Fix MatrixFederationAgentTests

Spawning from https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/pull/18689

Example CI failure that will stop people from leaving stray `Cargo.lock`
changes behind,

```
Error: Cargo.lock has uncommitted changes after install. Please run 'poetry install --extras all' and commit the Cargo.lock changes.
```

.github/workflows/docker.yml

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ name: Build docker images
 on:
   push:
     tags: ["v*"]
-    branches: [ master, main, develop ]
+    branches: [master, main, develop]
   workflow_dispatch:
 
 permissions:
@@ -14,23 +14,21 @@ permissions:
   id-token: write # needed for signing the images with GitHub OIDC Token
 jobs:
   build:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    name: Build and push image for ${{ matrix.platform }}
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.runs_on }}
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - platform: linux/amd64
+            runs_on: ubuntu-24.04
+            suffix: linux-amd64
+          - platform: linux/arm64
+            runs_on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+            suffix: linux-arm64
     steps:
-      - name: Set up QEMU
-        id: qemu
-        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@29109295f81e9208d7d86ff1c6c12d2833863392 # v3.6.0
-        with:
-          platforms: arm64
-
       - name: Set up Docker Buildx
         id: buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@b5ca514318bd6ebac0fb2aedd5d36ec1b5c232a2 # v3.10.0
-
-      - name: Inspect builder
-        run: docker buildx inspect
-
-      - name: Install Cosign
-        uses: sigstore/cosign-installer@3454372f43399081ed03b604cb2d021dabca52bb # v3.8.2
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@e468171a9de216ec08956ac3ada2f0791b6bd435 # v3.11.1
 
       - name: Checkout repository
         uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
@@ -55,13 +53,79 @@ jobs:
           username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
           password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
 
-      - name: Calculate docker image tag
-        id: set-tag
-        uses: docker/metadata-action@902fa8ec7d6ecbf8d84d538b9b233a880e428804 # v5.7.0
+      - name: Build and push by digest
+        id: build
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@263435318d21b8e681c14492fe198d362a7d2c83 # v6.18.0
         with:
-          images: |
+          push: true
+          labels: |
+            gitsha1=${{ github.sha }}
+            org.opencontainers.image.version=${{ env.SYNAPSE_VERSION }}
+          tags: |
             docker.io/matrixdotorg/synapse
             ghcr.io/element-hq/synapse
+          file: "docker/Dockerfile"
+          platforms: ${{ matrix.platform }}
+          outputs: type=image,push-by-digest=true,name-canonical=true,push=true
+
+      - name: Export digest
+        run: |
+          mkdir -p ${{ runner.temp }}/digests
+          digest="${{ steps.build.outputs.digest }}"
+          touch "${{ runner.temp }}/digests/${digest#sha256:}"
+
+      - name: Upload digest
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          name: digests-${{ matrix.suffix }}
+          path: ${{ runner.temp }}/digests/*
+          if-no-files-found: error
+          retention-days: 1
+
+  merge:
+    name: Push merged images to ${{ matrix.repository }}
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        repository:
+          - docker.io/matrixdotorg/synapse
+          - ghcr.io/element-hq/synapse
+
+    needs:
+      - build
+    steps:
+      - name: Download digests
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@d3f86a106a0bac45b974a628896c90dbdf5c8093 # v4.3.0
+        with:
+          path: ${{ runner.temp }}/digests
+          pattern: digests-*
+          merge-multiple: true
+
+      - name: Log in to DockerHub
+        uses: docker/login-action@74a5d142397b4f367a81961eba4e8cd7edddf772 # v3.4.0
+        if: ${{ startsWith(matrix.repository, 'docker.io') }}
+        with:
+          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
+
+      - name: Log in to GHCR
+        uses: docker/login-action@74a5d142397b4f367a81961eba4e8cd7edddf772 # v3.4.0
+        if: ${{ startsWith(matrix.repository, 'ghcr.io') }}
+        with:
+          registry: ghcr.io
+          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+
+      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@e468171a9de216ec08956ac3ada2f0791b6bd435 # v3.11.1
+
+      - name: Install Cosign
+        uses: sigstore/cosign-installer@398d4b0eeef1380460a10c8013a76f728fb906ac # v3.9.1
+
+      - name: Calculate docker image tag
+        uses: docker/metadata-action@902fa8ec7d6ecbf8d84d538b9b233a880e428804 # v5.7.0
+        with:
+          images: ${{ matrix.repository }}
           flavor: |
             latest=false
           tags: |
@@ -69,31 +133,23 @@ jobs:
             type=raw,value=latest,enable=${{ github.ref == 'refs/heads/master' }}
             type=raw,value=latest,enable=${{ github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
             type=pep440,pattern={{raw}}
+            type=sha
 
-      - name: Build and push all platforms
-        id: build-and-push
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@1dc73863535b631f98b2378be8619f83b136f4a0 # v6.17.0
-        with:
-          push: true
-          labels: |
-            gitsha1=${{ github.sha }}
-            org.opencontainers.image.version=${{ env.SYNAPSE_VERSION }}
-          tags: "${{ steps.set-tag.outputs.tags }}"
-          file: "docker/Dockerfile"
-          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
-
-          # arm64 builds OOM without the git fetch setting. c.f.
-          # https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/10583
-          build-args: |
-            CARGO_NET_GIT_FETCH_WITH_CLI=true
-
-      - name: Sign the images with GitHub OIDC Token
+      - name: Create manifest list and push
+        working-directory: ${{ runner.temp }}/digests
         env:
-          DIGEST: ${{ steps.build-and-push.outputs.digest }}
-          TAGS: ${{ steps.set-tag.outputs.tags }}
+          REPOSITORY: ${{ matrix.repository }}
         run: |
-          images=""
-          for tag in ${TAGS}; do
-            images+="${tag}@${DIGEST} "
+          docker buildx imagetools create $(jq -cr '.tags | map("-t " + .) | join(" ")' <<< "$DOCKER_METADATA_OUTPUT_JSON") \
+            $(printf "$REPOSITORY@sha256:%s " *)
+
+      - name: Sign each manifest
+        env:
+          REPOSITORY: ${{ matrix.repository }}
+        run: |
+          DIGESTS=""
+          for TAG in $(echo "$DOCKER_METADATA_OUTPUT_JSON" | jq -r '.tags[]'); do
+            DIGEST="$(docker buildx imagetools inspect $TAG --format '{{json .Manifest}}' | jq -r '.digest')"
+            DIGESTS="$DIGESTS $REPOSITORY@$DIGEST"
           done
-          cosign sign --yes ${images}
+          cosign sign --yes $DIGESTS

.github/workflows/docs-pr-netlify.yaml

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ jobs:
       # There's a 'download artifact' action, but it hasn't been updated for the workflow_run action
       # (https://github.com/actions/download-artifact/issues/60) so instead we get this mess:
       - name: 📥 Download artifact
-        uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@07ab29fd4a977ae4d2b275087cf67563dfdf0295 # v9
+        uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@ac66b43f0e6a346234dd65d4d0c8fbb31cb316e5 # v11
         with:
           workflow: docs-pr.yaml
           run_id: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.id }}

.github/workflows/fix_lint.yaml

@@ -6,6 +6,11 @@ name: Attempt to automatically fix linting errors
 on:
   workflow_dispatch:
 
+env:
+  # We use nightly so that `fmt` correctly groups together imports, and
+  # clippy correctly fixes up the benchmarks.
+  RUST_VERSION: nightly-2025-06-24
+
 jobs:
   fixup:
     name: Fix up
@@ -16,13 +21,11 @@ jobs:
         uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
 
       - name: Install Rust
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@56f84321dbccf38fb67ce29ab63e4754056677e0 # master (rust 1.85.1)
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@b3b07ba8b418998c39fb20f53e8b695cdcc8de1b # master
         with:
-          # We use nightly so that `fmt` correctly groups together imports, and
-          # clippy correctly fixes up the benchmarks.
-          toolchain: nightly-2022-12-01
+          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
           components: clippy, rustfmt
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
 
       - name: Setup Poetry
         uses: matrix-org/setup-python-poetry@5bbf6603c5c930615ec8a29f1b5d7d258d905aa4 # v2.0.0
@@ -44,6 +47,6 @@ jobs:
       - run: cargo fmt
         continue-on-error: true
 
-      - uses: stefanzweifel/git-auto-commit-action@b863ae1933cb653a53c021fe36dbb774e1fb9403 # v5.2.0
+      - uses: stefanzweifel/git-auto-commit-action@778341af668090896ca464160c2def5d1d1a3eb0 # v6.0.1
         with:
           commit_message: "Attempt to fix linting"

.github/workflows/latest_deps.yml

@@ -21,6 +21,9 @@ concurrency:
   group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
   cancel-in-progress: true
 
+env:
+  RUST_VERSION: 1.87.0
+
 jobs:
   check_repo:
     # Prevent this workflow from running on any fork of Synapse other than element-hq/synapse, as it is
@@ -41,8 +44,10 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
       - name: Install Rust
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@fcf085fcb4b4b8f63f96906cd713eb52181b5ea4 # stable (rust 1.85.1)
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@b3b07ba8b418998c39fb20f53e8b695cdcc8de1b # master
+        with:
+          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
 
       # The dev dependencies aren't exposed in the wheel metadata (at least with current
       # poetry-core versions), so we install with poetry.
@@ -55,7 +60,7 @@ jobs:
       - run: poetry run pip list > before.txt
       # Upgrade all runtime dependencies only. This is intended to mimic a fresh
       # `pip install matrix-synapse[all]` as closely as possible.
-      - run: poetry update --no-dev
+      - run: poetry update --without dev
       - run: poetry run pip list > after.txt && (diff -u before.txt after.txt || true)
       - name: Remove unhelpful options from mypy config
         run: sed -e '/warn_unused_ignores = True/d' -e '/warn_redundant_casts = True/d' -i mypy.ini
@@ -75,8 +80,10 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
 
       - name: Install Rust
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@fcf085fcb4b4b8f63f96906cd713eb52181b5ea4 # stable (rust 1.85.1)
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@b3b07ba8b418998c39fb20f53e8b695cdcc8de1b # master
+        with:
+          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
 
       - run: sudo apt-get -qq install xmlsec1
       - name: Set up PostgreSQL ${{ matrix.postgres-version }}
@@ -148,8 +155,10 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
 
       - name: Install Rust
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@fcf085fcb4b4b8f63f96906cd713eb52181b5ea4 # stable (rust 1.85.1)
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@b3b07ba8b418998c39fb20f53e8b695cdcc8de1b # master
+        with:
+          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
 
       - name: Ensure sytest runs `pip install`
         # Delete the lockfile so sytest will `pip install` rather than `poetry install`

.github/workflows/release-artifacts.yml

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
       - uses: actions/setup-python@a26af69be951a213d495a4c3e4e4022e16d87065 # v5.6.0
         with:
-          python-version: '3.x'
+          python-version: "3.x"
       - id: set-distros
         run: |
           # if we're running from a tag, get the full list of distros; otherwise just use debian:sid
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Set up Docker Buildx
         id: buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@b5ca514318bd6ebac0fb2aedd5d36ec1b5c232a2 # v3.10.0
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@e468171a9de216ec08956ac3ada2f0791b6bd435 # v3.11.1
         with:
           install: true
 
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Set up python
         uses: actions/setup-python@a26af69be951a213d495a4c3e4e4022e16d87065 # v5.6.0
         with:
-          python-version: '3.x'
+          python-version: "3.x"
 
       - name: Build the packages
         # see https://github.com/docker/build-push-action/issues/252
@@ -107,12 +107,15 @@ jobs:
           path: debs/*
 
   build-wheels:
-    name: Build wheels on ${{ matrix.os }} for ${{ matrix.arch }}
+    name: Build wheels on ${{ matrix.os }}
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
     strategy:
       matrix:
-        os: [ubuntu-22.04, macos-13]
-        arch: [x86_64, aarch64]
+        os:
+          - ubuntu-24.04
+          - ubuntu-24.04-arm
+          - macos-13 # This uses x86-64
+          - macos-14 # This uses arm64
         # is_pr is a flag used to exclude certain jobs from the matrix on PRs.
         # It is not read by the rest of the workflow.
         is_pr:
@@ -122,12 +125,11 @@ jobs:
           # Don't build macos wheels on PR CI.
           - is_pr: true
             os: "macos-13"
-          # Don't build aarch64 wheels on mac.
-          - os: "macos-13"
-            arch: aarch64
+          - is_pr: true
+            os: "macos-14"
           # Don't build aarch64 wheels on PR CI.
           - is_pr: true
-            arch: aarch64
+            os: "ubuntu-24.04-arm"
 
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
@@ -139,21 +141,11 @@ jobs:
           python-version: "3.x"
 
       - name: Install cibuildwheel
-        run: python -m pip install cibuildwheel==2.23.0
-
-      - name: Set up QEMU to emulate aarch64
-        if: matrix.arch == 'aarch64'
-        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@29109295f81e9208d7d86ff1c6c12d2833863392 # v3.6.0
-        with:
-          platforms: arm64
-
-      - name: Build aarch64 wheels
-        if: matrix.arch == 'aarch64'
-        run: echo 'CIBW_ARCHS_LINUX=aarch64' >> $GITHUB_ENV
+        run: python -m pip install cibuildwheel==3.0.0
 
       - name: Only build a single wheel on PR
         if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/pull/')
-        run: echo "CIBW_BUILD="cp39-manylinux_${{ matrix.arch }}"" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+        run: echo "CIBW_BUILD="cp39-manylinux_*"" >> $GITHUB_ENV
 
       - name: Build wheels
         run: python -m cibuildwheel --output-dir wheelhouse
@@ -161,13 +153,10 @@ jobs:
           # Skip testing for platforms which various libraries don't have wheels
           # for, and so need extra build deps.
           CIBW_TEST_SKIP: pp3*-* *i686* *musl*
-          # Fix Rust OOM errors on emulated aarch64: https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/10583
-          CARGO_NET_GIT_FETCH_WITH_CLI: true
-          CIBW_ENVIRONMENT_PASS_LINUX: CARGO_NET_GIT_FETCH_WITH_CLI
 
       - uses: actions/upload-artifact@ea165f8d65b6e75b540449e92b4886f43607fa02 # v4.6.2
         with:
-          name: Wheel-${{ matrix.os }}-${{ matrix.arch }}
+          name: Wheel-${{ matrix.os }}
           path: ./wheelhouse/*.whl
 
   build-sdist:
@@ -179,7 +168,7 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
       - uses: actions/setup-python@a26af69be951a213d495a4c3e4e4022e16d87065 # v5.6.0
         with:
-          python-version: '3.10'
+          python-version: "3.10"
 
       - run: pip install build
 
@@ -191,7 +180,6 @@ jobs:
           name: Sdist
           path: dist/*.tar.gz
 
-
   # if it's a tag, create a release and attach the artifacts to it
   attach-assets:
     name: "Attach assets to release"

.github/workflows/schema.yaml

@@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ on:
     paths:
       - schema/**
       - docs/usage/configuration/config_documentation.md
+  push:
+    branches: ["develop", "release-*"]
+  workflow_dispatch:
 
 jobs:
   validate-schema:
@@ -12,7 +15,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@8d9ed9ac5c53483de85588cdf95a591a75ab9f55 # v5.5.0
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@a26af69be951a213d495a4c3e4e4022e16d87065 # v5.6.0
         with:
           python-version: "3.x"
       - name: Install check-jsonschema
@@ -38,7 +41,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@8d9ed9ac5c53483de85588cdf95a591a75ab9f55 # v5.5.0
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@a26af69be951a213d495a4c3e4e4022e16d87065 # v5.6.0
         with:
           python-version: "3.x"
       - name: Install PyYAML

.github/workflows/tests.yml

@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ concurrency:
   group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
   cancel-in-progress: true
 
+env:
+  RUST_VERSION: 1.87.0
+
 jobs:
   # Job to detect what has changed so we don't run e.g. Rust checks on PRs that
   # don't modify Rust code.
@@ -85,8 +88,10 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
       - name: Install Rust
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@e05ebb0e73db581a4877c6ce762e29fe1e0b5073 # 1.66.0
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@b3b07ba8b418998c39fb20f53e8b695cdcc8de1b # master
+        with:
+          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
       - uses: matrix-org/setup-python-poetry@5bbf6603c5c930615ec8a29f1b5d7d258d905aa4 # v2.0.0
         with:
           python-version: "3.x"
@@ -149,8 +154,10 @@ jobs:
         uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
 
