to_remove = {
-            headers._canonicalNameCaps(connection_option.strip()).decode("ascii")
+            _canonicalHeaderName(connection_option.strip()).decode("ascii")
             for connection_option in connection_header_value.split(b",")
         }
 

synapse/http/site.py

@@ -658,7 +658,7 @@ class SynapseSite(ProxySite):
         )
 
         self.site_tag = site_tag
-        self.reactor = reactor
+        self.reactor: ISynapseReactor = reactor
 
         assert config.http_options is not None
         proxied = config.http_options.x_forwarded
@@ -683,7 +683,7 @@ class SynapseSite(ProxySite):
         self.access_logger = logging.getLogger(logger_name)
         self.server_version_string = server_version_string.encode("ascii")
 
-    def log(self, request: SynapseRequest) -> None:
+    def log(self, request: SynapseRequest) -> None:  # type: ignore[override]
         pass
 
 

synapse/media/_base.py

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ from types import TracebackType
 from typing import (
     TYPE_CHECKING,
     Awaitable,
+    BinaryIO,
     Dict,
     Generator,
     List,
@@ -37,19 +38,28 @@ from typing import (
 )
 
 import attr
+from zope.interface import implementer
 
+from twisted.internet import interfaces
+from twisted.internet.defer import Deferred
 from twisted.internet.interfaces import IConsumer
-from twisted.protocols.basic import FileSender
+from twisted.python.failure import Failure
 from twisted.web.server import Request
 
 from synapse.api.errors import Codes, cs_error
 from synapse.http.server import finish_request, respond_with_json
 from synapse.http.site import SynapseRequest
-from synapse.logging.context import make_deferred_yieldable
+from synapse.logging.context import (
+    defer_to_threadpool,
+    make_deferred_yieldable,
+    run_in_background,
+)
 from synapse.util import Clock
+from synapse.util.async_helpers import DeferredEvent
 from synapse.util.stringutils import is_ascii
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from synapse.server import HomeServer
     from synapse.storage.databases.main.media_repository import LocalMedia
 
 
@@ -122,6 +132,7 @@ def respond_404(request: SynapseRequest) -> None:
 
 
 async def respond_with_file(
+    hs: "HomeServer",
     request: SynapseRequest,
     media_type: str,
     file_path: str,
@@ -138,7 +149,7 @@ async def respond_with_file(
         add_file_headers(request, media_type, file_size, upload_name)
 
         with open(file_path, "rb") as f:
-            await make_deferred_yieldable(FileSender().beginFileTransfer(f, request))
+            await ThreadedFileSender(hs).beginFileTransfer(f, request)
 
         finish_request(request)
     else:
@@ -221,6 +232,7 @@ def add_file_headers(
     # select private. don't bother setting Expires as all our
     # clients are smart enough to be happy with Cache-Control
     request.setHeader(b"Cache-Control", b"public,max-age=86400,s-maxage=86400")
+
     if file_size is not None:
         request.setHeader(b"Content-Length", b"%d" % (file_size,))
 
@@ -302,12 +314,37 @@ async def respond_with_multipart_responder(
             )
             return
 
+        if media_info.media_type.lower().split(";", 1)[0] in INLINE_CONTENT_TYPES:
+            disposition = "inline"
+        else:
+            disposition = "attachment"
+
+        def _quote(x: str) -> str:
+            return urllib.parse.quote(x.encode("utf-8"))
+
+        if media_info.upload_name:
+            if _can_encode_filename_as_token(media_info.upload_name):
+                disposition = "%s; filename=%s" % (
+                    disposition,
+                    media_info.upload_name,
+                )
+            else:
+                disposition = "%s; filename*=utf-8''%s" % (
+                    disposition,
+                    _quote(media_info.upload_name),
+                )
+
         from synapse.media.media_storage import MultipartFileConsumer
 