       - name: Install Rust
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@e05ebb0e73db581a4877c6ce762e29fe1e0b5073 # 1.66.0
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@b3b07ba8b418998c39fb20f53e8b695cdcc8de1b # master
+        with:
+          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
 
       - name: Setup Poetry
         uses: matrix-org/setup-python-poetry@5bbf6603c5c930615ec8a29f1b5d7d258d905aa4 # v2.0.0
@@ -210,8 +217,10 @@ jobs:
         with:
           ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
       - name: Install Rust
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@e05ebb0e73db581a4877c6ce762e29fe1e0b5073 # 1.66.0
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@b3b07ba8b418998c39fb20f53e8b695cdcc8de1b # master
+        with:
+          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
       - uses: matrix-org/setup-python-poetry@5bbf6603c5c930615ec8a29f1b5d7d258d905aa4 # v2.0.0
         with:
           poetry-version: "2.1.1"
@@ -227,10 +236,11 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
 
       - name: Install Rust
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@e05ebb0e73db581a4877c6ce762e29fe1e0b5073 # 1.66.0
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@b3b07ba8b418998c39fb20f53e8b695cdcc8de1b # master
         with:
             components: clippy
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
+            toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
 
       - run: cargo clippy -- -D warnings
 
@@ -245,14 +255,51 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
 
       - name: Install Rust
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@56f84321dbccf38fb67ce29ab63e4754056677e0 # master (rust 1.85.1)
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@b3b07ba8b418998c39fb20f53e8b695cdcc8de1b # master
         with:
-            toolchain: nightly-2022-12-01
+            toolchain: nightly-2025-04-23
             components: clippy
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
 
       - run: cargo clippy --all-features -- -D warnings
 
+  lint-rust:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    needs: changes
+    if: ${{ needs.changes.outputs.rust == 'true' }}
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout repository
+        uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
+
+      - name: Install Rust
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@b3b07ba8b418998c39fb20f53e8b695cdcc8de1b # master
+        with:
+          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
+
+      - name: Setup Poetry
+        uses: matrix-org/setup-python-poetry@5bbf6603c5c930615ec8a29f1b5d7d258d905aa4 # v2.0.0
+        with:
+          # Install like a normal project from source with all optional dependencies
+          extras: all
+          install-project: "true"
+          poetry-version: "2.1.1"
+
+      - name: Ensure `Cargo.lock` is up to date (no stray changes after install)
+        # The `::error::` syntax is using GitHub Actions' error annotations, see
+        # https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/workflow-commands-for-github-actions
+        run: |
+          if git diff --quiet Cargo.lock; then
+            echo "Cargo.lock is up to date"
+          else
+            echo "::error::Cargo.lock has uncommitted changes after install. Please run 'poetry install --extras all' and commit the Cargo.lock changes."
+            git diff --exit-code Cargo.lock
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+  # This job is split from `lint-rust` because it requires a nightly Rust toolchain
+  # for some of the unstable options we use in `.rustfmt.toml`.
   lint-rustfmt:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     needs: changes
@@ -262,12 +309,13 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
 
       - name: Install Rust
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@56f84321dbccf38fb67ce29ab63e4754056677e0 # master (rust 1.85.1)
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@b3b07ba8b418998c39fb20f53e8b695cdcc8de1b # master
         with:
-          # We use nightly so that it correctly groups together imports
-          toolchain: nightly-2022-12-01
+          # We use nightly so that we can use some unstable options that we use in
+          # `.rustfmt.toml`.
+          toolchain: nightly-2025-04-23
           components: rustfmt
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
 
       - run: cargo fmt --check
 
@@ -299,6 +347,7 @@ jobs:
       - check-lockfile
       - lint-clippy
       - lint-clippy-nightly
+      - lint-rust
       - lint-rustfmt
       - lint-readme
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
@@ -317,6 +366,7 @@ jobs:
             lint-pydantic
             lint-clippy
             lint-clippy-nightly
+            lint-rust
             lint-rustfmt
             lint-readme
 
@@ -362,8 +412,10 @@ jobs:
             postgres:${{ matrix.job.postgres-version }}
 
       - name: Install Rust
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@e05ebb0e73db581a4877c6ce762e29fe1e0b5073 # 1.66.0
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@b3b07ba8b418998c39fb20f53e8b695cdcc8de1b # master
+        with:
+          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
 
       - uses: matrix-org/setup-python-poetry@5bbf6603c5c930615ec8a29f1b5d7d258d905aa4 # v2.0.0
         with:
@@ -404,8 +456,10 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
 
       - name: Install Rust
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@e05ebb0e73db581a4877c6ce762e29fe1e0b5073 # 1.66.0
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@b3b07ba8b418998c39fb20f53e8b695cdcc8de1b # master
+        with:
+          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
 
       # There aren't wheels for some of the older deps, so we need to install
       # their build dependencies
@@ -519,8 +573,10 @@ jobs:
         run: cat sytest-blacklist .ci/worker-blacklist > synapse-blacklist-with-workers
 
       - name: Install Rust
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@e05ebb0e73db581a4877c6ce762e29fe1e0b5073 # 1.66.0
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@b3b07ba8b418998c39fb20f53e8b695cdcc8de1b # master
+        with:
+          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
 
       - name: Run SyTest
         run: /bootstrap.sh synapse
@@ -663,8 +719,10 @@ jobs:
           path: synapse
 
       - name: Install Rust
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@e05ebb0e73db581a4877c6ce762e29fe1e0b5073 # 1.66.0
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@b3b07ba8b418998c39fb20f53e8b695cdcc8de1b # master
+        with:
+          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
 
       - name: Prepare Complement's Prerequisites
         run: synapse/.ci/scripts/setup_complement_prerequisites.sh
@@ -695,8 +753,10 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
 
       - name: Install Rust
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@e05ebb0e73db581a4877c6ce762e29fe1e0b5073 # 1.66.0
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@b3b07ba8b418998c39fb20f53e8b695cdcc8de1b # master
+        with:
+          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
 
       - run: cargo test
 
@@ -713,10 +773,10 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
 
       - name: Install Rust
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@56f84321dbccf38fb67ce29ab63e4754056677e0 # master (rust 1.85.1)
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@b3b07ba8b418998c39fb20f53e8b695cdcc8de1b # master
         with:
             toolchain: nightly-2022-12-01
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
 
       - run: cargo bench --no-run
 

.github/workflows/twisted_trunk.yml

@@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ concurrency:
   group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
   cancel-in-progress: true
 
+env:
+  RUST_VERSION: 1.87.0
+
 jobs:
   check_repo:
     # Prevent this workflow from running on any fork of Synapse other than element-hq/synapse, as it is
@@ -43,8 +46,10 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
 
       - name: Install Rust
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@fcf085fcb4b4b8f63f96906cd713eb52181b5ea4 # stable (rust 1.85.1)
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@b3b07ba8b418998c39fb20f53e8b695cdcc8de1b # master
+        with:
+          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
 
       - uses: matrix-org/setup-python-poetry@5bbf6603c5c930615ec8a29f1b5d7d258d905aa4 # v2.0.0
         with:
@@ -69,8 +74,10 @@ jobs:
       - run: sudo apt-get -qq install xmlsec1
 
       - name: Install Rust
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@fcf085fcb4b4b8f63f96906cd713eb52181b5ea4 # stable (rust 1.85.1)
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@b3b07ba8b418998c39fb20f53e8b695cdcc8de1b # master
+        with:
+          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
 
       - uses: matrix-org/setup-python-poetry@5bbf6603c5c930615ec8a29f1b5d7d258d905aa4 # v2.0.0
         with:
@@ -113,8 +120,10 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
 
       - name: Install Rust
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@fcf085fcb4b4b8f63f96906cd713eb52181b5ea4 # stable (rust 1.85.1)
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@b3b07ba8b418998c39fb20f53e8b695cdcc8de1b # master
+        with:
+          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
 
       - name: Patch dependencies
         # Note: The poetry commands want to create a virtualenv in /src/.venv/,

.gitignore

@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ __pycache__/
 /.idea/
 /.ropeproject/
 /.vscode/
+/.zed/
 
 # build products
 !/.coveragerc

.rustfmt.toml

@@ -1 +1,6 @@
+# Unstable options are only available on a nightly toolchain and must be opted into
+unstable_features = true
+
+# `group_imports` is an unstable option that requires nightly Rust toolchain. Tracked by
+# https://github.com/rust-lang/rustfmt/issues/5083
 group_imports = "StdExternalCrate"

CHANGES.md

@@ -1,3 +1,157 @@
+# Synapse 1.134.0 (2025-07-15)
+
+No significant changes since 1.134.0rc1.
+
+
+
+
+# Synapse 1.134.0rc1 (2025-07-09)
+
+### Features
+
+- Support for [MSC4235](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/4235): `via` query param for hierarchy endpoint. Contributed by Krishan (@kfiven). ([\#18070](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18070))
+- Add `forget_forced_upon_leave` capability as per [MSC4267](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/4267). ([\#18196](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18196))
+- Add `federated_user_may_invite` spam checker callback which receives the entire invite event. Contributed by @tulir @ Beeper. ([\#18241](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18241))
+
+### Bugfixes
+
+- Fix `KeyError` on background updates when using split main/state databases. ([\#18509](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18509))
+- Improve performance of device deletion by adding missing index. ([\#18582](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18582))
+- Fix `avatar_url` and `displayname` being sent on federation profile queries when they are not set. ([\#18593](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18593))
+- Respond with 401 & `M_USER_LOCKED` when a locked user calls `POST /login`, as per the spec. ([\#18594](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18594))
+- Ensure policy servers are not asked to scan policy server change events, allowing rooms to disable the use of a policy server while the policy server is down. ([\#18605](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18605))
+
+### Improved Documentation
+
+- Fix documentation of the Delete Room Admin API's status field. ([\#18519](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18519))
+
+### Deprecations and Removals
+
+- Stop adding the "origin" field to newly-created events (PDUs). ([\#18418](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18418))
+
+### Internal Changes
+
+- Replace `PyICU` crate with equivalent `icu_segmenter` Rust crate. ([\#18553](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18553), [\#18646](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18646))
+- Improve docstring on `simple_upsert_many`. ([\#18573](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18573))
+- Raise poetry-core version cap to 2.1.3. ([\#18575](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18575))
+- Raise setuptools_rust version cap to 1.11.1. ([\#18576](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18576))
+- Better handling of ratelimited requests. ([\#18595](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18595), [\#18600](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18600))
+- Update to Rust 1.87.0 in CI, and bump the pinned commit of the `dtolnay/rust-toolchain` GitHub Action to `b3b07ba8b418998c39fb20f53e8b695cdcc8de1b`. ([\#18596](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18596))
+- Speed up bulk device deletion. ([\#18602](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18602))
+- Speed up the building of arm-based wheels in CI. ([\#18618](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18618))
+- Speed up the building of Docker images in CI. ([\#18620](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18620))
+- Add `.zed/` directory to `.gitignore`. ([\#18623](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18623))
+- Log the room ID we're purging state for. ([\#18625](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18625))
+
+
+
+### Updates to locked dependencies
+
+* Bump Swatinem/rust-cache from 2.7.8 to 2.8.0. ([\#18612](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18612))
+* Bump attrs from 24.2.0 to 25.3.0. ([\#18649](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18649))
+* Bump authlib from 1.5.2 to 1.6.0. ([\#18642](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18642))
+* Bump base64 from 0.21.7 to 0.22.1. ([\#18589](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18589))
+* Bump base64 from 0.21.7 to 0.22.1. ([\#18629](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18629))
+* Bump docker/build-push-action from 6.17.0 to 6.18.0. ([\#18497](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18497))
+* Bump docker/setup-buildx-action from 3.10.0 to 3.11.1. ([\#18587](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18587))
+* Bump hiredis from 3.1.0 to 3.2.1. ([\#18638](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18638))
+* Bump ijson from 3.3.0 to 3.4.0. ([\#18650](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18650))
+* Bump jsonschema from 4.23.0 to 4.24.0. ([\#18630](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18630))
+* Bump msgpack from 1.1.0 to 1.1.1. ([\#18651](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18651))
+* Bump mypy-zope from 1.0.11 to 1.0.12. ([\#18640](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18640))
+* Bump phonenumbers from 9.0.2 to 9.0.8. ([\#18652](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18652))
+* Bump pillow from 11.2.1 to 11.3.0. ([\#18624](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18624))
+* Bump prometheus-client from 0.21.0 to 0.22.1. ([\#18609](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18609))
+* Bump pyasn1-modules from 0.4.1 to 0.4.2. ([\#18495](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18495))
+* Bump pydantic from 2.11.4 to 2.11.7. ([\#18639](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18639))
+* Bump reqwest from 0.12.15 to 0.12.20. ([\#18590](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18590))
+* Bump reqwest from 0.12.20 to 0.12.22. ([\#18627](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18627))
+* Bump ruff from 0.11.11 to 0.12.1. ([\#18645](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18645))
+* Bump ruff from 0.12.1 to 0.12.2. ([\#18657](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18657))
+* Bump sentry-sdk from 2.22.0 to 2.32.0. ([\#18633](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18633))
+* Bump setuptools-rust from 1.10.2 to 1.11.1. ([\#18655](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18655))
+* Bump sigstore/cosign-installer from 3.8.2 to 3.9.0. ([\#18588](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18588))
+* Bump sigstore/cosign-installer from 3.9.0 to 3.9.1. ([\#18608](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18608))
+* Bump stefanzweifel/git-auto-commit-action from 5.2.0 to 6.0.1. ([\#18607](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18607))
+* Bump tokio from 1.45.1 to 1.46.0. ([\#18628](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18628))
+* Bump tokio from 1.46.0 to 1.46.1. ([\#18667](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18667))
+* Bump treq from 24.9.1 to 25.5.0. ([\#18610](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18610))
+* Bump types-bleach from 6.2.0.20241123 to 6.2.0.20250514. ([\#18634](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18634))
+* Bump types-jsonschema from 4.23.0.20250516 to 4.24.0.20250528. ([\#18611](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18611))
+* Bump types-opentracing from 2.4.10.6 to 2.4.10.20250622. ([\#18586](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18586))
+* Bump types-psycopg2 from 2.9.21.20250318 to 2.9.21.20250516. ([\#18658](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18658))
+* Bump types-pyyaml from 6.0.12.20241230 to 6.0.12.20250516. ([\#18643](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18643))
+* Bump types-setuptools from 75.2.0.20241019 to 80.9.0.20250529. ([\#18644](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18644))
+* Bump typing-extensions from 4.12.2 to 4.14.0. ([\#18654](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18654))
+* Bump typing-extensions from 4.14.0 to 4.14.1. ([\#18668](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18668))
+* Bump urllib3 from 2.2.2 to 2.5.0. ([\#18572](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18572))
+
+# Synapse 1.133.0 (2025-07-01)
+
+Pre-built wheels are now built using the [manylinux_2_28](https://github.com/pypa/manylinux#manylinux_2_28-almalinux-8-based) base, which is expected to be compatible with distros using glibc 2.28 or later, including:
+
+ - Debian 10+
+ - Ubuntu 18.10+
+ - Fedora 29+
+ - CentOS/RHEL 8+
+
+Previously, wheels were built using the [manylinux2014](https://github.com/pypa/manylinux#manylinux2014-centos-7-based-glibc-217) base, which was expected to be compatible with distros using glibc 2.17 or later.
+
+### Bugfixes
+
+- Bump `cibuildwheel` to 3.0.0 to fix the `manylinux` wheel builds. ([\#18615](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18615))
+
+
+
+
+# Synapse 1.133.0rc1 (2025-06-24)
+
+### Features
+
+- Add support for the [MSC4260 user report API](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/4260). ([\#18120](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18120))
+
+### Bugfixes
+
+- Fix an issue where, during state resolution for v11 rooms, Synapse would incorrectly calculate the power level of the creator when there was no power levels event in the room. ([\#18534](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18534), [\#18547](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18547))
+- Fix long-standing bug where sliding sync did not honour the `room_id_to_include` config option. ([\#18535](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18535))
+- Fix an issue where "Lock timeout is getting excessive" warnings would be logged even when the lock timeout was <10 minutes. ([\#18543](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18543))
+- Fix an issue where Synapse could calculate the wrong power level for the creator of the room if there was no power levels event. ([\#18545](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18545))
+
+### Improved Documentation
+
+- Generate config documentation from JSON Schema file. ([\#18528](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18528))
+- Fix typo in user type documentation. ([\#18568](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18568))
+
+### Internal Changes
+
+- Increase performance of introspecting access tokens when using delegated auth. ([\#18357](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18357), [\#18561](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18561))
+- Log user deactivations. ([\#18541](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18541))
+- Enable [`flake8-logging`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/#flake8-logging-log) and [`flake8-logging-format`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/#flake8-logging-format-g) rules in Ruff and fix related issues throughout the codebase. ([\#18542](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18542))
+- Clean up old, unused rows from the `device_federation_inbox` table. ([\#18546](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18546))
+- Run config schema CI on develop and release branches. ([\#18551](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18551))
+- Add support for Twisted `25.5.0`+ releases. ([\#18577](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18577))
+- Update PyO3 to version 0.25. ([\#18578](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18578))
+
+
+
+### Updates to locked dependencies
+
+* Bump actions/setup-python from 5.5.0 to 5.6.0. ([\#18555](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18555))
+* Bump base64 from 0.21.7 to 0.22.1. ([\#18559](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18559))
+* Bump dawidd6/action-download-artifact from 9 to 11. ([\#18556](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18556))
+* Bump headers from 0.4.0 to 0.4.1. ([\#18529](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18529))
+* Bump requests from 2.32.2 to 2.32.4. ([\#18533](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18533))
+* Bump types-requests from 2.32.0.20250328 to 2.32.4.20250611. ([\#18558](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18558))
+
+# Synapse 1.132.0 (2025-06-17)
+
+### Improved Documentation
+
+- Improvements to generate config documentation from JSON Schema file. ([\#18522](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/18522))
+
+
+
+
 # Synapse 1.132.0rc1 (2025-06-10)
 