         # note that currently the json_object is just {}, this will change when linked media
         # is implemented
         multipart_consumer = MultipartFileConsumer(
-            clock, request, media_info.media_type, {}, media_info.media_length
+            clock,
+            request,
+            media_info.media_type,
+            {},
+            disposition,
+            media_info.media_length,
         )
 
         logger.debug("Responding to media request with responder %s", responder)
@@ -575,3 +612,151 @@ def _parseparam(s: bytes) -> Generator[bytes, None, None]:
         f = s[:end]
         yield f.strip()
         s = s[end:]
+
+
+@implementer(interfaces.IPushProducer)
+class ThreadedFileSender:
+    """
+    A producer that sends the contents of a file to a consumer, reading from the
+    file on a thread.
+
+    This works by having a loop in a threadpool repeatedly reading from the
+    file, until the consumer pauses the producer. There is then a loop in the
+    main thread that waits until the consumer resumes the producer and then
+    starts reading in the threadpool again.
+
+    This is done to ensure that we're never waiting in the threadpool, as
+    otherwise its easy to starve it of threads.
+    """
+
+    # How much data to read in one go.
+    CHUNK_SIZE = 2**14
+
+    # How long we wait for the consumer to be ready again before aborting the
+    # read.
+    TIMEOUT_SECONDS = 90.0
+
+    def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer") -> None:
+        self.reactor = hs.get_reactor()
+        self.thread_pool = hs.get_media_sender_thread_pool()
+
+        self.file: Optional[BinaryIO] = None
+        self.deferred: "Deferred[None]" = Deferred()
+        self.consumer: Optional[interfaces.IConsumer] = None
+
+        # Signals if the thread should keep reading/sending data. Set means
+        # continue, clear means pause.
+        self.wakeup_event = DeferredEvent(self.reactor)
+
+        # Signals if the thread should terminate, e.g. because the consumer has
+        # gone away.
+        self.stop_writing = False
+
+    def beginFileTransfer(
+        self, file: BinaryIO, consumer: interfaces.IConsumer
+    ) -> "Deferred[None]":
+        """
+        Begin transferring a file
+        """
+        self.file = file
+        self.consumer = consumer
+
+        self.consumer.registerProducer(self, True)
+
+        # We set the wakeup signal as we should start producing immediately.
+        self.wakeup_event.set()
+        run_in_background(self.start_read_loop)
+
+        return make_deferred_yieldable(self.deferred)
+
+    def resumeProducing(self) -> None:
+        """interfaces.IPushProducer"""
+        self.wakeup_event.set()
+
+    def pauseProducing(self) -> None:
+        """interfaces.IPushProducer"""
+        self.wakeup_event.clear()
+
+    def stopProducing(self) -> None:
+        """interfaces.IPushProducer"""
+
+        # Unregister the consumer so we don't try and interact with it again.
+        if self.consumer:
+            self.consumer.unregisterProducer()
+
+        self.consumer = None
+
+        # Terminate the loop.
+        self.stop_writing = True
+        self.wakeup_event.set()
+
+        if not self.deferred.called:
+            self.deferred.errback(Exception("Consumer asked us to stop producing"))
+
+    async def start_read_loop(self) -> None:
+        """This is the loop that drives reading/writing"""
+        try:
+            while not self.stop_writing:
+                # Start the loop in the threadpool to read data.
+                more_data = await defer_to_threadpool(
+                    self.reactor, self.thread_pool, self._on_thread_read_loop
+                )
+                if not more_data:
+                    # Reached EOF, we can just return.
+                    return
+
+                if not self.wakeup_event.is_set():
+                    ret = await self.wakeup_event.wait(self.TIMEOUT_SECONDS)
+                    if not ret:
+                        raise Exception("Timed out waiting to resume")
+        except Exception:
+            self._error(Failure())
+        finally:
+            self._finish()
+
+    def _on_thread_read_loop(self) -> bool:
+        """This is the loop that happens on a thread.
+
+        Returns:
+            Whether there is more data to send.
+        """
+
+        while not self.stop_writing and self.wakeup_event.is_set():
+            # The file should always have been set before we get here.
+            assert self.file is not None
+
+            chunk = self.file.read(self.CHUNK_SIZE)
+            if not chunk:
+                return False
+
+            self.reactor.callFromThread(self._write, chunk)
+
+        return True
+
+    def _write(self, chunk: bytes) -> None:
+        """Called from the thread to write a chunk of data"""
+        if self.consumer:
+            self.consumer.write(chunk)
+
+    def _error(self, failure: Failure) -> None:
+        """Called when there was a fatal error"""
+        if self.consumer:
+            self.consumer.unregisterProducer()
+            self.consumer = None
+
+        if not self.deferred.called:
+            self.deferred.errback(failure)
+
+    def _finish(self) -> None:
+        """Called when we have finished writing (either on success or
+        failure)."""
+        if self.file:
+            self.file.close()
+            self.file = None
+
+        if self.consumer:
+            self.consumer.unregisterProducer()
+            self.consumer = None
+
+        if not self.deferred.called:
+            self.deferred.callback(None)

synapse/media/media_repository.py

@@ -430,6 +430,7 @@ class MediaRepository:
         media_id: str,
         name: Optional[str],
         max_timeout_ms: int,
+        allow_authenticated: bool = True,
         federation: bool = False,
     ) -> None:
         """Responds to requests for local media, if exists, or returns 404.
@@ -442,6 +443,7 @@ class MediaRepository:
                 the filename in the Content-Disposition header of the response.
             max_timeout_ms: the maximum number of milliseconds to wait for the
                 media to be uploaded.
+            allow_authenticated: whether media marked as authenticated may be served to this request
             federation: whether the local media being fetched is for a federation request
 
         Returns:
@@ -451,6 +453,10 @@ class MediaRepository:
         if not media_info:
             return
 
+        if self.hs.config.media.enable_authenticated_media and not allow_authenticated:
+            if media_info.authenticated:
+                raise NotFoundError()
+
         self.mark_recently_accessed(None, media_id)
 
         media_type = media_info.media_type
@@ -480,6 +486,8 @@ class MediaRepository:
         name: Optional[str],
         max_timeout_ms: int,
         ip_address: str,
+        use_federation_endpoint: bool,
+        allow_authenticated: bool = True,
     ) -> None:
         """Respond to requests for remote media.
 
@@ -492,6 +500,10 @@ class MediaRepository:
             max_timeout_ms: the maximum number of milliseconds to wait for the
                 media to be uploaded.
             ip_address: the IP address of the requester
+            use_federation_endpoint: whether to request the remote media over the new
+                federation `/download` endpoint
+            allow_authenticated: whether media marked as authenticated may be served to this
+                request
 
         Returns:
             Resolves once a response has successfully been written to request
@@ -522,6 +534,8 @@ class MediaRepository:
                 max_timeout_ms,
                 self.download_ratelimiter,
                 ip_address,
+                use_federation_endpoint,
+                allow_authenticated,
             )
 
         # We deliberately stream the file outside the lock
@@ -538,7 +552,13 @@ class MediaRepository:
             respond_404(request)
 
     async def get_remote_media_info(
-        self, server_name: str, media_id: str, max_timeout_ms: int, ip_address: str
+        self,
+        server_name: str,
+        media_id: str,
+        max_timeout_ms: int,
+        ip_address: str,
+        use_federation: bool,
+        allow_authenticated: bool,
     ) -> RemoteMedia:
         """Gets the media info associated with the remote file, downloading
         if necessary.
@@ -549,6 +569,10 @@ class MediaRepository:
             max_timeout_ms: the maximum number of milliseconds to wait for the
                 media to be uploaded.
             ip_address: IP address of the requester
+            use_federation: if a download is necessary, whether to request the remote file
+                over the federation `/download` endpoint
+            allow_authenticated: whether media marked as authenticated may be served to this
+                request
 
         Returns:
             The media info of the file
@@ -569,6 +593,8 @@ class MediaRepository:
                 max_timeout_ms,
                 self.download_ratelimiter,
                 ip_address,
+                use_federation,
+                allow_authenticated,
             )
 
         # Ensure we actually use the responder so that it releases resources
@@ -585,6 +611,8 @@ class MediaRepository:
         max_timeout_ms: int,
         download_ratelimiter: Ratelimiter,
         ip_address: str,
+        use_federation_endpoint: bool,
+        allow_authenticated: bool,
     ) -> Tuple[Optional[Responder], RemoteMedia]:
         """Looks for media in local cache, if not there then attempt to
         download from remote server.
@@ -598,12 +626,19 @@ class MediaRepository:
             download_ratelimiter: a ratelimiter limiting remote media downloads, keyed to
                 requester IP.
             ip_address: the IP address of the requester
+            use_federation_endpoint: whether to request the remote media over the new federation
+            /download endpoint
 