 ### Features

changelog.d/17984.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Add `recaptcha_private_key_path` and `recaptcha_public_key_path` config option.

changelog.d/18195.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Add plain-text handling for rich-text topics as per [MSC3765](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3765).

changelog.d/18238.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+If enabled by the user, server admins will see [soft failed](https://spec.matrix.org/v1.13/server-server-api/#soft-failure) events over the Client-Server API.

changelog.d/18263.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Add experimental support for [MSC4277](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/4277).

changelog.d/18499.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix CPU and database spinning when retrying sending events to servers whilst at the same time purging those events.

changelog.d/18522.doc

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Generate config documentation from JSON Schema file.

changelog.d/18527.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Add ability to limit amount uploaded by a user in a given time period.

changelog.d/18528.doc

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Generate config documentation from JSON Schema file.

changelog.d/18534.bugfix

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Fix an issue where during state resolution for v11 rooms Synapse would incorrectly calculate the power level of the creator when there was no power levels event in the room.

changelog.d/18541.misc

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Log user deactivations.

changelog.d/18542.misc

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Enable [`flake8-logging`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/#flake8-logging-log) and [`flake8-logging-format`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/#flake8-logging-format-g) rules in Ruff and fix related issues throughout the codebase.

changelog.d/18548.doc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Document that some config options for the user directory are in violation of the Matrix spec.

changelog.d/18552.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Allow user registrations to be done on workers.

changelog.d/18564.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Remove unnecessary HTTP replication calls.

changelog.d/18581.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Enable workers to write directly to the device lists stream and handle device list updates, reducing load on the main process.

changelog.d/18601.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Refactor `Measure` block metrics to be homeserver-scoped.

changelog.d/18604.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Refactor cache metrics to be homeserver-scoped.

changelog.d/18617.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Unbreak "Latest dependencies" workflow by using the `--without dev` poetry option instead of removed `--no-dev`.

changelog.d/18622.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Update URL Preview code to work with `lxml` 6.0.0+.

changelog.d/18635.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Support arbitrary profile fields.

changelog.d/18637.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Use `markdown-it-py` instead of `commonmark` in the release script.

changelog.d/18647.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Advertise support for Matrix v1.12.

changelog.d/18653.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix typing errors with upgraded mypy version.

changelog.d/18660.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Don't allow creation of tags with names longer than 255 bytes, as per the spec.

changelog.d/18664.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Add doc comment explaining that config files are shallowly merged.

changelog.d/18672.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Minor speed up of insertion into `stream_positions` table.

changelog.d/18675.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Include `event_id` when getting state with `?format=event`. Contributed by @tulir @ Beeper.

changelog.d/18676.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Remove unused `allow_no_prev_events` option when creating an event.

changelog.d/18677.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix sliding_sync_connections related errors when porting from SQLite to Postgres.

changelog.d/18684.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Add `recaptcha_private_key_path` and `recaptcha_public_key_path` config option.

changelog.d/18686.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Add ability to configure forward/outbound proxy via homeserver config instead of environment variables. See `http_proxy`, `https_proxy`, `no_proxy_hosts`.

changelog.d/18687.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Clean up `MetricsResource` and Prometheus hacks.

changelog.d/18689.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix dirty `Cargo.lock` changes appearing after install (`base64`).

changelog.d/18691.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix the MAS integration not working when Synapse is started with `--daemonize` or using `synctl`.

changelog.d/18692.doc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Update `rc_delayed_event_mgmt` docs to the actual nesting level. Contributed by @HarHarLinks.

changelog.d/18693.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Prevent dirty `Cargo.lock` changes from install.

changelog.d/18697.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Correct spelling of 'Admin token used' log line.

contrib/graph/graph.py

@@ -45,6 +45,10 @@ def make_graph(pdus: List[dict], filename_prefix: str) -> None:
     colors = {"red", "green", "blue", "yellow", "purple"}
 
     for pdu in pdus:
+        # TODO: The "origin" field has since been removed from events generated
+        # by Synapse. We should consider removing it here as well but since this
+        # is part of `contrib/`, it is left for the community to revise and ensure things
+        # still work correctly.
         origins.add(pdu.get("origin"))
 
     color_map = {color: color for color in colors if color in origins}

debian/changelog

@@ -1,3 +1,33 @@
+matrix-synapse-py3 (1.134.0) stable; urgency=medium
+
+  * New Synapse release 1.134.0.
+
+ -- Synapse Packaging team <packages@matrix.org>  Tue, 15 Jul 2025 14:22:50 +0100
+
+matrix-synapse-py3 (1.134.0~rc1) stable; urgency=medium
+
+  * New Synapse release 1.134.0rc1.
+
+ -- Synapse Packaging team <packages@matrix.org>  Wed, 09 Jul 2025 11:27:13 +0100
+
+matrix-synapse-py3 (1.133.0) stable; urgency=medium
+
+  * New synapse release 1.133.0.
+
+ -- Synapse Packaging team <packages@matrix.org>  Tue, 01 Jul 2025 13:13:24 +0000
+
+matrix-synapse-py3 (1.133.0~rc1) stable; urgency=medium
+
+  * New Synapse release 1.133.0rc1.
+
+ -- Synapse Packaging team <packages@matrix.org>  Tue, 24 Jun 2025 11:57:47 +0100
+
+matrix-synapse-py3 (1.132.0) stable; urgency=medium
+
+  * New Synapse release 1.132.0.
+
+ -- Synapse Packaging team <packages@matrix.org>  Tue, 17 Jun 2025 13:16:20 +0100
+
 matrix-synapse-py3 (1.132.0~rc1) stable; urgency=medium
 
   * New Synapse release 1.132.0rc1.

docker/complement/conf/start_for_complement.sh

@@ -54,7 +54,6 @@ if [[ -n "$SYNAPSE_COMPLEMENT_USE_WORKERS" ]]; then
     export SYNAPSE_WORKER_TYPES="\
       event_persister:2, \
       background_worker, \
-      frontend_proxy, \
       event_creator, \
       user_dir, \
       media_repository, \
@@ -65,6 +64,7 @@ if [[ -n "$SYNAPSE_COMPLEMENT_USE_WORKERS" ]]; then
       client_reader, \
       appservice, \
       pusher, \
+      device_lists:2, \
       stream_writers=account_data+presence+receipts+to_device+typing"
 
   fi

docker/configure_workers_and_start.py

@@ -178,6 +178,8 @@ WORKERS_CONFIG: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {
             "^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/login$",
             "^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/account/3pid$",
             "^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/account/whoami$",
+            "^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/devices(/|$)",
+            "^/_matrix/client/(r0|v3)/delete_devices$",
             "^/_matrix/client/versions$",
             "^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/voip/turnServer$",
             "^/_matrix/client/(r0|v3|unstable)/register$",
@@ -194,6 +196,9 @@ WORKERS_CONFIG: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {
             "^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/directory/room/.*$",
             "^/_matrix/client/(r0|v3|unstable)/capabilities$",
             "^/_matrix/client/(r0|v3|unstable)/notifications$",
+            "^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/keys/upload",
+            "^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/keys/device_signing/upload$",
+            "^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/keys/signatures/upload$",
         ],
         "shared_extra_conf": {},
         "worker_extra_conf": "",
@@ -265,13 +270,6 @@ WORKERS_CONFIG: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {
         "shared_extra_conf": {},
         "worker_extra_conf": "",
     },
-    "frontend_proxy": {
-        "app": "synapse.app.generic_worker",
-        "listener_resources": ["client", "replication"],
-        "endpoint_patterns": ["^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/keys/upload"],
-        "shared_extra_conf": {},
-        "worker_extra_conf": "",
-    },
     "account_data": {
         "app": "synapse.app.generic_worker",
         "listener_resources": ["client", "replication"],
@@ -306,6 +304,13 @@ WORKERS_CONFIG: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {
         "shared_extra_conf": {},
         "worker_extra_conf": "",
     },
+    "device_lists": {
+        "app": "synapse.app.generic_worker",
+        "listener_resources": ["client", "replication"],
+        "endpoint_patterns": [],
+        "shared_extra_conf": {},
+        "worker_extra_conf": "",
+    },
     "typing": {
         "app": "synapse.app.generic_worker",
         "listener_resources": ["client", "replication"],
@@ -412,16 +417,17 @@ def add_worker_roles_to_shared_config(
     # streams
     instance_map = shared_config.setdefault("instance_map", {})
 
-    # This is a list of the stream_writers that there can be only one of. Events can be
-    # sharded, and therefore doesn't belong here.
-    singular_stream_writers = [
+    # This is a list of the stream_writers.
+    stream_writers = {
         "account_data",
+        "events",
+        "device_lists",
         "presence",
         "receipts",
         "to_device",
         "typing",
         "push_rules",
-    ]
+    }
 
     # Worker-type specific sharding config. Now a single worker can fulfill multiple
     # roles, check each.
@@ -431,28 +437,11 @@ def add_worker_roles_to_shared_config(
     if "federation_sender" in worker_types_set:
         shared_config.setdefault("federation_sender_instances", []).append(worker_name)
 
-    if "event_persister" in worker_types_set:
-        # Event persisters write to the events stream, so we need to update
-        # the list of event stream writers
-        shared_config.setdefault("stream_writers", {}).setdefault("events", []).append(
-            worker_name
-        )
-
-        # Map of stream writer instance names to host/ports combos
-        if os.environ.get("SYNAPSE_USE_UNIX_SOCKET", False):
-            instance_map[worker_name] = {
-                "path": f"/run/worker.{worker_port}",
-            }
-        else:
-            instance_map[worker_name] = {
-                "host": "localhost",
-                "port": worker_port,
-            }
     # Update the list of stream writers. It's convenient that the name of the worker
     # type is the same as the stream to write. Iterate over the whole list in case there
     # is more than one.
     for worker in worker_types_set:
-        if worker in singular_stream_writers:
+        if worker in stream_writers:
             shared_config.setdefault("stream_writers", {}).setdefault(
                 worker, []
             ).append(worker_name)
@@ -876,6 +865,13 @@ def generate_worker_files(
         else:
             healthcheck_urls.append("http://localhost:%d/health" % (worker_port,))
 
+        # Special case for event_persister: those are just workers that write to
+        # the `events` stream. For other workers, the worker name is the same
+        # name of the stream they write to, but for some reason it is not the
+        # case for event_persister.
+        if "event_persister" in worker_types_set:
+            worker_types_set.add("events")
+
         # Update the shared config with sharding-related options if necessary
         add_worker_roles_to_shared_config(
             shared_config, worker_types_set, worker_name, worker_port

docs/SUMMARY.md

@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@
       - [Users](admin_api/user_admin_api.md)
       - [Server Version](admin_api/version_api.md)
       - [Federation](usage/administration/admin_api/federation.md)
+      - [Client-Server API Extensions](admin_api/client_server_api_extensions.md)
     - [Manhole](manhole.md)
     - [Monitoring](metrics-howto.md)
       - [Reporting Homeserver Usage Statistics](usage/administration/monitoring/reporting_homeserver_usage_statistics.md)

docs/admin_api/client_server_api_extensions.md

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+# Client-Server API Extensions
+
+Server administrators can set special account data to change how the Client-Server API behaves for
+their clients. Setting the account data, or having it already set, as a non-admin has no effect.
+
+All configuration options can be set through the `io.element.synapse.admin_client_config` global 
+account data on the admin's user account. 
+
+Example:
+```
+PUT /_matrix/client/v3/user/{adminUserId}/account_data/io.element.synapse.admin_client_config
+{
+    "return_soft_failed_events": true
+}
+```
+
+## See soft failed events
+
+Learn more about soft failure from [the spec](https://spec.matrix.org/v1.14/server-server-api/#soft-failure).
+
+To receive soft failed events in APIs like `/sync` and `/messages`, set `return_soft_failed_events`
+to `true` in the admin client config. When `false`, the normal behaviour of these endpoints is to
+exclude soft failed events.
+
+Default: `false`

docs/admin_api/event_reports.md

@@ -117,7 +117,6 @@ It returns a JSON body like the following:
         "hashes": {
             "sha256": "xK1//xnmvHJIOvbgXlkI8eEqdvoMmihVDJ9J4SNlsAw"
         },
-        "origin": "matrix.org",
         "origin_server_ts": 1592291711430,
         "prev_events": [
             "$YK4arsKKcc0LRoe700pS8DSjOvUT4NDv0HfInlMFw2M"

docs/admin_api/rooms.md

@@ -806,7 +806,7 @@ A response body like the following is returned:
         }, {
             "delete_id": "delete_id2",
             "room_id": "!roomid:example.com",
-            "status": "purging",
+            "status": "active",
             "shutdown_room": {
                 "kicked_users": [
                     "@foobar:example.com"
@@ -843,7 +843,7 @@ A response body like the following is returned:
 
 ```json
 {
-    "status": "purging",
+    "status": "active",
     "delete_id": "bHkCNQpHqOaFhPtK",
     "room_id": "!roomid:example.com",
     "shutdown_room": {
@@ -876,8 +876,8 @@ The following fields are returned in the JSON response body:
   - `delete_id` - The ID for this purge
   - `room_id` - The ID of the room being deleted
   - `status` - The status will be one of:
-    - `shutting_down` - The process is removing users from the room.
-    - `purging` - The process is purging the room and event data from database.
+    - `scheduled` - The deletion is waiting to be started
+    - `active` - The process is purging the room and event data from database.
     - `complete` - The process has completed successfully.
     - `failed` - The process is aborted, an error has occurred.
   - `error` - A string that shows an error message if `status` is `failed`.

docs/development/contributing_guide.md

@@ -29,8 +29,6 @@ easiest way of installing the latest version is to use [rustup](https://rustup.r
 
 Synapse can connect to PostgreSQL via the [psycopg2](https://pypi.org/project/psycopg2/) Python library. Building this library from source requires access to PostgreSQL's C header files. On Debian or Ubuntu Linux, these can be installed with `sudo apt install libpq-dev`.
 
-Synapse has an optional, improved user search with better Unicode support. For that you need the development package of `libicu`. On Debian or Ubuntu Linux, this can be installed with `sudo apt install libicu-dev`.
-
 The source code of Synapse is hosted on GitHub. You will also need [a recent version of git](https://github.com/git-guides/install-git).
 
 For some tests, you will need [a recent version of Docker](https://docs.docker.com/get-docker/).

docs/development/dependencies.md

@@ -164,10 +164,7 @@ $ poetry cache clear --all .
 # including the wheel artifacts which is not covered by the above command
 # (see https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/issues/10304)
 #
-# This is necessary in order to rebuild or fetch new wheels. For example, if you update
-# the `icu` library in on your system, you will need to rebuild the PyICU Python package
-# in order to incorporate the correct dynamically linked library locations otherwise you
-# will run into errors like: `ImportError: libicui18n.so.75: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory`
+# This is necessary in order to rebuild or fetch new wheels.
 $ rm -rf $(poetry config cache-dir)
 ```
 

docs/modules/spam_checker_callbacks.md

@@ -80,6 +80,8 @@ Called when processing an invitation, both when one is created locally or when
 receiving an invite over federation. Both inviter and invitee are represented by
 their Matrix user ID (e.g. `@alice:example.com`).
 
+Note that federated invites will call `federated_user_may_invite` before this callback.
+
 
 The callback must return one of:
   - `synapse.module_api.NOT_SPAM`, to allow the operation. Other callbacks may still 
@@ -97,6 +99,34 @@ be used. If this happens, Synapse will not call any of the subsequent implementa
 this callback.
 
 
+### `federated_user_may_invite`
+
+_First introduced in Synapse v1.133.0_
+
+```python
+async def federated_user_may_invite(event: "synapse.events.EventBase") -> Union["synapse.module_api.NOT_SPAM", "synapse.module_api.errors.Codes", bool]
+```
+
+Called when processing an invitation received over federation. Unlike `user_may_invite`,
+this callback receives the entire event, including any stripped state in the `unsigned`
+section, not just the room and user IDs.
+
+The callback must return one of:
+  - `synapse.module_api.NOT_SPAM`, to allow the operation. Other callbacks may still 
+    decide to reject it.
+  - `synapse.module_api.errors.Codes` to reject the operation with an error code. In case
+    of doubt, `synapse.module_api.errors.Codes.FORBIDDEN` is a good error code.
+
+If multiple modules implement this callback, they will be considered in order. If a
+callback returns `synapse.module_api.NOT_SPAM`, Synapse falls through to the next one.
+The value of the first callback that does not return `synapse.module_api.NOT_SPAM` will
+be used. If this happens, Synapse will not call any of the subsequent implementations of
+this callback.
+
+If all of the callbacks return `synapse.module_api.NOT_SPAM`, Synapse will also fall
+through to the `user_may_invite` callback before approving the invite.
+
+
 ### `user_may_send_3pid_invite`
 
 _First introduced in Synapse v1.45.0_

docs/setup/forward_proxy.md

@@ -7,8 +7,23 @@ proxy is supported, not SOCKS proxy or anything else.
 
 ## Configure
 
-The `http_proxy`, `https_proxy`, `no_proxy` environment variables are used to
-specify proxy settings. The environment variable is not case sensitive.
+The proxy settings can be configured in the homeserver configuration file via
+[`http_proxy`](../usage/configuration/config_documentation.md#http_proxy),
+[`https_proxy`](../usage/configuration/config_documentation.md#https_proxy), and
+[`no_proxy_hosts`](../usage/configuration/config_documentation.md#no_proxy_hosts).
+
+`homeserver.yaml` example:
+```yaml
+http_proxy: http://USERNAME:PASSWORD@10.0.1.1:8080/
+https_proxy: http://USERNAME:PASSWORD@proxy.example.com:8080/
+no_proxy_hosts:
+  - master.hostname.example.com
+  - 10.1.0.0/16
+  - 172.30.0.0/16
+```
+
+The proxy settings can also be configured via the `http_proxy`, `https_proxy`,
+`no_proxy` environment variables. The environment variable is not case sensitive.
 - `http_proxy`: Proxy server to use for HTTP requests.
 - `https_proxy`: Proxy server to use for HTTPS requests.
 - `no_proxy`: Comma-separated list of hosts, IP addresses, or IP ranges in CIDR
@@ -44,7 +59,7 @@ The proxy will be **used** for:
 - phone-home stats
 - recaptcha validation
 - CAS auth validation
-- OpenID Connect
+- OpenID Connect (OIDC)
 - Outbound federation
 - Federation (checking public key revocation)
 - Fetching public keys of other servers
@@ -53,7 +68,7 @@ The proxy will be **used** for:
 It will **not be used** for:
 
 - Application Services
-- Identity servers
+- Matrix Identity servers
 - In worker configurations
   - connections between workers
   - connections from workers to Redis

docs/setup/installation.md

@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ Installing prerequisites on Ubuntu or Debian:
 ```sh
 sudo apt install build-essential python3-dev libffi-dev \
                      python3-pip python3-setuptools sqlite3 \
-                     libssl-dev virtualenv libjpeg-dev libxslt1-dev libicu-dev
+                     libssl-dev virtualenv libjpeg-dev libxslt1-dev
 ```
 
 ##### ArchLinux
@@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ Installing prerequisites on ArchLinux:
 
 ```sh
 sudo pacman -S base-devel python python-pip \
-               python-setuptools python-virtualenv sqlite3 icu
+               python-setuptools python-virtualenv sqlite3
 ```
 
 ##### CentOS/Fedora
@@ -305,8 +305,7 @@ Installing prerequisites on CentOS or Fedora Linux:
 ```sh
 sudo dnf install libtiff-devel libjpeg-devel libzip-devel freetype-devel \
                  libwebp-devel libxml2-devel libxslt-devel libpq-devel \
-                 python3-virtualenv libffi-devel openssl-devel python3-devel \
-                 libicu-devel
+                 python3-virtualenv libffi-devel openssl-devel python3-devel
 sudo dnf group install "Development Tools"
 ```
 
@@ -333,7 +332,7 @@ dnf install python3.12 python3.12-devel
 ```
 Finally, install common prerequisites
 ```bash
-dnf install libicu libicu-devel libpq5 libpq5-devel lz4 pkgconf
+dnf install libpq5 libpq5-devel lz4 pkgconf
 dnf group install "Development Tools"
 ```
 ###### Using venv module instead of virtualenv command
@@ -365,20 +364,6 @@ xcode-select --install
 
 Some extra dependencies may be needed. You can use Homebrew (https://brew.sh) for them.
 
-You may need to install icu, and make the icu binaries and libraries accessible.
-Please follow [the official instructions of PyICU](https://pypi.org/project/PyICU/) to do so.
-
-If you're struggling to get icu discovered, and see:
-```
-  RuntimeError:
-  Please install pkg-config on your system or set the ICU_VERSION environment
-  variable to the version of ICU you have installed.
-```
-despite it being installed and having your `PATH` updated, you can omit this dependency by
-not specifying `--extras all` to `poetry`. If using postgres, you can install Synapse via
-`poetry install --extras saml2 --extras oidc --extras postgres --extras opentracing --extras redis --extras sentry`.
-ICU is not a hard dependency on getting a working installation.
-
 On ARM-based Macs you may also need to install libjpeg and libpq:
 ```sh
  brew install jpeg libpq
@@ -400,8 +385,7 @@ Installing prerequisites on openSUSE:
 ```sh
 sudo zypper in -t pattern devel_basis
 sudo zypper in python-pip python-setuptools sqlite3 python-virtualenv \
-               python-devel libffi-devel libopenssl-devel libjpeg62-devel \
-               libicu-devel
+               python-devel libffi-devel libopenssl-devel libjpeg62-devel
 ```
 
 ##### OpenBSD

docs/upgrade.md

@@ -117,6 +117,21 @@ each upgrade are complete before moving on to the next upgrade, to avoid
 stacking them up. You can monitor the currently running background updates with
 [the Admin API](usage/administration/admin_api/background_updates.html#status).
 
+# Upgrading to v1.135.0
+
+## `on_user_registration` module API callback may now run on any worker
+
+Previously, the `on_user_registration` callback would only run on the main
+process. Modules relying on this callback must assume that they may now be
+called from any worker, not just the main process.
+
+# Upgrading to v1.134.0
+
+## ICU bundled with Synapse
+
+Synapse now uses the Rust `icu` library for improved user search. Installing the
+native ICU library on your system is no longer required.
+
 # Upgrading to v1.130.0
 
 ## Documented endpoint which can be delegated to a federation worker

docs/usage/configuration/config_documentation.md

@@ -610,6 +610,39 @@ manhole_settings:
   ssh_pub_key_path: CONFDIR/id_rsa.pub
 ```
 ---
+### `http_proxy`
+
+*(string|null)* Proxy server to use for HTTP requests.
+For more details, see the [forward proxy documentation](../../setup/forward_proxy.md). There is no default for this option.
+
+Example configuration:
+```yaml
+http_proxy: http://USERNAME:PASSWORD@10.0.1.1:8080/
+```
+---
+### `https_proxy`
+
+*(string|null)* Proxy server to use for HTTPS requests.
+For more details, see the [forward proxy documentation](../../setup/forward_proxy.md). There is no default for this option.
+
+Example configuration:
+```yaml
+https_proxy: http://USERNAME:PASSWORD@proxy.example.com:8080/
+```
+---
+### `no_proxy_hosts`
+
+*(array)* List of hosts, IP addresses, or IP ranges in CIDR format which should not use the proxy. Synapse will directly connect to these hosts.
+For more details, see the [forward proxy documentation](../../setup/forward_proxy.md). There is no default for this option.
+
+Example configuration:
+```yaml
+no_proxy_hosts:
+- master.hostname.example.com
+- 10.1.0.0/16
+- 172.30.0.0/16
+```
+---
 ### `dummy_events_threshold`
 
 *(integer)* Forward extremities can build up in a room due to networking delays between homeservers. Once this happens in a large room, calculation of the state of that room can become quite expensive. To mitigate this, once the number of forward extremities reaches a given threshold, Synapse will send an `org.matrix.dummy_event` event, which will reduce the forward extremities in the room.
@@ -770,7 +803,7 @@ This setting has the following sub-options:
 
 * `default_user_type` (string|null): The default user type to use for registering new users when no value has been specified. Defaults to none. Defaults to `null`.
 
-* `extra_user_types` (list): Array of additional user types to allow. These are treated as real users. Defaults to `[]`.
+* `extra_user_types` (array): Array of additional user types to allow. These are treated as real users. Defaults to `[]`.
 
 Example configuration:
 ```yaml
@@ -1925,6 +1958,32 @@ This setting has the following sub-options:
 Default configuration:
 ```yaml
 rc_delayed_event_mgmt:
+  per_second: 1.0
+  burst_count: 5.0
+```
+
+Example configuration:
+```yaml
+rc_delayed_event_mgmt:
+  per_second: 2.0
+  burst_count: 20.0
+```
+---
+### `rc_reports`
+
+*(object)* Ratelimiting settings for reporting content.
+This is a ratelimiting option that ratelimits reports made by users about content they see.
+Setting this to a high value allows users to report content quickly, possibly in duplicate. This can result in higher database usage.
+
+This setting has the following sub-options:
+
+* `per_second` (number): Maximum number of requests a client can send per second.
+
+* `burst_count` (number): Maximum number of requests a client can send before being throttled.
+
+Default configuration:
+```yaml
+rc_reports:
   per_user:
     per_second: 1.0
     burst_count: 5.0
@@ -1932,7 +1991,7 @@ rc_delayed_event_mgmt:
 
 Example configuration:
 ```yaml
-rc_delayed_event_mgmt:
+rc_reports:
   per_second: 2.0
   burst_count: 20.0
 ```
@@ -2059,6 +2118,23 @@ Example configuration:
 max_upload_size: 60M
 ```
 ---
+### `media_upload_limits`
+
+*(array)* A list of media upload limits defining how much data a given user can upload in a given time period.
+
+An empty list means no limits are applied.
+
+Defaults to `[]`.
+
+Example configuration:
+```yaml
+media_upload_limits:
+- time_period: 1h
+  max_size: 100M
+- time_period: 1w
+  max_size: 500M
+```
+---
 ### `max_image_pixels`
 
 *(byte size)* Maximum number of pixels that will be thumbnailed. Defaults to `"32M"`.
@@ -2313,6 +2389,21 @@ Example configuration:
 recaptcha_public_key: YOUR_PUBLIC_KEY
 ```
 ---
+### `recaptcha_public_key_path`
+
+*(string|null)* An alternative to [`recaptcha_public_key`](#recaptcha_public_key): allows the public key to be specified in an external file.
+
+The file should be a plain text file, containing only the public key. Synapse reads the public key from the given file once at startup.
+
+_Added in Synapse 1.135.0._
+
+Defaults to `null`.
+
+Example configuration:
+```yaml
+recaptcha_public_key_path: /path/to/key/file
+```
+---
 ### `recaptcha_private_key`
 
 *(string|null)* This homeserver's ReCAPTCHA private key. Must be specified if [`enable_registration_captcha`](#enable_registration_captcha) is enabled. Defaults to `null`.
@@ -2322,6 +2413,21 @@ Example configuration:
 recaptcha_private_key: YOUR_PRIVATE_KEY
 ```
 ---
+### `recaptcha_private_key_path`
+
+*(string|null)* An alternative to [`recaptcha_private_key`](#recaptcha_private_key): allows the private key to be specified in an external file.
+
+The file should be a plain text file, containing only the private key. Synapse reads the private key from the given file once at startup.
+
+_Added in Synapse 1.135.0._
+
+Defaults to `null`.
+
+Example configuration:
+```yaml
+recaptcha_private_key_path: /path/to/key/file
+```
+---
 ### `enable_registration_captcha`
 
 *(boolean)* Set to `true` to require users to complete a CAPTCHA test when registering an account. Requires a valid ReCaptcha public/private key.
@@ -3734,7 +3840,11 @@ encryption_enabled_by_default_for_room_type: invite
 
 This setting has the following sub-options:
 
-* `enabled` (boolean): Defines whether users can search the user directory. If false then empty responses are returned to all queries. Defaults to `true`.
+* `enabled` (boolean): Defines whether users can search the user directory. If `false` then empty responses are returned to all queries.
+
+  *Warning: While the homeserver may determine which subset of users are searched, the Matrix specification requires homeservers to include (at minimum) users visible in public rooms and users sharing a room with the requester. Using `false` improves performance but violates this requirement.*
+
+  Defaults to `true`.
 
 * `search_all_users` (boolean): Defines whether to search all users visible to your homeserver at the time the search is performed. If set to true, will return all users known to the homeserver matching the search query. If false, search results will only contain users visible in public rooms and users sharing a room with the requester.
 
@@ -4264,6 +4374,8 @@ This setting has the following sub-options:
 
 * `push_rules` (string): Name of a worker assigned to the `push_rules` stream.
 