         Returns:
             A tuple of responder and the media info of the file.
         """
         media_info = await self.store.get_cached_remote_media(server_name, media_id)
 
+        if self.hs.config.media.enable_authenticated_media and not allow_authenticated:
+            # if it isn't cached then don't fetch it or if it's authenticated then don't serve it
+            if not media_info or media_info.authenticated:
+                raise NotFoundError()
+
         # file_id is the ID we use to track the file locally. If we've already
         # seen the file then reuse the existing ID, otherwise generate a new
         # one.
@@ -629,9 +664,23 @@ class MediaRepository:
         # Failed to find the file anywhere, lets download it.
 
         try:
-            media_info = await self._download_remote_file(
-                server_name, media_id, max_timeout_ms, download_ratelimiter, ip_address
-            )
+            if not use_federation_endpoint:
+                media_info = await self._download_remote_file(
+                    server_name,
+                    media_id,
+                    max_timeout_ms,
+                    download_ratelimiter,
+                    ip_address,
+                )
+            else:
+                media_info = await self._federation_download_remote_file(
+                    server_name,
+                    media_id,
+                    max_timeout_ms,
+                    download_ratelimiter,
+                    ip_address,
+                )
+
         except SynapseError:
             raise
         except Exception as e:
@@ -763,6 +812,11 @@ class MediaRepository:
 
         logger.info("Stored remote media in file %r", fname)
 
+        if self.hs.config.media.enable_authenticated_media:
+            authenticated = True
+        else:
+            authenticated = False
+
         return RemoteMedia(
             media_origin=server_name,
             media_id=media_id,
@@ -773,6 +827,136 @@ class MediaRepository:
             filesystem_id=file_id,
             last_access_ts=time_now_ms,
             quarantined_by=None,
+            authenticated=authenticated,
+        )
+
+    async def _federation_download_remote_file(
+        self,
+        server_name: str,
+        media_id: str,
+        max_timeout_ms: int,
+        download_ratelimiter: Ratelimiter,
+        ip_address: str,
+    ) -> RemoteMedia:
+        """Attempt to download the remote file from the given server name.
+        Uses the given file_id as the local id and downloads the file over the federation
+        v1 download endpoint
+
+        Args:
+            server_name: Originating server
+            media_id: The media ID of the content (as defined by the
+                remote server). This is different than the file_id, which is
+                locally generated.
+            max_timeout_ms: the maximum number of milliseconds to wait for the
+                media to be uploaded.
+            download_ratelimiter: a ratelimiter limiting remote media downloads, keyed to
+                requester IP
+            ip_address: the IP address of the requester
+
+        Returns:
+            The media info of the file.
+        """
+
+        file_id = random_string(24)
+
+        file_info = FileInfo(server_name=server_name, file_id=file_id)
+
+        async with self.media_storage.store_into_file(file_info) as (f, fname):
+            try:
+                res = await self.client.federation_download_media(
+                    server_name,
+                    media_id,
+                    output_stream=f,
+                    max_size=self.max_upload_size,
+                    max_timeout_ms=max_timeout_ms,
+                    download_ratelimiter=download_ratelimiter,
+                    ip_address=ip_address,
+                )
+                # if we had to fall back to the _matrix/media endpoint it will only return
+                # the headers and length, check the length of the tuple before unpacking
+                if len(res) == 3:
+                    length, headers, json = res
+                else:
+                    length, headers = res
+            except RequestSendFailed as e:
+                logger.warning(
+                    "Request failed fetching remote media %s/%s: %r",
+                    server_name,
+                    media_id,
+                    e,
+                )
+                raise SynapseError(502, "Failed to fetch remote media")
+
+            except HttpResponseException as e:
+                logger.warning(
+                    "HTTP error fetching remote media %s/%s: %s",
+                    server_name,
+                    media_id,
+                    e.response,
+                )
+                if e.code == twisted.web.http.NOT_FOUND:
+                    raise e.to_synapse_error()
+                raise SynapseError(502, "Failed to fetch remote media")
+
+            except SynapseError:
+                logger.warning(
+                    "Failed to fetch remote media %s/%s", server_name, media_id
+                )
+                raise
+            except NotRetryingDestination:
+                logger.warning("Not retrying destination %r", server_name)
+                raise SynapseError(502, "Failed to fetch remote media")
+            except Exception:
+                logger.exception(
+                    "Failed to fetch remote media %s/%s", server_name, media_id
+                )
+                raise SynapseError(502, "Failed to fetch remote media")
+
+            if b"Content-Type" in headers:
+                media_type = headers[b"Content-Type"][0].decode("ascii")
+            else:
+                media_type = "application/octet-stream"
+            upload_name = get_filename_from_headers(headers)
+            time_now_ms = self.clock.time_msec()
+
+            # Multiple remote media download requests can race (when using
+            # multiple media repos), so this may throw a violation constraint
+            # exception. If it does we'll delete the newly downloaded file from
+            # disk (as we're in the ctx manager).
+            #
+            # However: we've already called `finish()` so we may have also
+            # written to the storage providers. This is preferable to the
+            # alternative where we call `finish()` *after* this, where we could
+            # end up having an entry in the DB but fail to write the files to
+            # the storage providers.
+            await self.store.store_cached_remote_media(
+                origin=server_name,
+                media_id=media_id,
+                media_type=media_type,
+                time_now_ms=time_now_ms,
+                upload_name=upload_name,
+                media_length=length,
+                filesystem_id=file_id,
+            )
+
+        logger.debug("Stored remote media in file %r", fname)
+
+        if self.hs.config.media.enable_authenticated_media:
+            authenticated = True
+        else:
+            authenticated = False
+
+        return RemoteMedia(
+            media_origin=server_name,
+            media_id=media_id,
+            media_type=media_type,
+            media_length=length,
+            upload_name=upload_name,
+            created_ts=time_now_ms,
+            filesystem_id=file_id,
+            last_access_ts=time_now_ms,
+            quarantined_by=None,
+            authenticated=authenticated,
         )
 