+* `device_lists` (string): Name of a worker assigned to the `device_lists` stream.
+
 Example configuration:
 ```yaml
 stream_writers:

docs/user_directory.md

@@ -77,14 +77,11 @@ The user provided search term is lowercased and normalized using [NFKC](https://
 this treats the string as case-insensitive, canonicalizes different forms of the
 same text, and maps some "roughly equivalent" characters together.
 
-The search term is then split into words:
-
-* If [ICU](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Components_for_Unicode) is
-  available, then the system's [default locale](https://unicode-org.github.io/icu/userguide/locale/#default-locales)
-  will be used to break the search term into words. (See the
-  [installation instructions](setup/installation.md) for how to install ICU.)
-* If unavailable, then runs of ASCII characters, numbers, underscores, and hyphens
-  are considered words.
+The search term is then split into segments using the [`icu_segmenter`
+Rust crate](https://crates.io/crates/icu_segmenter). This crate ships with its
+own dictionary and Long Short Term-Memory (LSTM) machine learning models
+per-language to segment words. Read more [in the crate's
+documentation](https://docs.rs/icu/latest/icu/segmenter/struct.WordSegmenter.html#method.new_auto).
 
 The queries for PostgreSQL and SQLite are detailed below, but their overall goal
 is to find matching users, preferring users who are "real" (e.g. not bots,

docs/workers.md

@@ -238,7 +238,8 @@ information.
     ^/_matrix/client/unstable/im.nheko.summary/summary/.*$
     ^/_matrix/client/(r0|v3|unstable)/account/3pid$
     ^/_matrix/client/(r0|v3|unstable)/account/whoami$
-    ^/_matrix/client/(r0|v3|unstable)/devices$
+    ^/_matrix/client/(r0|v3)/delete_devices$
+    ^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/devices(/|$)
     ^/_matrix/client/versions$
     ^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/voip/turnServer$
     ^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/rooms/.*/event/
@@ -257,7 +258,9 @@ information.
     ^/_matrix/client/(r0|v3|unstable)/keys/changes$
     ^/_matrix/client/(r0|v3|unstable)/keys/claim$
     ^/_matrix/client/(r0|v3|unstable)/room_keys/
-    ^/_matrix/client/(r0|v3|unstable)/keys/upload$
+    ^/_matrix/client/(r0|v3|unstable)/keys/upload
+    ^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable/keys/device_signing/upload$
+    ^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/keys/signatures/upload$
 
     # Registration/login requests
     ^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/login$
@@ -282,7 +285,6 @@ Additionally, the following REST endpoints can be handled for GET requests:
 
     ^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/pushrules/
     ^/_matrix/client/unstable/org.matrix.msc4140/delayed_events
-    ^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/devices/
 
     # Account data requests
     ^/_matrix/client/(r0|v3|unstable)/.*/tags
@@ -329,7 +331,6 @@ set to `true`), the following endpoints can be handled by the worker:
     ^/_synapse/admin/v2/users/[^/]+$
     ^/_synapse/admin/v1/username_available$
     ^/_synapse/admin/v1/users/[^/]+/_allow_cross_signing_replacement_without_uia$
-    # Only the GET method:
     ^/_synapse/admin/v1/users/[^/]+/devices$
 
 Note that a [HTTP listener](usage/configuration/config_documentation.md#listeners)
@@ -550,6 +551,18 @@ the stream writer for the `push_rules` stream:
 
     ^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/pushrules/
 
+##### The `device_lists` stream
+
+The `device_lists` stream supports multiple writers. The following endpoints
+can be handled by any worker, but should be routed directly one of the workers
+configured as stream writer for the `device_lists` stream:
+
+    ^/_matrix/client/(r0|v3)/delete_devices$
+    ^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/devices/
+    ^/_matrix/client/(r0|v3|unstable)/keys/upload
+    ^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable/keys/device_signing/upload$
+    ^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/keys/signatures/upload$
+
 #### Restrict outbound federation traffic to a specific set of workers
 
 The

flake.nix

@@ -96,7 +96,6 @@
                   gnumake
 
                   # Native dependencies for running Synapse.
-                  icu
                   libffi
                   libjpeg
                   libpqxx

pyproject.toml

@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ module-name = "synapse.synapse_rust"
 
 [tool.poetry]
 name = "matrix-synapse"
-version = "1.132.0rc1"
+version = "1.134.0"
 description = "Homeserver for the Matrix decentralised comms protocol"
 authors = ["Matrix.org Team and Contributors <packages@matrix.org>"]
 license = "AGPL-3.0-or-later"
@@ -195,7 +195,9 @@ pymacaroons = ">=0.13.0"
 msgpack = ">=0.5.2"
 phonenumbers = ">=8.2.0"
 # we use GaugeHistogramMetric, which was added in prom-client 0.4.0.
-prometheus-client = ">=0.4.0"
+# `prometheus_client.metrics` was added in 0.5.0, so we require that too.
+# We chose 0.6.0 as that is the current version in Debian Buster (oldstable).
+prometheus-client = ">=0.6.0"
 # we use `order`, which arrived in attrs 19.2.0.
 # Note: 21.1.0 broke `/sync`, see https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/9936
 attrs = ">=19.2.0,!=21.1.0"
@@ -224,7 +226,7 @@ pydantic = ">=1.7.4, <3"
 # https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/issues/6154). Both `pip install` and
 # `poetry build` do the right thing without this explicit dependency.
 #
-# This isn't really a dev-dependency, as `poetry install --no-dev` will fail,
+# This isn't really a dev-dependency, as `poetry install --without dev` will fail,
 # but the alternative is to add it to the main list of deps where it isn't
 # needed.
 setuptools_rust = ">=1.3"
@@ -254,7 +256,6 @@ hiredis = { version = "*", optional = true }
 Pympler = { version = "*", optional = true }
 parameterized = { version = ">=0.7.4", optional = true }
 idna = { version = ">=2.5", optional = true }
-pyicu = { version = ">=2.10.2", optional = true }
 
 [tool.poetry.extras]
 # NB: Packages that should be part of `pip install matrix-synapse[all]` need to be specified
@@ -277,10 +278,6 @@ redis = ["txredisapi", "hiredis"]
 # Required to use experimental `caches.track_memory_usage` config option.
 cache-memory = ["pympler"]
 test = ["parameterized", "idna"]
-# Allows for better search for international characters in the user directory. This
-# requires libicu's development headers installed on the system (e.g. libicu-dev on
-# Debian-based distributions).
-user-search = ["pyicu"]
 
 # The duplication here is awful. I hate hate hate hate hate it. However, for now I want
 # to ensure you can still `pip install matrix-synapse[all]` like today. Two motivations:
@@ -312,8 +309,6 @@ all = [
     "txredisapi", "hiredis",
     # cache-memory
     "pympler",
-    # improved user search
-    "pyicu",
     # omitted:
     #   - test: it's useful to have this separate from dev deps in the olddeps job
     #   - systemd: this is a system-based requirement
@@ -324,7 +319,7 @@ all = [
 # failing on new releases. Keeping lower bounds loose here means that dependabot
 # can bump versions without having to update the content-hash in the lockfile.
 # This helps prevents merge conflicts when running a batch of dependabot updates.
-ruff = "0.11.11"
+ruff = "0.12.3"
 # Type checking only works with the pydantic.v1 compat module from pydantic v2
 pydantic = "^2"
 
@@ -333,7 +328,6 @@ lxml-stubs = ">=0.4.0"
 mypy = "*"
 mypy-zope = "*"
 types-bleach = ">=4.1.0"
-types-commonmark = ">=0.9.2"
 types-jsonschema = ">=3.2.0"
 types-netaddr = ">=0.8.0.6"
 types-opentracing = ">=2.4.2"
@@ -356,7 +350,7 @@ idna = ">=2.5"
 click = ">=8.1.3"
 # GitPython was == 3.1.14; bumped to 3.1.20, the first release with type hints.
 GitPython = ">=3.1.20"
-commonmark = ">=0.9.1"
+markdown-it-py = ">=3.0.0"
 pygithub = ">=1.55"
 # The following are executed as commands by the release script.
 twine = "*"
@@ -374,7 +368,7 @@ tomli = ">=1.2.3"
 # runtime errors caused by build system changes.
 # We are happy to raise these upper bounds upon request,
 # provided we check that it's safe to do so (i.e. that CI passes).
-requires = ["poetry-core>=1.1.0,<=1.9.1", "setuptools_rust>=1.3,<=1.10.2"]
+requires = ["poetry-core>=1.1.0,<=2.1.3", "setuptools_rust>=1.3,<=1.11.1"]
 build-backend = "poetry.core.masonry.api"
 
 
@@ -382,13 +376,10 @@ build-backend = "poetry.core.masonry.api"
 # Skip unsupported platforms (by us or by Rust).
 # See https://cibuildwheel.readthedocs.io/en/stable/options/#build-skip for the list of build targets.
 # We skip:
-#  - CPython 3.6, 3.7 and 3.8: EOLed
-#  - PyPy 3.7 and 3.8: we only support Python 3.9+
+#  - CPython and PyPy 3.8: EOLed
 #  - musllinux i686: excluded to reduce number of wheels we build.
 #    c.f. https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/12595#discussion_r963107677
-#  - PyPy on Aarch64 and musllinux on aarch64: too slow to build.
-#    c.f. https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/14259
-skip = "cp36* cp37* cp38* pp37* pp38* *-musllinux_i686 pp*aarch64 *-musllinux_aarch64"
+skip = "cp38* pp38* *-musllinux_i686"
 # Enable non-default builds.
 # "pypy" used to be included by default up until cibuildwheel 3.
 enable = "pypy"

rust/Cargo.toml

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ name = "synapse"
 version = "0.1.0"
 
 edition = "2021"
-rust-version = "1.66.0"
+rust-version = "1.81.0"
 
 [lib]
 name = "synapse"
@@ -23,26 +23,36 @@ name = "synapse.synapse_rust"
 
 [dependencies]
 anyhow = "1.0.63"
-base64 = "0.21.7"
+base64 = "0.22.1"
 bytes = "1.6.0"
 headers = "0.4.0"
 http = "1.1.0"
 lazy_static = "1.4.0"
 log = "0.4.17"
 mime = "0.3.17"
-pyo3 = { version = "0.24.2", features = [
+pyo3 = { version = "0.25.1", features = [
     "macros",
     "anyhow",
     "abi3",
     "abi3-py39",
 ] }
-pyo3-log = "0.12.0"
-pythonize = "0.24.0"
+pyo3-log = "0.12.4"
+pythonize = "0.25.0"
 regex = "1.6.0"
 sha2 = "0.10.8"
 serde = { version = "1.0.144", features = ["derive"] }
 serde_json = "1.0.85"
 ulid = "1.1.2"
+icu_segmenter = "2.0.0"
+reqwest = { version = "0.12.15", default-features = false, features = [
+    "http2",
+    "stream",
+    "rustls-tls-native-roots",
+] }
+http-body-util = "0.1.3"
+futures = "0.3.31"
+tokio = { version = "1.44.2", features = ["rt", "rt-multi-thread"] }
+once_cell = "1.18.0"
 
 [features]
 extension-module = ["pyo3/extension-module"]

rust/src/errors.rs

@@ -58,3 +58,15 @@ impl NotFoundError {
         NotFoundError::new_err(())
     }
 }
+
+import_exception!(synapse.api.errors, HttpResponseException);
+
+impl HttpResponseException {
+    pub fn new(status: StatusCode, bytes: Vec<u8>) -> pyo3::PyErr {
+        HttpResponseException::new_err((
+            status.as_u16(),
+            status.canonical_reason().unwrap_or_default(),
+            bytes,
+        ))
+    }
+}

rust/src/http_client.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
+/*
+ * This file is licensed under the Affero General Public License (AGPL) version 3.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2025 New Vector, Ltd
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details:
+ * <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.html>.
+ */
+
+use std::{collections::HashMap, future::Future};
+
+use anyhow::Context;
+use futures::TryStreamExt;
+use once_cell::sync::OnceCell;
+use pyo3::{create_exception, exceptions::PyException, prelude::*};
+use reqwest::RequestBuilder;
+use tokio::runtime::Runtime;
+
+use crate::errors::HttpResponseException;
+
+create_exception!(
+    synapse.synapse_rust.http_client,
+    RustPanicError,
+    PyException,
+    "A panic which happened in a Rust future"
+);
+
+impl RustPanicError {
+    fn from_panic(panic_err: &(dyn std::any::Any + Send + 'static)) -> PyErr {
+        // Apparently this is how you extract the panic message from a panic
+        let panic_message = if let Some(str_slice) = panic_err.downcast_ref::<&str>() {
+            str_slice
+        } else if let Some(string) = panic_err.downcast_ref::<String>() {
+            string
+        } else {
+            "unknown error"
+        };
+        Self::new_err(panic_message.to_owned())
+    }
+}
+
+/// This is the name of the attribute where we store the runtime on the reactor
+static TOKIO_RUNTIME_ATTR: &str = "__synapse_rust_tokio_runtime";
+
+/// A Python wrapper around a Tokio runtime.
+///
+/// This allows us to 'store' the runtime on the reactor instance, starting it
+/// when the reactor starts, and stopping it when the reactor shuts down.
+#[pyclass]
+struct PyTokioRuntime {
+    runtime: Option<Runtime>,
+}
+
+#[pymethods]
+impl PyTokioRuntime {
+    fn start(&mut self) -> PyResult<()> {
+        // TODO: allow customization of the runtime like the number of threads
+        let runtime = tokio::runtime::Builder::new_multi_thread()
+            .worker_threads(4)
+            .enable_all()
+            .build()?;
+
+        self.runtime = Some(runtime);
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    fn shutdown(&mut self) -> PyResult<()> {
+        let runtime = self
+            .runtime
+            .take()
+            .context("Runtime was already shutdown")?;
+
+        // Dropping the runtime will shut it down
+        drop(runtime);
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+impl PyTokioRuntime {
+    /// Get the handle to the Tokio runtime, if it is running.
+    fn handle(&self) -> PyResult<&tokio::runtime::Handle> {
+        let handle = self
+            .runtime
+            .as_ref()
+            .context("Tokio runtime is not running")?
+            .handle();
+
+        Ok(handle)
+    }
+}
+
+/// Get a handle to the Tokio runtime stored on the reactor instance, or create
+/// a new one.
+fn runtime<'a>(reactor: &Bound<'a, PyAny>) -> PyResult<PyRef<'a, PyTokioRuntime>> {
+    if !reactor.hasattr(TOKIO_RUNTIME_ATTR)? {
+        install_runtime(reactor)?;
+    }
+
+    get_runtime(reactor)
+}
+
+/// Install a new Tokio runtime on the reactor instance.
+fn install_runtime(reactor: &Bound<PyAny>) -> PyResult<()> {
+    let py = reactor.py();
+    let runtime = PyTokioRuntime { runtime: None };
+    let runtime = runtime.into_pyobject(py)?;
+
+    // Attach the runtime to the reactor, starting it when the reactor is
+    // running, stopping it when the reactor is shutting down
+    reactor.call_method1("callWhenRunning", (runtime.getattr("start")?,))?;
+    reactor.call_method1(
+        "addSystemEventTrigger",
+        ("after", "shutdown", runtime.getattr("shutdown")?),
+    )?;
+    reactor.setattr(TOKIO_RUNTIME_ATTR, runtime)?;
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+/// Get a reference to a Tokio runtime handle stored on the reactor instance.
+fn get_runtime<'a>(reactor: &Bound<'a, PyAny>) -> PyResult<PyRef<'a, PyTokioRuntime>> {
+    // This will raise if `TOKIO_RUNTIME_ATTR` is not set or if it is
+    // not a `Runtime`. Careful that this could happen if the user sets it
+    // manually, or if multiple versions of `pyo3-twisted` are used!
+    let runtime: Bound<PyTokioRuntime> = reactor.getattr(TOKIO_RUNTIME_ATTR)?.extract()?;
+    Ok(runtime.borrow())
+}
+
+/// A reference to the `twisted.internet.defer` module.
+static DEFER: OnceCell<PyObject> = OnceCell::new();
+
+/// Access to the `twisted.internet.defer` module.
+fn defer(py: Python<'_>) -> PyResult<&Bound<PyAny>> {
+    Ok(DEFER
+        .get_or_try_init(|| py.import("twisted.internet.defer").map(Into::into))?
+        .bind(py))
+}
+
+/// Called when registering modules with python.
+pub fn register_module(py: Python<'_>, m: &Bound<'_, PyModule>) -> PyResult<()> {
+    let child_module: Bound<'_, PyModule> = PyModule::new(py, "http_client")?;
+    child_module.add_class::<HttpClient>()?;
+
+    // Make sure we fail early if we can't load some modules
+    defer(py)?;
+
+    m.add_submodule(&child_module)?;
+
+    // We need to manually add the module to sys.modules to make `from
+    // synapse.synapse_rust import http_client` work.
+    py.import("sys")?
+        .getattr("modules")?
+        .set_item("synapse.synapse_rust.http_client", child_module)?;
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[pyclass]
+struct HttpClient {
+    client: reqwest::Client,
+    reactor: PyObject,
+}
+
+#[pymethods]
+impl HttpClient {
+    #[new]
+    pub fn py_new(reactor: Bound<PyAny>, user_agent: &str) -> PyResult<HttpClient> {
+        // Make sure the runtime gets installed
+        let _ = runtime(&reactor)?;
+
+        Ok(HttpClient {
+            client: reqwest::Client::builder()
+                .user_agent(user_agent)
+                .build()
+                .context("building reqwest client")?,
+            reactor: reactor.unbind(),
+        })
+    }
+
+    pub fn get<'a>(
+        &self,
+        py: Python<'a>,
+        url: String,
+        response_limit: usize,
+    ) -> PyResult<Bound<'a, PyAny>> {
+        self.send_request(py, self.client.get(url), response_limit)
+    }
+
+    pub fn post<'a>(
+        &self,
+        py: Python<'a>,
+        url: String,
+        response_limit: usize,
+        headers: HashMap<String, String>,
+        request_body: String,