     def _get_thumbnail_requirements(
@@ -878,7 +1062,12 @@ class MediaRepository:
             t_len = os.path.getsize(output_path)
 
             await self.store.store_local_thumbnail(
-                media_id, t_width, t_height, t_type, t_method, t_len
+                media_id,
+                t_width,
+                t_height,
+                t_type,
+                t_method,
+                t_len,
             )
 
             return output_path

synapse/media/media_storage.py

@@ -49,15 +49,11 @@ from zope.interface import implementer
 from twisted.internet import interfaces
 from twisted.internet.defer import Deferred
 from twisted.internet.interfaces import IConsumer
-from twisted.protocols.basic import FileSender
 
 from synapse.api.errors import NotFoundError
-from synapse.logging.context import (
-    defer_to_thread,
-    make_deferred_yieldable,
-    run_in_background,
-)
+from synapse.logging.context import defer_to_thread, run_in_background
 from synapse.logging.opentracing import start_active_span, trace, trace_with_opname
+from synapse.media._base import ThreadedFileSender
 from synapse.util import Clock
 from synapse.util.file_consumer import BackgroundFileConsumer
 
@@ -213,7 +209,7 @@ class MediaStorage:
             local_path = os.path.join(self.local_media_directory, path)
             if os.path.exists(local_path):
                 logger.debug("responding with local file %s", local_path)
-                return FileResponder(open(local_path, "rb"))
+                return FileResponder(self.hs, open(local_path, "rb"))
             logger.debug("local file %s did not exist", local_path)
 
         for provider in self.storage_providers:
@@ -336,13 +332,12 @@ class FileResponder(Responder):
             is closed when finished streaming.
     """
 
-    def __init__(self, open_file: IO):
+    def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer", open_file: BinaryIO):
+        self.hs = hs
         self.open_file = open_file
 
     def write_to_consumer(self, consumer: IConsumer) -> Deferred:
-        return make_deferred_yieldable(
-            FileSender().beginFileTransfer(self.open_file, consumer)
-        )
+        return ThreadedFileSender(self.hs).beginFileTransfer(self.open_file, consumer)
 
     def __exit__(
         self,
@@ -401,13 +396,14 @@ class MultipartFileConsumer:
         wrapped_consumer: interfaces.IConsumer,
         file_content_type: str,
         json_object: JsonDict,
-        content_length: Optional[int] = None,
+        disposition: str,
+        content_length: Optional[int],
     ) -> None:
         self.clock = clock
         self.wrapped_consumer = wrapped_consumer
         self.json_field = json_object
         self.json_field_written = False
-        self.content_type_written = False
+        self.file_headers_written = False
         self.file_content_type = file_content_type
         self.boundary = uuid4().hex.encode("ascii")
 