+    ) -> PyResult<Bound<'a, PyAny>> {
+        let mut builder = self.client.post(url);
+        for (name, value) in headers {
+            builder = builder.header(name, value);
+        }
+        builder = builder.body(request_body);
+
+        self.send_request(py, builder, response_limit)
+    }
+}
+
+impl HttpClient {
+    fn send_request<'a>(
+        &self,
+        py: Python<'a>,
+        builder: RequestBuilder,
+        response_limit: usize,
+    ) -> PyResult<Bound<'a, PyAny>> {
+        create_deferred(py, self.reactor.bind(py), async move {
+            let response = builder.send().await.context("sending request")?;
+
+            let status = response.status();
+
+            let mut stream = response.bytes_stream();
+            let mut buffer = Vec::new();
+            while let Some(chunk) = stream.try_next().await.context("reading body")? {
+                if buffer.len() + chunk.len() > response_limit {
+                    Err(anyhow::anyhow!("Response size too large"))?;
+                }
+
+                buffer.extend_from_slice(&chunk);
+            }
+
+            if !status.is_success() {
+                return Err(HttpResponseException::new(status, buffer));
+            }
+
+            let r = Python::with_gil(|py| buffer.into_pyobject(py).map(|o| o.unbind()))?;
+
+            Ok(r)
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+/// Creates a twisted deferred from the given future, spawning the task on the
+/// tokio runtime.
+///
+/// Does not handle deferred cancellation or contextvars.
+fn create_deferred<'py, F, O>(
+    py: Python<'py>,
+    reactor: &Bound<'py, PyAny>,
+    fut: F,
+) -> PyResult<Bound<'py, PyAny>>
+where
+    F: Future<Output = PyResult<O>> + Send + 'static,
+    for<'a> O: IntoPyObject<'a> + Send + 'static,
+{
+    let deferred = defer(py)?.call_method0("Deferred")?;
+    let deferred_callback = deferred.getattr("callback")?.unbind();
+    let deferred_errback = deferred.getattr("errback")?.unbind();
+
+    let rt = runtime(reactor)?;
+    let handle = rt.handle()?;
+    let task = handle.spawn(fut);
+
+    // Unbind the reactor so that we can pass it to the task
+    let reactor = reactor.clone().unbind();
+    handle.spawn(async move {
+        let res = task.await;
+
+        Python::with_gil(move |py| {
+            // Flatten the panic into standard python error
+            let res = match res {
+                Ok(r) => r,
+                Err(join_err) => match join_err.try_into_panic() {
+                    Ok(panic_err) => Err(RustPanicError::from_panic(&panic_err)),
+                    Err(err) => Err(PyException::new_err(format!("Task cancelled: {err}"))),
+                },
+            };
+
+            // Re-bind the reactor
+            let reactor = reactor.bind(py);
+
+            // Send the result to the deferred, via `.callback(..)` or `.errback(..)`
+            match res {
+                Ok(obj) => {
+                    reactor
+                        .call_method("callFromThread", (deferred_callback, obj), None)
+                        .expect("callFromThread should not fail"); // There's nothing we can really do with errors here
+                }
+                Err(err) => {
+                    reactor
+                        .call_method("callFromThread", (deferred_errback, err), None)
+                        .expect("callFromThread should not fail"); // There's nothing we can really do with errors here
+                }
+            }
+        });
+    });
+
+    Ok(deferred)
+}

rust/src/identifier.rs

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ pub enum IdentifierError {
 
 impl fmt::Display for IdentifierError {
     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        write!(f, "{:?}", self)
+        write!(f, "{self:?}")
     }
 }
 

rust/src/lib.rs

@@ -8,10 +8,12 @@ pub mod acl;
 pub mod errors;
 pub mod events;
 pub mod http;
+pub mod http_client;
 pub mod identifier;
 pub mod matrix_const;
 pub mod push;
 pub mod rendezvous;
+pub mod segmenter;
 
 lazy_static! {
     static ref LOGGING_HANDLE: ResetHandle = pyo3_log::init();
@@ -50,7 +52,9 @@ fn synapse_rust(py: Python<'_>, m: &Bound<'_, PyModule>) -> PyResult<()> {
     acl::register_module(py, m)?;
     push::register_module(py, m)?;
     events::register_module(py, m)?;
+    http_client::register_module(py, m)?;
     rendezvous::register_module(py, m)?;
+    segmenter::register_module(py, m)?;
 
     Ok(())
 }

rust/src/segmenter.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+use icu_segmenter::options::WordBreakInvariantOptions;
+use icu_segmenter::WordSegmenter;
+use pyo3::prelude::*;
+
+#[pyfunction]
+pub fn parse_words(text: &str) -> PyResult<Vec<String>> {
+    let segmenter = WordSegmenter::new_auto(WordBreakInvariantOptions::default());
+    let mut parts = Vec::new();
+    let mut last = 0usize;
+
+    // `segment_str` gives us word boundaries as a vector of indexes. Use that
+    // to build a vector of words, and return.
+    for boundary in segmenter.segment_str(text) {
+        if boundary > last {
+            parts.push(text[last..boundary].to_string());
+        }
+        last = boundary;
+    }
+    Ok(parts)
+}
+
+pub fn register_module(py: Python<'_>, m: &Bound<'_, PyModule>) -> PyResult<()> {
+    let child_module = PyModule::new(py, "segmenter")?;
+    child_module.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(parse_words, m)?)?;
+
+    m.add_submodule(&child_module)?;
+
+    py.import("sys")?
+        .getattr("modules")?
+        .set_item("synapse.synapse_rust.segmenter", child_module)?;
+
+    Ok(())
+}

schema/synapse-config.schema.yaml

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 $schema: https://element-hq.github.io/synapse/latest/schema/v1/meta.schema.json
-$id: https://element-hq.github.io/synapse/schema/synapse/v1.132/synapse-config.schema.json
+$id: https://element-hq.github.io/synapse/schema/synapse/v1.134/synapse-config.schema.json
 type: object
 properties:
   modules:
@@ -629,6 +629,33 @@ properties:
         password: mypassword
         ssh_priv_key_path: CONFDIR/id_rsa
         ssh_pub_key_path: CONFDIR/id_rsa.pub
+  http_proxy:
+    type: ["string", "null"]
+    description: >-
+      Proxy server to use for HTTP requests.
+
+      For more details, see the [forward proxy documentation](../../setup/forward_proxy.md).
+    examples:
+      - "http://USERNAME:PASSWORD@10.0.1.1:8080/"
+  https_proxy:
+    type: ["string", "null"]
+    description: >-
+      Proxy server to use for HTTPS requests.
+
+      For more details, see the [forward proxy documentation](../../setup/forward_proxy.md).
+    examples:
+      - "http://USERNAME:PASSWORD@proxy.example.com:8080/"
+  no_proxy_hosts:
+    type: array
+    description: >-
+      List of hosts, IP addresses, or IP ranges in CIDR format which should not use the
+      proxy. Synapse will directly connect to these hosts.
+
+      For more details, see the [forward proxy documentation](../../setup/forward_proxy.md).
+    examples:
+      - - master.hostname.example.com
+        - 10.1.0.0/16
+        - 172.30.0.0/16
   dummy_events_threshold:
     type: integer
     description: >-
@@ -2178,6 +2205,22 @@ properties:
       management requests often (such as repeatedly restarting a delayed event
       with a short timeout, or restarting several different delayed events all
       at once) without the risk of being ratelimited.
+    default:
+      per_second: 1.0
+      burst_count: 5.0
+    examples:
+      - per_second: 2.0
+        burst_count: 20.0
+  rc_reports:
+    $ref: "#/$defs/rc"
+    description: >-
+      Ratelimiting settings for reporting content.
+
+      This is a ratelimiting option that ratelimits reports made by users
+      about content they see.
+
+      Setting this to a high value allows users to report content quickly, possibly in
+      duplicate. This can result in higher database usage.
     default:
       per_user:
         per_second: 1.0
@@ -2318,6 +2361,30 @@ properties:
     default: 50M
     examples:
       - 60M
+  media_upload_limits:
+    type: array
+    description: >-
+      A list of media upload limits defining how much data a given user can
+      upload in a given time period.
+
+
+      An empty list means no limits are applied.
+    default: []
+    items:
+      time_period:
+        type: "#/$defs/duration"
+        description: >-
+          The time period over which the limit applies. Required.
+      max_size:
+        type: "#/$defs/bytes"
+        description: >-
+          Amount of data that can be uploaded in the time period by the user.
+          Required.
+    examples:
+      - - time_period: 1h
+          max_size: 100M
+        - time_period: 1w
+          max_size: 500M
   max_image_pixels:
     $ref: "#/$defs/bytes"
     description: Maximum number of pixels that will be thumbnailed.
@@ -2651,6 +2718,21 @@ properties:
     default: null
     examples:
       - YOUR_PUBLIC_KEY
+  recaptcha_public_key_path:
+    type: ["string", "null"]
+    description: >-
+      An alternative to [`recaptcha_public_key`](#recaptcha_public_key): allows
+      the public key to be specified in an external file.
+
+
+      The file should be a plain text file, containing only the public key.
+      Synapse reads the public key from the given file once at startup.
+
+
+      _Added in Synapse 1.135.0._
+    default: null
+    examples:
+      - /path/to/key/file
   recaptcha_private_key:
     type: ["string", "null"]
     description: >-
@@ -2659,6 +2741,21 @@ properties:
     default: null
     examples:
       - YOUR_PRIVATE_KEY
+  recaptcha_private_key_path:
+    type: ["string", "null"]
+    description: >-
+      An alternative to [`recaptcha_private_key`](#recaptcha_private_key):
+      allows the private key to be specified in an external file.
+
+
+      The file should be a plain text file, containing only the private key.
+      Synapse reads the private key from the given file once at startup.
+
+
+      _Added in Synapse 1.135.0._
+    default: null
+    examples:
+      - /path/to/key/file
   enable_registration_captcha:
     type: boolean
     description: >-
@@ -4648,8 +4745,15 @@ properties:
       enabled:
         type: boolean
         description: >-
-          Defines whether users can search the user directory. If false then
+          Defines whether users can search the user directory. If `false` then
           empty responses are returned to all queries.
+
+
+          *Warning: While the homeserver may determine which subset of users are
+          searched, the Matrix specification requires homeservers to include (at
+          minimum) users visible in public rooms and users sharing a room with
+          the requester. Using `false` improves performance but violates this
+          requirement.*
         default: true
       search_all_users:
         type: boolean
@@ -5306,6 +5410,9 @@ properties:
       push_rules:
         type: string
         description: Name of a worker assigned to the `push_rules` stream.
+      device_lists:
+        type: string
+        description: Name of a worker assigned to the `device_lists` stream.
     default: {}
     examples:
       - events: worker1

scripts-dev/release.py

@@ -36,11 +36,11 @@ from typing import Any, List, Match, Optional, Union
 
 import attr
 import click
-import commonmark
 import git
 from click.exceptions import ClickException
 from git import GitCommandError, Repo
 from github import BadCredentialsException, Github
+from markdown_it import MarkdownIt
 from packaging import version
 
 
@@ -851,7 +851,7 @@ def get_changes_for_version(wanted_version: version.Version) -> str:
 
     # First we parse the changelog so that we can split it into sections based
     # on the release headings.
-    ast = commonmark.Parser().parse(changes)
+    tokens = MarkdownIt().parse(changes)
 
     @attr.s(auto_attribs=True)
     class VersionSection:
@@ -862,19 +862,22 @@ def get_changes_for_version(wanted_version: version.Version) -> str:
         end_line: Optional[int] = None  # Is none if its the last entry
 
     headings: List[VersionSection] = []
-    for node, _ in ast.walker():
-        # We look for all text nodes that are in a level 1 heading.
-        if node.t != "text":
+    for i, token in enumerate(tokens):
+        # We look for level 1 headings (h1 tags).
+        if token.type != "heading_open" or token.tag != "h1":
             continue
 
-        if node.parent.t != "heading" or node.parent.level != 1:
-            continue
+        # The next token should be an inline token containing the heading text
+        if i + 1 < len(tokens) and tokens[i + 1].type == "inline":
+            heading_text = tokens[i + 1].content
+            # The map property contains [line_begin, line_end] (0-based)
+            start_line = token.map[0] if token.map else 0
 
-        # If we have a previous heading then we update its `end_line`.
-        if headings:
-            headings[-1].end_line = node.parent.sourcepos[0][0] - 1
+            # If we have a previous heading then we update its `end_line`.
+            if headings:
+                headings[-1].end_line = start_line
 
-        headings.append(VersionSection(node.literal, node.parent.sourcepos[0][0] - 1))
+            headings.append(VersionSection(heading_text, start_line))
 
     changes_by_line = changes.split("\n")
 

synapse/_scripts/synapse_port_db.py

@@ -190,13 +190,18 @@ APPEND_ONLY_TABLES = [
     "users",
 ]
 
+# These tables declare their id column with "PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT" on sqlite side
+# and with "PRIMARY KEY GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY" on postgres side. This creates an
+# implicit sequence that needs its value to be migrated separately. Additionally,
+# inserting on postgres side needs to use the "OVERRIDING SYSTEM VALUE" modifier.
+AUTOINCREMENT_TABLES = {
+    "sliding_sync_connections",
+    "sliding_sync_connection_positions",
+    "sliding_sync_connection_required_state",
+    "state_groups_pending_deletion",
+}
 
 IGNORED_TABLES = {
-    # Porting the auto generated sequence in this table is non-trivial.
-    # None of the entries in this list are mandatory for Synapse to keep working.
-    # If state group disk space is an issue after the port, the
-    # `mark_unreferenced_state_groups_for_deletion_bg_update` background task can be run again.
-    "state_groups_pending_deletion",
     # We don't port these tables, as they're a faff and we can regenerate
     # them anyway.
     "user_directory",
@@ -284,11 +289,17 @@ class Store(
         return self.db_pool.runInteraction("execute_sql", r)
 
     def insert_many_txn(
-        self, txn: LoggingTransaction, table: str, headers: List[str], rows: List[Tuple]
+        self,
+        txn: LoggingTransaction,
+        table: str,
+        headers: List[str],
+        rows: List[Tuple],
+        override_system_value: bool = False,
     ) -> None:
-        sql = "INSERT INTO %s (%s) VALUES (%s)" % (
+        sql = "INSERT INTO %s (%s) %s VALUES (%s)" % (
             table,
             ", ".join(k for k in headers),
+            "OVERRIDING SYSTEM VALUE" if override_system_value else "",
             ", ".join("%s" for _ in headers),
         )
 
@@ -532,7 +543,13 @@ class Porter:
 
                 def insert(txn: LoggingTransaction) -> None:
                     assert headers is not None
-                    self.postgres_store.insert_many_txn(txn, table, headers[1:], rows)
+                    self.postgres_store.insert_many_txn(
+                        txn,
+                        table,
+                        headers[1:],
+                        rows,
+                        override_system_value=table in AUTOINCREMENT_TABLES,
+                    )
 
                     self.postgres_store.db_pool.simple_update_one_txn(
                         txn,
@@ -884,6 +901,19 @@ class Porter:
                 ],
             )
 
+            await self._setup_autoincrement_sequence(
+                "sliding_sync_connection_positions", "connection_position"
+            )
+            await self._setup_autoincrement_sequence(
+                "sliding_sync_connection_required_state", "required_state_id"
+            )
+            await self._setup_autoincrement_sequence(
+                "sliding_sync_connections", "connection_key"
+            )
+            await self._setup_autoincrement_sequence(
+                "state_groups_pending_deletion", "sequence_number"
+            )
+
             # Step 3. Get tables.
             self.progress.set_state("Fetching tables")
             sqlite_tables = await self.sqlite_store.db_pool.simple_select_onecol(
@@ -1216,6 +1246,49 @@ class Porter:
             "_setup_%s" % (sequence_name,), r
         )
 
+    async def _setup_autoincrement_sequence(
+        self,
+        sqlite_table_name: str,
+        sqlite_id_column_name: str,
+    ) -> None:
+        """Set a sequence to the correct value. Use where id column was declared with PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT."""
+        seq_name = await self._pg_get_serial_sequence(
+            sqlite_table_name, sqlite_id_column_name
+        )
+        if seq_name is None:
+            raise Exception(
+                "implicit sequence not found for table " + sqlite_table_name
+            )
+
+        seq_value = await self.sqlite_store.db_pool.simple_select_one_onecol(
+            table="sqlite_sequence",
+            keyvalues={"name": sqlite_table_name},
+            retcol="seq",
+            allow_none=True,
+        )
+        if seq_value is None:
+            return
+
+        def r(txn: LoggingTransaction) -> None:
+            sql = "ALTER SEQUENCE %s RESTART WITH" % (seq_name,)
+            txn.execute(sql + " %s", (seq_value + 1,))
+
+        await self.postgres_store.db_pool.runInteraction("_setup_%s" % (seq_name,), r)
+
+    async def _pg_get_serial_sequence(self, table: str, column: str) -> Optional[str]:
+        """Returns the name of the postgres sequence associated with a column, or NULL."""
+
+        def r(txn: LoggingTransaction) -> Optional[str]:
+            txn.execute("SELECT pg_get_serial_sequence('%s', '%s')" % (table, column))
+            result = txn.fetchone()
+            if not result:
+                return None
+            return result[0]
+
+        return await self.postgres_store.db_pool.runInteraction(
+            "_pg_get_serial_sequence", r
+        )
+
     async def _setup_auth_chain_sequence(self) -> None:
         curr_chain_id: Optional[
             int

synapse/api/auth/base.py

@@ -37,7 +37,9 @@ from synapse.appservice import ApplicationService
 from synapse.http import get_request_user_agent
 from synapse.http.site import SynapseRequest
 from synapse.logging.opentracing import trace
+from synapse.state import CREATE_KEY, POWER_KEY
 from synapse.types import Requester, create_requester
+from synapse.types.state import StateFilter
 from synapse.util.cancellation import cancellable
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
@@ -170,7 +172,7 @@ class BaseAuth:
         """
 
         # It's ok if the app service is trying to use the sender from their registration
-        if app_service.sender == user_id:
+        if app_service.sender.to_string() == user_id:
             pass
         # Check to make sure the app service is allowed to control the user
         elif not app_service.is_interested_in_user(user_id):
@@ -216,18 +218,20 @@ class BaseAuth:
         # by checking if they would (theoretically) be able to change the
         # m.room.canonical_alias events
 
-        power_level_event = (
-            await self._storage_controllers.state.get_current_state_event(
-                room_id, EventTypes.PowerLevels, ""
-            )
+        auth_events = await self._storage_controllers.state.get_current_state(
+            room_id,
+            StateFilter.from_types(
+                [
+                    POWER_KEY,
+                    CREATE_KEY,
+                ]
+            ),
         )
 
-        auth_events = {}
-        if power_level_event:
-            auth_events[(EventTypes.PowerLevels, "")] = power_level_event
-
         send_level = event_auth.get_send_level(
-            EventTypes.CanonicalAlias, "", power_level_event
+            EventTypes.CanonicalAlias,
+            "",
+            auth_events.get(POWER_KEY),
         )
         user_level = event_auth.get_user_power_level(
             requester.user.to_string(), auth_events

synapse/api/auth/internal.py

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ from synapse.api.errors import (
     InvalidClientTokenError,
     MissingClientTokenError,
     UnrecognizedRequestError,
+    UserLockedError,
 )
 from synapse.http.site import SynapseRequest
 from synapse.logging.opentracing import active_span, force_tracing, start_active_span
@@ -162,12 +163,7 @@ class InternalAuth(BaseAuth):
                 if not allow_locked and await self.store.get_user_locked_status(
                     requester.user.to_string()
                 ):
-                    raise AuthError(
-                        401,
-                        "User account has been locked",
-                        errcode=Codes.USER_LOCKED,
-                        additional_fields={"soft_logout": True},
-                    )
+                    raise UserLockedError()
 
                 # Deny the request if the user account has expired.
                 # This check is only done for regular users, not appservice ones.

synapse/api/auth/msc3861_delegated.py

@@ -30,9 +30,6 @@ from authlib.oauth2.rfc7662 import IntrospectionToken
 from authlib.oidc.discovery import OpenIDProviderMetadata, get_well_known_url
 from prometheus_client import Histogram
 
-from twisted.web.client import readBody
-from twisted.web.http_headers import Headers
-
 from synapse.api.auth.base import BaseAuth
 from synapse.api.errors import (
     AuthError,
@@ -43,8 +40,14 @@ from synapse.api.errors import (
     UnrecognizedRequestError,
 )
 from synapse.http.site import SynapseRequest
-from synapse.logging.context import make_deferred_yieldable
-from synapse.logging.opentracing import active_span, force_tracing, start_active_span
+from synapse.logging.context import PreserveLoggingContext
+from synapse.logging.opentracing import (
+    active_span,
+    force_tracing,
+    inject_request_headers,
+    start_active_span,
+)
+from synapse.synapse_rust.http_client import HttpClient
 from synapse.types import Requester, UserID, create_requester
 from synapse.util import json_decoder
 from synapse.util.caches.cached_call import RetryOnExceptionCachedCall
@@ -173,12 +176,18 @@ class MSC3861DelegatedAuth(BaseAuth):
         assert self._config.client_id, "No client_id provided"
         assert auth_method is not None, "Invalid client_auth_method provided"
 
+        self.server_name = hs.hostname
         self._clock = hs.get_clock()
         self._http_client = hs.get_proxied_http_client()
         self._hostname = hs.hostname
         self._admin_token: Callable[[], Optional[str]] = self._config.admin_token
         self._force_tracing_for_users = hs.config.tracing.force_tracing_for_users
 
+        self._rust_http_client = HttpClient(
+            reactor=hs.get_reactor(),
+            user_agent=self._http_client.user_agent.decode("utf8"),
+        )
+
         # # Token Introspection Cache
         # This remembers what users/devices are represented by which access tokens,
         # in order to reduce overall system load:
@@ -199,8 +208,9 @@ class MSC3861DelegatedAuth(BaseAuth):
         #   In this case, the device still exists and it's not the end of the world for
         #   the old access token to continue working for a short time.
         self._introspection_cache: ResponseCache[str] = ResponseCache(
-            self._clock,
-            "token_introspection",
+            clock=self._clock,
+            name="token_introspection",
+            server_name=self.server_name,
             timeout_ms=120_000,
             # don't log because the keys are access tokens
             enable_logging=False,
@@ -301,7 +311,6 @@ class MSC3861DelegatedAuth(BaseAuth):
         introspection_endpoint = await self._introspection_endpoint()
         raw_headers: Dict[str, str] = {
             "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
-            "User-Agent": str(self._http_client.user_agent, "utf-8"),
             "Accept": "application/json",
             # Tell MAS that we support reading the device ID as an explicit
             # value, not encoded in the scope. This is supported by MAS 0.15+
@@ -315,38 +324,34 @@ class MSC3861DelegatedAuth(BaseAuth):
         uri, raw_headers, body = self._client_auth.prepare(
             method="POST", uri=introspection_endpoint, headers=raw_headers, body=body
         )
-        headers = Headers({k: [v] for (k, v) in raw_headers.items()})
 
         # Do the actual request
-        # We're not using the SimpleHttpClient util methods as we don't want to
-        # check the HTTP status code, and we do the body encoding ourselves.
 
+        logger.debug("Fetching token from MAS")
         start_time = self._clock.time()
         try:
-            response = await self._http_client.request(
-                method="POST",
-                uri=uri,
-                data=body.encode("utf-8"),
-                headers=headers,
-            )
-
-            resp_body = await make_deferred_yieldable(readBody(response))
+            with start_active_span("mas-introspect-token"):
+                inject_request_headers(raw_headers)
+                with PreserveLoggingContext():
+                    resp_body = await self._rust_http_client.post(
+                        url=uri,
+                        response_limit=1 * 1024 * 1024,
+                        headers=raw_headers,
+                        request_body=body,
+                    )
+        except HttpResponseException as e:
+            end_time = self._clock.time()
+            introspection_response_timer.labels(e.code).observe(end_time - start_time)
+            raise
         except Exception:
             end_time = self._clock.time()
             introspection_response_timer.labels("ERR").observe(end_time - start_time)
             raise
 
-        end_time = self._clock.time()
-        introspection_response_timer.labels(response.code).observe(
-            end_time - start_time
-        )
+        logger.debug("Fetched token from MAS")
 
-        if response.code < 200 or response.code >= 300:
-            raise HttpResponseException(
-                response.code,
-                response.phrase.decode("ascii", errors="replace"),
-                resp_body,
-            )
+        end_time = self._clock.time()
+        introspection_response_timer.labels(200).observe(end_time - start_time)
 
         resp = json_decoder.decode(resp_body.decode("utf-8"))
 
@@ -475,7 +480,7 @@ class MSC3861DelegatedAuth(BaseAuth):
             # XXX: This is a temporary solution so that the admin API can be called by
             # the OIDC provider. This will be removed once we have OIDC client
             # credentials grant support in matrix-authentication-service.
-            logger.info("Admin toked used")
+            logger.info("Admin token used")
             # XXX: that user doesn't exist and won't be provisioned.
             # This is mostly fine for admin calls, but we should also think about doing
             # requesters without a user_id.

synapse/api/constants.py

@@ -262,6 +262,11 @@ class EventContentFields:
 
     TOMBSTONE_SUCCESSOR_ROOM: Final = "replacement_room"
 
+    # Used in m.room.topic events.
+    TOPIC: Final = "topic"
+    M_TOPIC: Final = "m.topic"
+    M_TEXT: Final = "m.text"
+
 
 class EventUnsignedContentFields:
     """Fields found inside the 'unsigned' data on events"""
@@ -270,6 +275,13 @@ class EventUnsignedContentFields:
     MEMBERSHIP: Final = "membership"
 
 
+class MTextFields:
+    """Fields found inside m.text content blocks."""
+
+    BODY: Final = "body"
+    MIMETYPE: Final = "mimetype"
+
+
 class RoomTypes:
     """Understood values of the room_type field of m.room.create events."""
 
@@ -290,6 +302,9 @@ class AccountDataTypes:
     MSC4155_INVITE_PERMISSION_CONFIG: Final = (
         "org.matrix.msc4155.invite_permission_config"
     )
+    # Synapse-specific behaviour. See "Client-Server API Extensions" documentation
+    # in Admin API for more information.
+    SYNAPSE_ADMIN_CLIENT_CONFIG: Final = "io.element.synapse.admin_client_config"
 
 
 class HistoryVisibility:

synapse/api/errors.py

@@ -306,6 +306,20 @@ class UserDeactivatedError(SynapseError):
         )
 
 
+class UserLockedError(SynapseError):
+    """The error returned to the client when the user attempted to access an
+    authenticated endpoint, but the account has been locked.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        super().__init__(
+            code=HTTPStatus.UNAUTHORIZED,
+            msg="User account has been locked",
+            errcode=Codes.USER_LOCKED,
+            additional_fields={"soft_logout": True},
+        )
+
+
 class FederationDeniedError(SynapseError):
     """An error raised when the server tries to federate with a server which
     is not on its federation whitelist.
@@ -527,7 +541,11 @@ class InvalidCaptchaError(SynapseError):
 
 
 class LimitExceededError(SynapseError):
-    """A client has sent too many requests and is being throttled."""
+    """A client has sent too many requests and is being throttled.
+
+    Args:
+        pause: Optional time in seconds to pause before responding to the client.
+    """
 
     def __init__(
         self,
@@ -535,6 +553,7 @@ class LimitExceededError(SynapseError):
         code: int = 429,
         retry_after_ms: Optional[int] = None,
         errcode: str = Codes.LIMIT_EXCEEDED,
+        pause: Optional[float] = None,
     ):
         # Use HTTP header Retry-After to enable library-assisted retry handling.
         headers = (
@@ -545,6 +564,7 @@ class LimitExceededError(SynapseError):
         super().__init__(code, "Too Many Requests", errcode, headers=headers)
         self.retry_after_ms = retry_after_ms
         self.limiter_name = limiter_name
+        self.pause = pause
 
     def error_dict(self, config: Optional["HomeServerConfig"]) -> "JsonDict":
         return cs_error(self.msg, self.errcode, retry_after_ms=self.retry_after_ms)

synapse/api/ratelimiting.py

@@ -338,12 +338,10 @@ class Ratelimiter:
         )
 
         if not allowed:
-            if pause:
-                await self.clock.sleep(pause)
-
             raise LimitExceededError(
                 limiter_name=self._limiter_name,
                 retry_after_ms=int(1000 * (time_allowed - time_now_s)),
+                pause=pause,
             )
 
 

synapse/app/_base.py

@@ -286,6 +286,16 @@ def register_start(
 def listen_metrics(bind_addresses: StrCollection, port: int) -> None:
     """
     Start Prometheus metrics server.
+
+    This method runs the metrics server on a different port, in a different thread to
+    Synapse. This can make it more resilient to heavy load in Synapse causing metric
+    requests to be slow or timeout.
+
+    Even though `start_http_server_prometheus(...)` uses `threading.Thread` behind the
+    scenes (where all threads share the GIL and only one thread can execute Python
+    bytecode at a time), this still works because the metrics thread can preempt the
+    Twisted reactor thread between bytecode boundaries and the metrics thread gets
+    scheduled with roughly equal priority to the Twisted reactor thread.
     """
     from prometheus_client import start_http_server as start_http_server_prometheus
 
@@ -293,32 +303,9 @@ def listen_metrics(bind_addresses: StrCollection, port: int) -> None:
 
     for host in bind_addresses:
         logger.info("Starting metrics listener on %s:%d", host, port)
-        _set_prometheus_client_use_created_metrics(False)
         start_http_server_prometheus(port, addr=host, registry=RegistryProxy)
 
 
-def _set_prometheus_client_use_created_metrics(new_value: bool) -> None:
-    """
-    Sets whether prometheus_client should expose `_created`-suffixed metrics for
-    all gauges, histograms and summaries.
-    There is no programmatic way to disable this without poking at internals;
-    the proper way is to use an environment variable which prometheus_client
-    loads at import time.
-
-    The motivation for disabling these `_created` metrics is that they're
-    a waste of space as they're not useful but they take up space in Prometheus.
-    """
-
-    import prometheus_client.metrics
-
-    if hasattr(prometheus_client.metrics, "_use_created"):
-        prometheus_client.metrics._use_created = new_value
-    else:
-        logger.error(
-            "Can't disable `_created` metrics in prometheus_client (brittle hack broken?)"
-        )
-
-
 def listen_manhole(
     bind_addresses: StrCollection,
     port: int,

synapse/app/generic_worker.py

@@ -118,7 +118,6 @@ class GenericWorkerStore(
     # FIXME(https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/3714): We need to add
     # UserDirectoryStore as we write directly rather than going via the correct worker.
     UserDirectoryStore,
-    StatsStore,
     UIAuthWorkerStore,
     EndToEndRoomKeyStore,
     PresenceStore,
@@ -154,6 +153,7 @@ class GenericWorkerStore(
     StreamWorkerStore,
     EventsWorkerStore,
     RegistrationWorkerStore,
+    StatsStore,
     SearchStore,
     TransactionWorkerStore,
     LockStore,

synapse/app/phone_stats_home.py

@@ -28,15 +28,13 @@ from prometheus_client import Gauge
 
 from synapse.metrics.background_process_metrics import wrap_as_background_process
 from synapse.types import JsonDict
+from synapse.util.constants import ONE_HOUR_SECONDS, ONE_MINUTE_SECONDS
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
     from synapse.server import HomeServer
 
 logger = logging.getLogger("synapse.app.homeserver")
 
-ONE_MINUTE_SECONDS = 60
-ONE_HOUR_SECONDS = 60 * ONE_MINUTE_SECONDS
-
 MILLISECONDS_PER_SECOND = 1000
 
 INITIAL_DELAY_BEFORE_FIRST_PHONE_HOME_SECONDS = 5 * ONE_MINUTE_SECONDS

synapse/appservice/__init__.py

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ class ApplicationService:
         self,
         token: str,
         id: str,
-        sender: str,
+        sender: UserID,
         url: Optional[str] = None,
         namespaces: Optional[JsonDict] = None,