@@ -420,6 +416,7 @@ class MultipartFileConsumer:
         self.paused = False
 
         self.length = content_length
+        self.disposition = disposition
 
     ### IConsumer APIs ###
 
@@ -488,11 +485,13 @@ class MultipartFileConsumer:
             self.json_field_written = True
 
         # if we haven't written the content type yet, do so
-        if not self.content_type_written:
+        if not self.file_headers_written:
             type = self.file_content_type.encode("utf-8")
             content_type = Header(b"Content-Type", type)
-            self.wrapped_consumer.write(bytes(content_type) + CRLF + CRLF)
-            self.content_type_written = True
+            self.wrapped_consumer.write(bytes(content_type) + CRLF)
+            disp_header = Header(b"Content-Disposition", self.disposition)
+            self.wrapped_consumer.write(bytes(disp_header) + CRLF + CRLF)
+            self.file_headers_written = True
 
         self.wrapped_consumer.write(data)
 
@@ -506,7 +505,6 @@ class MultipartFileConsumer:
         producing data for good.
         """
         assert self.producer is not None
-
         self.paused = True
         self.producer.stopProducing()
 
@@ -518,7 +516,6 @@ class MultipartFileConsumer:
         the time being, and to stop until C{resumeProducing()} is called.
         """
         assert self.producer is not None
-
         self.paused = True
 
         if self.streaming:
@@ -547,9 +544,9 @@ class MultipartFileConsumer:
         Calculate the content length of the multipart response
         in bytes.
         """
-        if not self.length:
+        if self.length is None:
             return None
-        # calculate length of json field and content-type header
+        # calculate length of json field and content-type, disposition headers
         json_field = json.dumps(self.json_field)
         json_bytes = json_field.encode("utf-8")
         json_length = len(json_bytes)
@@ -558,9 +555,13 @@ class MultipartFileConsumer:
         content_type = Header(b"Content-Type", type)
         type_length = len(bytes(content_type))
 
-        # 154 is the length of the elements that aren't variable, ie
+        disp = self.disposition.encode("utf-8")
+        disp_header = Header(b"Content-Disposition", disp)
+        disp_length = len(bytes(disp_header))
+
+        # 156 is the length of the elements that aren't variable, ie
         # CRLFs and boundary strings, etc
-        self.length += json_length + type_length + 154
+        self.length += json_length + type_length + disp_length + 156
 
         return self.length
 
@@ -569,7 +570,6 @@ class MultipartFileConsumer:
     async def _resumeProducingRepeatedly(self) -> None:
         assert self.producer is not None
         assert not self.streaming
-
         producer = cast("interfaces.IPullProducer", self.producer)
 
         self.paused = False

synapse/media/storage_provider.py

@@ -145,6 +145,7 @@ class FileStorageProviderBackend(StorageProvider):
 
     def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer", config: str):
         self.hs = hs
+        self.reactor = hs.get_reactor()
         self.cache_directory = hs.config.media.media_store_path
         self.base_directory = config
 
@@ -165,7 +166,7 @@ class FileStorageProviderBackend(StorageProvider):
         shutil_copyfile: Callable[[str, str], str] = shutil.copyfile
         with start_active_span("shutil_copyfile"):
             await defer_to_thread(
-                self.hs.get_reactor(),
+                self.reactor,
                 shutil_copyfile,
                 primary_fname,
                 backup_fname,
@@ -177,7 +178,7 @@ class FileStorageProviderBackend(StorageProvider):
 
         backup_fname = os.path.join(self.base_directory, path)
         if os.path.isfile(backup_fname):
-            return FileResponder(open(backup_fname, "rb"))
+            return FileResponder(self.hs, open(backup_fname, "rb"))
 
         return None