         hs_token: Optional[str] = None,
@@ -96,6 +96,8 @@ class ApplicationService:
         self.hs_token = hs_token
         # The full Matrix ID for this application service's sender.
         self.sender = sender
+        # The application service user should be part of the server's domain.
+        self.server_name = sender.domain  # nb must be called this for @cached
         self.namespaces = self._check_namespaces(namespaces)
         self.id = id
         self.ip_range_whitelist = ip_range_whitelist
@@ -223,7 +225,7 @@ class ApplicationService:
         """
         return (
             # User is the appservice's configured sender_localpart user
-            user_id == self.sender
+            user_id == self.sender.to_string()
             # User is in the appservice's user namespace
             or self.is_user_in_namespace(user_id)
         )
@@ -347,7 +349,7 @@ class ApplicationService:
     def is_exclusive_user(self, user_id: str) -> bool:
         return (
             self._is_exclusive(ApplicationService.NS_USERS, user_id)
-            or user_id == self.sender
+            or user_id == self.sender.to_string()
         )
 
     def is_interested_in_protocol(self, protocol: str) -> bool:

synapse/appservice/api.py

@@ -126,11 +126,15 @@ class ApplicationServiceApi(SimpleHttpClient):
 
     def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
         super().__init__(hs)
+        self.server_name = hs.hostname
         self.clock = hs.get_clock()
         self.config = hs.config.appservice
 
         self.protocol_meta_cache: ResponseCache[Tuple[str, str]] = ResponseCache(
-            hs.get_clock(), "as_protocol_meta", timeout_ms=HOUR_IN_MS
+            clock=hs.get_clock(),
+            name="as_protocol_meta",
+            server_name=self.server_name,
+            timeout_ms=HOUR_IN_MS,
         )
 
     def _get_headers(self, service: "ApplicationService") -> Dict[bytes, List[bytes]]:
@@ -555,6 +559,9 @@ class ApplicationServiceApi(SimpleHttpClient):
                         )
                         and service.is_interested_in_user(e.state_key)
                     ),
+                    # Appservices are considered 'trusted' by the admin and should have
+                    # applicable metadata on their events.
+                    include_admin_metadata=True,
                 ),
             )
             for e in events

synapse/appservice/scheduler.py

@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ class _ServiceQueuer:
         users: Set[str] = set()
 
         # The sender is always included
-        users.add(service.sender)
+        users.add(service.sender.to_string())
 
         # All AS users that would receive the PDUs or EDUs sent to these rooms
         # are classed as 'interesting'.

synapse/config/_base.py

@@ -909,7 +909,10 @@ class RootConfig:
 
 
 def read_config_files(config_files: Iterable[str]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
-    """Read the config files into a dict
+    """Read the config files and shallowly merge them into a dict.
+
+    Successive configurations are shallowly merged into ones provided earlier,
+    i.e., entirely replacing top-level sections of the configuration.
 
     Args:
         config_files: A list of the config files to read

synapse/config/appservice.py

@@ -122,8 +122,7 @@ def _load_appservice(
     localpart = as_info["sender_localpart"]
     if urlparse.quote(localpart) != localpart:
         raise ValueError("sender_localpart needs characters which are not URL encoded.")
-    user = UserID(localpart, hostname)
-    user_id = user.to_string()
+    user_id = UserID(localpart, hostname)
 
     # Rate limiting for users of this AS is on by default (excludes sender)
     rate_limited = as_info.get("rate_limited")

synapse/config/captcha.py

@@ -23,7 +23,17 @@ from typing import Any
 
 from synapse.types import JsonDict
 
-from ._base import Config, ConfigError
+from ._base import Config, ConfigError, read_file
+
+CONFLICTING_RECAPTCHA_PRIVATE_KEY_OPTS_ERROR = """\
+You have configured both `recaptcha_private_key` and
+`recaptcha_private_key_path`. These are mutually incompatible.
+"""
+
+CONFLICTING_RECAPTCHA_PUBLIC_KEY_OPTS_ERROR = """\
+You have configured both `recaptcha_public_key` and `recaptcha_public_key_path`.
+These are mutually incompatible.
+"""
 
 
 class CaptchaConfig(Config):
@@ -38,6 +48,13 @@ class CaptchaConfig(Config):
                 "Config options that expect an in-line secret as value are disabled",
                 ("recaptcha_private_key",),
             )
+        recaptcha_private_key_path = config.get("recaptcha_private_key_path")
+        if recaptcha_private_key_path:
+            if recaptcha_private_key:
+                raise ConfigError(CONFLICTING_RECAPTCHA_PRIVATE_KEY_OPTS_ERROR)
+            recaptcha_private_key = read_file(
+                recaptcha_private_key_path, ("recaptcha_private_key_path",)
+            ).strip()
         if recaptcha_private_key is not None and not isinstance(
             recaptcha_private_key, str
         ):
@@ -50,6 +67,13 @@ class CaptchaConfig(Config):
                 "Config options that expect an in-line secret as value are disabled",
                 ("recaptcha_public_key",),
             )
+        recaptcha_public_key_path = config.get("recaptcha_public_key_path")
+        if recaptcha_public_key_path:
+            if recaptcha_public_key:
+                raise ConfigError(CONFLICTING_RECAPTCHA_PUBLIC_KEY_OPTS_ERROR)
+            recaptcha_public_key = read_file(
+                recaptcha_public_key_path, ("recaptcha_public_key_path",)
+            ).strip()
         if recaptcha_public_key is not None and not isinstance(
             recaptcha_public_key, str
         ):

synapse/config/cas.py

@@ -42,6 +42,9 @@ class CasConfig(Config):
         self.cas_enabled = cas_config and cas_config.get("enabled", True)
 
         if self.cas_enabled:
+            if not isinstance(cas_config, dict):
+                raise ConfigError("Must be a dictionary", ("cas_config",))
+
             self.cas_server_url = cas_config["server_url"]
 
             # TODO Update this to a _synapse URL.

synapse/config/experimental.py

@@ -561,11 +561,23 @@ class ExperimentalConfig(Config):
         # MSC4076: Add `disable_badge_count`` to pusher configuration
         self.msc4076_enabled: bool = experimental.get("msc4076_enabled", False)
 
+        # MSC4277: Harmonizing the reporting endpoints
+        #
+        # If enabled, ignore the score parameter and respond with HTTP 200 on
+        # reporting requests regardless of the subject's existence.
+        self.msc4277_enabled: bool = experimental.get("msc4277_enabled", False)
+
+        # MSC4235: Add `via` param to hierarchy endpoint
+        self.msc4235_enabled: bool = experimental.get("msc4235_enabled", False)
+
         # MSC4263: Preventing MXID enumeration via key queries
         self.msc4263_limit_key_queries_to_users_who_share_rooms = experimental.get(
             "msc4263_limit_key_queries_to_users_who_share_rooms",
             False,
         )
 
+        # MSC4267: Automatically forgetting rooms on leave
+        self.msc4267_enabled: bool = experimental.get("msc4267_enabled", False)
+
         # MSC4155: Invite filtering
         self.msc4155_enabled: bool = experimental.get("msc4155_enabled", False)

synapse/config/key.py

@@ -212,11 +212,14 @@ class KeyConfig(Config):
                 "Config options that expect an in-line secret as value are disabled",
                 ("form_secret",),
             )
+        if form_secret is not None and not isinstance(form_secret, str):
+            raise ConfigError("Config option must be a string", ("form_secret",))
+
         form_secret_path = config.get("form_secret_path", None)
         if form_secret_path:
             if form_secret:
                 raise ConfigError(CONFLICTING_FORM_SECRET_OPTS_ERROR)
-            self.form_secret = read_file(
+            self.form_secret: Optional[str] = read_file(
                 form_secret_path, ("form_secret_path",)
             ).strip()
         else:

synapse/config/ratelimiting.py

@@ -240,3 +240,9 @@ class RatelimitConfig(Config):
             "rc_delayed_event_mgmt",
             defaults={"per_second": 1, "burst_count": 5},
         )
+
+        self.rc_reports = RatelimitSettings.parse(
+            config,
+            "rc_reports",
+            defaults={"per_second": 1, "burst_count": 5},
+        )

synapse/config/repository.py

@@ -22,11 +22,10 @@
 import logging
 import os
 from typing import Any, Dict, List, Tuple
-from urllib.request import getproxies_environment
 
 import attr
 
-from synapse.config.server import generate_ip_set
+from synapse.config.server import generate_ip_set, parse_proxy_config
 from synapse.types import JsonDict
 from synapse.util.check_dependencies import check_requirements
 from synapse.util.module_loader import load_module
@@ -61,7 +60,7 @@ THUMBNAIL_SUPPORTED_MEDIA_FORMAT_MAP = {
     "image/png": "png",
 }
 
-HTTP_PROXY_SET_WARNING = """\
+URL_PREVIEW_BLACKLIST_IGNORED_BECAUSE_HTTP_PROXY_SET_WARNING = """\
 The Synapse config url_preview_ip_range_blacklist will be ignored as an HTTP(s) proxy is configured."""
 
 
@@ -119,6 +118,15 @@ def parse_thumbnail_requirements(
     }
 
 
+@attr.s(auto_attribs=True, slots=True, frozen=True)
+class MediaUploadLimit:
+    """A limit on the amount of data a user can upload in a given time
+    period."""
+
+    max_bytes: int
+    time_period_ms: int
+
+
 class ContentRepositoryConfig(Config):
     section = "media"
 
@@ -225,17 +233,25 @@ class ContentRepositoryConfig(Config):
         if self.url_preview_enabled:
             check_requirements("url-preview")
 
-            proxy_env = getproxies_environment()
-            if "url_preview_ip_range_blacklist" not in config:
-                if "http" not in proxy_env or "https" not in proxy_env:
+            proxy_config = parse_proxy_config(config)
+            is_proxy_configured = (
+                proxy_config.http_proxy is not None
+                or proxy_config.https_proxy is not None
+            )
+            if "url_preview_ip_range_blacklist" in config:
+                if is_proxy_configured:
+                    logger.warning(
+                        "".join(
+                            URL_PREVIEW_BLACKLIST_IGNORED_BECAUSE_HTTP_PROXY_SET_WARNING
+                        )
+                    )
+            else:
+                if not is_proxy_configured:
                     raise ConfigError(
                         "For security, you must specify an explicit target IP address "
                         "blacklist in url_preview_ip_range_blacklist for url previewing "
                         "to work"
                     )
-            else:
-                if "http" in proxy_env or "https" in proxy_env:
-                    logger.warning("".join(HTTP_PROXY_SET_WARNING))
 
             # we always block '0.0.0.0' and '::', which are supposed to be
             # unroutable addresses.
@@ -274,6 +290,13 @@ class ContentRepositoryConfig(Config):
 
         self.enable_authenticated_media = config.get("enable_authenticated_media", True)
 
+        self.media_upload_limits: List[MediaUploadLimit] = []
+        for limit_config in config.get("media_upload_limits", []):
+            time_period_ms = self.parse_duration(limit_config["time_period"])
+            max_bytes = self.parse_size(limit_config["max_size"])
+
+            self.media_upload_limits.append(MediaUploadLimit(max_bytes, time_period_ms))
+
     def generate_config_section(self, data_dir_path: str, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
         assert data_dir_path is not None
         media_store = os.path.join(data_dir_path, "media_store")

synapse/config/room.py

@@ -85,4 +85,4 @@ class RoomConfig(Config):
 
         # When enabled, users will forget rooms when they leave them, either via a
         # leave, kick or ban.
-        self.forget_on_leave = config.get("forget_rooms_on_leave", False)
+        self.forget_on_leave: bool = config.get("forget_rooms_on_leave", False)

synapse/config/server.py

@@ -25,11 +25,13 @@ import logging
 import os.path
 import urllib.parse
 from textwrap import indent
-from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Set, Tuple, Union
+from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Set, Tuple, TypedDict, Union
+from urllib.request import getproxies_environment
 
 import attr
 import yaml
 from netaddr import AddrFormatError, IPNetwork, IPSet
+from typing_extensions import TypeGuard
 
 from twisted.conch.ssh.keys import Key
 
@@ -43,6 +45,21 @@ from ._util import validate_config
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
+
+# Directly from the mypy docs:
+# https://typing.python.org/en/latest/spec/narrowing.html#typeguard
+def is_str_list(val: Any, allow_empty: bool) -> TypeGuard[list[str]]:
+    """
+    Type-narrow a value to a list of strings (compatible with mypy).
+    """
+    if not isinstance(val, list):
+        return False
+
+    if len(val) == 0:
+        return allow_empty
+    return all(isinstance(x, str) for x in val)
+
+
 DIRECT_TCP_ERROR = """
 Using direct TCP replication for workers is no longer supported.
 
@@ -291,6 +308,102 @@ class LimitRemoteRoomsConfig:
     )
 
 
+class ProxyConfigDictionary(TypedDict):
+    """
+    Dictionary of proxy settings suitable for interacting with `urllib.request` API's
+    """
+
+    http: Optional[str]
+    """
+    Proxy server to use for HTTP requests.
+    """
+    https: Optional[str]
+    """
+    Proxy server to use for HTTPS requests.
+    """
+    no: str
+    """
+    Comma-separated list of hosts, IP addresses, or IP ranges in CIDR format which
+    should not use the proxy.
+
+    Empty string means no hosts should be excluded from the proxy.
+    """
+
+
+@attr.s(slots=True, frozen=True, auto_attribs=True)
+class ProxyConfig:
+    """
+    Synapse configuration for HTTP proxy settings.
+    """
+
+    http_proxy: Optional[str]
+    """
+    Proxy server to use for HTTP requests.
+    """
+    https_proxy: Optional[str]
+    """
+    Proxy server to use for HTTPS requests.
+    """
+    no_proxy_hosts: Optional[List[str]]
+    """
+    List of hosts, IP addresses, or IP ranges in CIDR format which should not use the
+    proxy. Synapse will directly connect to these hosts.
+    """
+
+    def get_proxies_dictionary(self) -> ProxyConfigDictionary:
+        """
+        Returns a dictionary of proxy settings suitable for interacting with
+        `urllib.request` API's (e.g. `urllib.request.proxy_bypass_environment`)
+
+        The keys are `"http"`, `"https"`, and `"no"`.
+        """
+        return ProxyConfigDictionary(
+            http=self.http_proxy,
+            https=self.https_proxy,
+            no=",".join(self.no_proxy_hosts) if self.no_proxy_hosts else "",
+        )
+
+
+def parse_proxy_config(config: JsonDict) -> ProxyConfig:
+    """
+    Figure out forward proxy config for outgoing HTTP requests.
+
+    Prefer values from the given config over the environment variables (`http_proxy`,
+    `https_proxy`, `no_proxy`, not case-sensitive).
+
+    Args:
+        config: The top-level homeserver configuration dictionary.
+    """
+    proxies_from_env = getproxies_environment()
+    http_proxy = config.get("http_proxy", proxies_from_env.get("http"))
+    if http_proxy is not None and not isinstance(http_proxy, str):
+        raise ConfigError("'http_proxy' must be a string", ("http_proxy",))
+
+    https_proxy = config.get("https_proxy", proxies_from_env.get("https"))
+    if https_proxy is not None and not isinstance(https_proxy, str):
+        raise ConfigError("'https_proxy' must be a string", ("https_proxy",))
+
+    # List of hosts which should not use the proxy. Synapse will directly connect to
+    # these hosts.
+    no_proxy_hosts = config.get("no_proxy_hosts")
+    # The `no_proxy` environment variable should be a comma-separated list of hosts,
+    # IP addresses, or IP ranges in CIDR format
+    no_proxy_from_env = proxies_from_env.get("no")
+    if no_proxy_hosts is None and no_proxy_from_env is not None:
+        no_proxy_hosts = no_proxy_from_env.split(",")
+
+    if no_proxy_hosts is not None and not is_str_list(no_proxy_hosts, allow_empty=True):
+        raise ConfigError(
+            "'no_proxy_hosts' must be a list of strings", ("no_proxy_hosts",)
+        )
+
+    return ProxyConfig(
+        http_proxy=http_proxy,
+        https_proxy=https_proxy,
+        no_proxy_hosts=no_proxy_hosts,
+    )
+
+
 class ServerConfig(Config):
     section = "server"
 
@@ -718,6 +831,17 @@ class ServerConfig(Config):
                 )
             )
 
+        # Figure out forward proxy config for outgoing HTTP requests.
+        #
+        # Prefer values from the file config over the environment variables
+        self.proxy_config = parse_proxy_config(config)
+        logger.debug(
+            "Using proxy settings: http_proxy=%s, https_proxy=%s, no_proxy=%s",
+            self.proxy_config.http_proxy,
+            self.proxy_config.https_proxy,
+            self.proxy_config.no_proxy_hosts,
+        )
+
         self.cleanup_extremities_with_dummy_events = config.get(
             "cleanup_extremities_with_dummy_events", True
         )